2019年高考江苏卷英语试题(含答案)

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A. had had 【答案】C 【解析】

B. will have C. would have had D. had

【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文，可知是对过去事情的虚拟，与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选C。

32.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ its role in international affairs. A. recognizing recognized 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用with + 名词 + 现在分词结构，故选A。

33.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics. A. will install

B. will have been installed

C. are

B. being recognized

C. to be recognized

installed 【答案】B 【解析】

D. have been installed

【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作，用将来完成时。“5G终端”和“安装”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选B。

34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity. A. resembling restoring 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：城市是人类的双手和思想的产物，反映了人的智慧和创造力。resembling像；reflecting反映；reviewing回顾；restoring恢复，根据题意，故选B。

35.—Let's take a coffee break.

— __________ We' ve been working for hours. A. Why bother? said it. 【答案】D 【解析】

B. What for?

C. You got me there.

D. You

B. reflecting

C. reviewing

【详解】考查情景对话。——句意：我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算说对了。我们已经工作好几个小时了。下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”，上文应该是赞同这个建议。 why bother没有必要；what for为什么；You got me there你把我搞糊涂了；You said it你算说对了，故选D。

第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species(物种)that are ___36___ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to ___37___ the species from going out of existence.

Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their ___38___. Emma, a female crane, has been in their ___39___ since she arrived in 2004.

Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was ___40___ by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected ___41___, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had ___42___ taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She ___43___ to live with male cranes, and even had a ___44___ for killing some of them, which made it ___45___ for her to become a mother.

___46___, the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a ___47___ of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction. This ___48___ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.

The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be ___49___, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the ___50___, and many other species appear headed toward extinction. ___51___, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.

How can we ___52___ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the ___53___: human beings took it for granted that their ___54___ held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better ___55___. 36. A. growing disappearing 37. A. ban remove 38. A. abortion administration 39. A. care 40. A. found 41. A. bonus sacrifice 42. A. never cheerfully 43. A. liked

B. refused

C. decided

B. always

C. unluckily

B. eye B. chosen B. consequence

C. mind C. raised C. victory

D. story D. seized D.

B. recreation

C. reproduction

B. save

C. split

B. migrating

C. competing

hesitated 44. A. gift reputation 45. A. illegal impossible 46. A. Therefore 47. A. combination 48. A. forced enabled 49. A. defeated tolerant 50. A. it

51. A. In contrast contrary 52. A. leave identify 53. A. course 54. A. brains projects 55. A. guide companion

【答案】36. D 37. B B. skill

B. inspiring

B. Moreover B. collection B. forbade

B. grateful

B. rise B. After all

B. bridge

B. excuse B. behaviors

B. treat

38. C 39. A C. concern

C. important

C. However C. strategy C. taught