高中英语必修3·Unit5·Canada-The·True·North词汇和短语

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必修3 Unit 5 Canada ―“The True North”

学案导学

Period I (vocabulary and phrases) I、Preparation for the lesson before class Step One: Preparation for vocabulary and phrases

1.adj.多种文化的__________________2.n.大臣；部长____________________ 3.行李 ______________________ 4.聊天闲聊________________________ 5.n.大陆；陆地____________________6.adv.&adj向东；向东的____________ 7.vt.&vi.包围；围绕________________8.n.海港_________________________ 9.adv.极端地；非常地______________10. vt.& vi.定居；解决______________ 11.n.山羊_________________________12.鹰___________________________ 13.prep.在……之内；不超出_________14.n.&v.便捷；国界；与…接壤______ 15.adv.稍稍；轻微地________________16.英亩____________________ 17.vt.&vi.想；估计；计算___________18.vt.使恐怖；恐吓______________ 19.n&adj.官员；官方的______________20.n.枫；冯树；淡棕色_____________ 21.n.霜；霜冻______________________22adj.&n.富有的；__________________ 23.证实证明，批准 __________ 24.n.距离；远方__________________ 25. n.货摊；公用电话间_____________26. adj.& adv.市区的；在市区_______ 27.n.珍珠_________________________ 28.n.黎明；拂晓；破晓_____________ 29.传统，风俗 30.使印象深刻，使铭记 Translation phrases

1.首相，丞相 2.定居，解决，平静下来 3.对……有天赋______________ 4.计算出，解决____________ 5.远到，指导，至于________________6.与其，不愿_______________ 7.设法做 _________________________8.看见，瞥见_________________ 9.在远处 __________________________ II、Discussing each other during class

Step two: all the students make a thorough inquiry A. Enlarge vocabulary

1． Multicultural_____________________, multi___________________

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高中英语必修3·Unit5·Canada-The·True·North词汇和短语

Multiparty _______________,multipurpose_________________ Multinational ______________,multidirectional__________

2. Canadian n. __________________(pl)_____________ adj.________ _________ Canada_____________

3. governor n.__________________ government n. ______________ Govern v._______________________ 4. luggage n.=baggage n._______________

5. scenery n.(u) _______________ scene n.______________________________ 6. eastward(s) adv.向东adj.向东的, 朝东的 We were travelling eastward. 我们向东旅行。

注意：不能说go to eastward, 而应说go eastward [发散思维]

（派）westward(s) adv. 向西 southward(s) adv. 向南 northward(s) adv. 向北 forward(s) adv. 向前 backward(s) adv. 向后 upward(s) adv. 向上 downward(s) adv. 向下 sideward(s) adv. 向一边 7. harbour n.=harbour.______________

8. acre n._________ foot n._______________ (pl)________ inch n.________ mile n.______________

9. wealthy adj.________________ n._________________ healthy adj.______________ n.___________________

10. schoolmate n.________________ classmate ____________ Workmate ____________________ roommate _________________ 11. dawn n._______________ daybreak n.________________ nightfall .________________ sunset n.________ sunrise ___________

B.Step three: Do some research for the vocabulary

1.chat:vi n.聊天；闲聊，常用词组 have a chat with 如： I have a long chat with him.________________________________它的过去式_______________，现在分词

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高中英语必修3·Unit5·Canada-The·True·North词汇和短语

_____________ chatty adj.喜欢闲谈的

2.surround vt.围住, 环绕;【军】包围

be surrounded with [by] 被……环绕着, 周围都是…… 一座墙围绕着花园。 A wall surrounds the garden. 我们生活在安逸之中。

__________________________________________________________ [发散思维]

（派）surrounding adj. 附近的，四周的 surroundings n. 环境 3.measure v. n.

(1) vi.测量有。。。长，宽，高常见用法是measure+ 尺寸+名词，意为“尺寸是”如：

这房间宽10米。__________________________________________. (2)vt.测量；衡量；判定如：

我测量他的身高。I measured his height.

裁缝为我量身做衣服。The tailor measured me for a suit. (3) n.计量制；计量单位；措施

make …to one’s measure______________________ take measure(s)to do sth._______________________

政府已许诺采取措施来帮助失业者。______________________________________. 4. gift n. have a gift for… 有……才能 gifted adj.有才能的 (1) 天分，天赋她有音乐天分。

_________________________________________________________ (2) 赠品，礼物这儿有你的一份礼物。

_________________________________________________________ 5.within

(1) prep.（尤指时间、距离）之内，以内，在……里头他一个小时内就到。

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高中英语必修3·Unit5·Canada-The·True·North词汇和短语

____________________________________________________________ (2) adv. 在……内王同志在里面吗？

____________________________________________________________

6.rather than “而不是”，用于两个形容词、两个状语、两个名词/代词、两个动词不定式或两个- ing 形式之间，表示“宁愿……,而不愿……”。

(1)我宁愿8月去，而不愿7月去。

________________________________________________________________ (2)我决定写信而不打电话。

________________________________________________________________ (3)他宁愿呆在这里，而不愿去看电影。

________________________________________________________________ [开放思维] 句型：宁愿干……,而不愿干…… would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

刘胡兰宁死不屈。_________________________________________________ 7.distance .距离远处

in the distance 在远处,在很远的那边 e.g.I could see the bus coming in the distance.

[思维拓展] keep one’s distance保持一定距离，客客气气 8.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记

常用词组 impress sb. with sth. impress sth. On /upon sb/sb’mind 这女孩的幽默感给她的朋友以深刻的印象。________________________________________

他让他们铭记了他们工作的重要性。_____________________________________ 归纳拓展：impressive adj.给人印象深刻的感人的 Impression n. 印象感想印记压痕

Under the impression that 觉得认为

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高中英语必修3·Unit5·Canada-The·True·North词汇和短语

9.terrify vt.____________________

His sudden appearance terrified them.=They were __________ by his sudden appearance._____________________________________________________

The children were terrified of being scolded.____________________________. 归纳拓展： terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的（常修饰人） Terrifying adj.令人恐惧的（常修饰事物） 10.confirm vt 证实证明

Please confirm your telephone message letter._________________________________ The report of an earthquake in Greece has now been confirmed. _____________________________________________________. He looked around _________ that he was alone.

A confirming B confirmed C confirms D to confirm III、Summary

Step four: teacher and students summary the class.