四年级上英语期末专项练习——音标专项练习
语法知识:元音字母有5个a, e ,i, o ,u ,辅音字母有21个。 开音节:1、以发元音的元音字母结尾的单词,例如:be, he, she, we 2、以辅音字母加不发音的e 结尾的音节。例如:make , name, like , note, Jones , Kate , cute, use ……
闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节。例如:map ,desk, dad ,bed ,leg…
元音字母的发音规则:在开音节中读长音(即本音),在闭音节中读短音。
如a [ei] name make cake plane Jane [?] bag dad map black hat e [i:] be he she we me [e] bed leg pen desk egg yes I [a?] bike drive like nine nice kite [i] big fish sit milk six swim o [??] home note go no those [?] not box dog clock shop u [ju:] cute duty excuse student [?] bus cup jump much lunch 音标题型
一、 请找出划线部分的发音不同于其他三个的单词 1、( )A name B make C Kate D dad 2、( ) A cat B cake C dad D bad 3、( )A fat B fan C face D hand
4、( )A date B make C name D hand 5、( ) A dad B fat C cap D Kate 6、( )A name B hand C rat D .apple 7.( )A face B cat C hate D. make 8、( ) A fish B fine C bike D nice 9、( )A. ice B thin C six D pig 10、( )A. lost B hope C home D rose 11、( )A. box B. dog C. not D. note 12、( )A. pig B. like C .rice D .five 13、( )A .like B kite C five D big 14、( )A .duck B .use C. cute D .excuse 15、( )A under B duck C run D .tube 16、( )A red B he C she D we 17、( )A. she B. red C. pen D .pencil 18、( )A. get B. we C. bed D. let
二、判断发音字母是否相同,相同的划√,不同的划×
( )1、A not B note ( )2、A hot ( )3、A home B hope ( )4、 A dog ( )5、A rose B Coke ( )6、 A fish ( )7、A fine B six ( )8、 A big ( )9、A bike B write ( )10 、A name ( )11 、A hand B dad ( )12 、A face ( )13、 A bag B cat ( )14 、A like B lot B lost B nice B pig B nap B make B big
( )15 、A kite B six ( )16 、A cute B duck ( )17、 A bike B kite ( )18 、A name B bag ( )19 、A note B not ( )20、 A face B make ( )21 A be B he ( )22、 A she B bed ( )23 A let B get ( )24、 A lot B no ( )25、A mum B cute (
三、选出发音与所给单词发音相同的单词。
( )1、kate A name B bag ( )2、like A big B pig ( )3、note A box B dog ( )4、lost A dog B note ( )5、fine A fit B win ( )6、dog A Bob B hope ( )7、face A race B bag ( )8、Mike A big B fit ( )9、Tim A big B time ( )10、use A cute B us ( )11、he A let B she ( )12、dad A bag B name ( )13、cute A cut B us ( )14 rice A pig B fish ( )15 cake A cat B face ( )16 nose A.long B boy 26 、A duck B mum C dad D hand C kite D little C not D nose C Jones D nose C nine D big C note D rose C dad D fat C time D win C like D kite C bus D duck C get D net C Kate D face C mule D up C white C fat C home
) ( )17 me A he B get C pen ( )18 six A big B kite C like ( )19 Tim A fine B five C six ( )20 make A face B dad C bad
四、根据发音相同的归类。
1、cake 2、he 3、not 4、make 5、she 6、hat 7、hate 8、fun 9、kite 10、five 11 box 12、rice 13、excuse 14、six 15 dad 16、get 17、note 18、me 19、Jones 20、lost 21、nine 22、dog 23、run 24、hot 25 use 26、cute 27、pig 28、duck 29、us 30、name 31、like 32 Coke 33、face 34、bed 35、we 36、nose 37、let 38、red 39 、big 40 .up
1、cake :_____________________ 2、dad :______________________ 3、Coke : _________________________ 4、dog : __________________________ 5、like :______________________ 6、pig :_______________________ 7、cute : __________________________ 8、us : ___________________________ 9、me :_______________________