词汇运用
常熟市
五、词汇检测（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
39．（1分）If you open your eyes， you will see the things （值得）seeing． 40．（1分）Do you know what the exact （人口） of China is？
41．（1分）I can't understand this ancient poem （完全）．Could you explain it to me？ 42．（1分）Some （珍贵的）jewellery in that shop was stolen last week． 43．（1分）I would like to answer that question with some （真实的）examples． 44．（1分）The letter \ （代表）an unknown number in Math．
45．（1分）Water covers three q of the earth，but we can only drink or use less than 1% of the fresh water． 46．（1分）﹣Is everyone here？
﹣No． Zoe is ill． That's why she is a ． 47．（1分）﹣I haven't seen our neighbor for a long time． ﹣It is said that he is in because of theft．
48．（1分）When her call was finished， she up the telephone． 五、词汇检测（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
39．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：值得．英语表达是worth，形容词． 故答案为worth．
40．【解答】人口 population，集合名词，做主语． 故答案为population．
41．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：完全．英语表达是completely，副词．
故答案为completely．
42．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：珍贵的，形容词．英语表达是：valuable．句意：上周在那家商店，一些有价值的珠宝被偷了． 故答案为valuable．
43．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：真实的，形容词．英语表达是：real．句意：我用一些真实的例子想简单地回答一下这个问题． 故答案为real．
44．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：代表，动词．英语表达是：represent．时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，所以动词用三单式，句意：字母\经常在数学里代表未知数．
故答案为represents．
45．【解答】根据Water covers three q﹣﹣ of the earth，but we can only drink or use less than 1% of the fresh water及首字母提示，判断句意为水覆盖了地球的四分之三，但我们只能饮用或使用少于1%的淡水．three quarters表示四分之三． 故填quarters．
46．【解答】从 Zoe is ill，判断后面说的是她没来的原因，放在is后面跟形容词，absent，形容词，缺席的． 故填absent．
47．【解答】从because of theft判断他蹲监狱了，prison，名词，监狱，be in prison入狱． 故填prison．
48．【解答】根据When her call was finished， she﹣﹣ up the telephone，可知她打完电话后，她挂断电话．hung up表示挂断电话，从was判断句子使用一般过去时． 故填hung．
张家港市
五、单词检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词.
34．（1分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词． 一What do you think of your sister？
一She is organized and always keeps her bedroom in good ．
35．（1分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词． 一It's nearly 12 o'clock at night．
一 it is so late， I shall go home right now．
36．（1分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词． 一Hi，you two! What are you talking about？
一We are wondering the tall man over there is our new headteacher．
37．（1分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词． Beef is to meat as apple is to ．
38．（1分）A （过失）is as good as a mile We can't afford to make any mistakes． 39．（1分） （穿）red may help when you are having difficulty making a decision． 40．（1分）I look forward to your （宝贵的）advice．
41．（1分）Why do people think （高度地）of Zhang Yimou's film？
42．（1分）We'd better not go out alone at night to guard （提防）any possible danger． 43．（1分）The TV programme was （录制）first and sent out later．
五、单词检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词.
34．【解答】根据She is organized and always keeps her bedroom in good﹣﹣，可知她很有条理，她总是使东西井井有条．这里keep…in good order使某事物（进行得）井然有序、井井有条． 故填order．
35．【解答】根据一﹣﹣ it is so late， I shall go home right now．可知这里说的是既然这么晚了，我现在就回家．since，既然． 故填since．
36．【解答】根据We are wondering﹣﹣ the tall man over there is our new headteacher，可知我们想知道那边那个高个子是不是有我们的新班主任，这里放在wonder后面用if表示是否，含有疑问的语气． 故填if．
37．【解答】根据Beef is to meat as apple is to﹣﹣，这里这里说的是牛肉对肉就像苹果对水果，这里用fruit． 故填fruit．
38．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：过失，名词．英语表达是：miss．此处是单数形式，句意：失之毫厘，谬以千里．我们承担不起任何错误． 故答案为miss．
39．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：穿，短语．英语表达是：dress in…，句子为祈使句，用动词原形．句意：当你做决定有困难的时候，穿红色衣服可以帮助当． 故答案为Dress in．
40．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：宝贵的，形容词．英语表达是：valuable．句意：我期待着您的宝贵意见． 故答案为valuable．
41．【解答】答案．highly 根据提示，推测意思是人们为什么对张艺谋的电影评价很高？故这里需要副词修饰动词think，故答案是highly．
42．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：提防，介词．英语表达是：against．guard against提防，句意：为了堤防任何可能的危险，我们晚上最好不要单独出去． 故答案为against．
43．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：录制．英语表达是record，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为be+done． 故答案为recorded．
苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区
五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语诈释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
58. After ten years' hard work， (最后)his dream came true 59. He (说谎)to the policemen before they found the witness. 60. I don't think this kind of product is up to our (标准)
61. In (古代的)times, horses were considered as the fastest transportation. 62. Sometimes our moods are (影响)by the weather.
63. Correct (发音)of the words can help us remember them easily. 64. Apple is to fruit as piano is to . 65.一Our monitor does well in all her subjects, but she never shows o丘 一I agree. She is very .
66.一The boy has made great in his studies this term. 一So he has. He spends more time on homework. 67.一 People think highly of Tan Dun's music.
一Yes, he has succeeded in Chinese and Western music together.
工业园区
四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或上下文语境，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词． 33．（1.00分）Life is like a race （赛跑）．You either take the lead or fall behind． 【解答】答案：race
根据汉语意思\赛跑\可知此句的意思为：人生就像赛跑．根据a可知后面应该跟名词单数，\赛跑\可用名词race．故填：race
34．（1.00分）The old man spent his lifetime fighting against （反对）war．
【解答】答案：against．考查翻译填空．句意：这位老人一生都在与战争作斗争．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：反对．英语表达是against，故答案为against．
35．（1.00分）No one is strict （严格）with us than Mr． Wang in our school． 【解答】答案：strict
严格strict，be strict with sb．是固定短语，意思是\对某人严格要求\，结合句意可知，答案为strict．
36．（1.00分）I think these cameras are those directors' （导演）． Please look after them．
【解答】导演director，可数名词，根据句意和前面的those可知，要用可数名词复数形式的所有格，在复数形式后面加\．
故答案为directors'．
37．（1.00分）As a result， he succeeded in getting a scholarship in his fifties （五十）． 【解答】答案：fifties
五十fifty，in one's fifties是个短语，意思是\在某人五十多岁的时候\，结合句意可知，答案为fifties．
38．（1.00分）On 20'\， Hepburn passed away peacefully （宁静地）in her sleep． 【解答】答案：peacefully
宁静地peacefully，副词做状语，结合句意可知，答案为peacefully．
39．（1.00分）﹣Did you see Super Brain last night？
﹣Yes． I never miss it unless I have something really important to do． 【解答】答案：unless．
根据I never miss it﹣﹣ I have something really important to do，可知除非我有重要的事情要做，否则我决不会错过它．unless，除非．故填unless．
40．（1.00分）﹣I didn't know Zoe could play the guitar so well． ﹣She just learned one year ago． I guess she must have a gift for it．
【解答】考查首字母填空．根据句意前面说﹣﹣我不知道佐伊弹吉他弹得这么好．﹣﹣她一年前刚学过，学得时间又不长，肯定有天赋，have a gift for …在某方面有天赋．有才能，是固定短语． 故答案是gift．
41．（1.00分）﹣You must be too careful while you are driving a car． ﹣Safety is the first． 【解答】答案：must．
根据You mustbe too careful while you are driving a car．当你开车时，以一定要小心．可知句子考查的是情态动词的用法；must是对事情的猜测把握性最大，\肯定，一定\；结合语境，\开车时要小心\是我们必须知道的；故填写must．
42．（1.00分）﹣Do Mr． and Mrs． White have a daughter？ ﹣No． The couples have no children． 【解答】答案：couples．
根据The﹣﹣ have no children，可知这对夫妇没有孩子．这里the couples表示这对夫妇．故填couples．
苏州市昆山、太仓市
江苏省苏州市各地2024及2024届九年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编： 词汇运用
