Unit 1
1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/晚上好
Good night 晚安(晚上告别)
2、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴(回答也一样)
3、 welcome to + 地点欢迎来到 (回答：Thank you 或者Thanks)
4、 lets + V(原) 让我们做
5、 stand up 起立sit down 坐下
6、 this is ... -这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语)
7、 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是：How do you do ? )
8、 How are you ? 你好吗? Fine, thank you, and you?很好;谢谢;你呢?
Im OK / Im fine, too. 我也很好。
9、see you = see you later = see you soon =good-bye 再见
10、excuse me打扰一下;请问
11、 Im = my name is 我是
12、be from = come from 来自
13、in English 用英语
14、Can you spell it ? Yes /No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能
15、Thats OK / Thats all right / Yourewelcome / Not at all不用谢
16、 years old 岁
17、ewtelephone number 电话号码 QQnumber QQ号码 ID number 身份证
18、the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的)
例: We are in the same grade, but we are indifferent classes.
句型：
1. What is yourname?你的名字是什么?
2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 或者
Where +助动词(do/does)+主语+come from?
某人来自于哪里?(回答：主语+be+地点)
Where are you from? =Where do you come from?
回答：I am from Zhaoqing. =I come from Zhaoqing.
3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁? (回答：主语 + be + 数字 )
例： How old are you? Im fourteen (years old).
4. What is your telephonenumber? 你的电话号码是多少?
(回答：My telephone number is ... 或者Its ... )
注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。
5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?
例：What class are you in? Iam in Class Five.
What grade are you in? Iam in Grade Seven.(注意大写)
6. Whats this/ that (in English) ?这是什么?(回答：Its a/an +单数名词. 这是)
What re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答：Theyre + 复数名词 这些是)
7. How do you spell it ?你怎么拼写它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.(注意拼读方法)
Unit 2
1、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官=== sbs 五官 is /are + adj (描述长相)
例：Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small.
2、 I know = I see 我明白了
3、 Thats right 那是对的/对了
4、 look the same look like 看起来相像look different 看起来不同
例： Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. .
5、 look at + n看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人
6、 both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都
Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。
例： We are both students.We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.
7、give sth to sb = give sb sth把某物给某人; (注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者)
8、have different looks ==look different有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)
havethe same look. ==look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)
9、 over there在那边come in 请进go out 出去
10、 in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服表示穿着颜色的衣服
常常接在名词的后面，表示穿 ...颜色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister.
11、 too + adj太
12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
例： His shoes are black.A pair of shoes is under the bed.
13、 in the morning/ afternoom/evening 在早上/下午/晚上at night 在晚上
14、 go shopping = go to the shop=goto do some shopping 去购物
类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等
15、 help sb. ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth帮助某人做某事注意：sb 用代词时必须用宾格
16、 high school 中学
17、 play +球类play the 乐器
18、 think of 认为，想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为
I think he you are right.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句
例：I dont think he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说：我不认为他会来)
句型：
1、 What do/does + 主语 + looklike ? 询问人的长相
例： What does your English teacher look like ?
2、 Whats ... -and ... --?加是什么?(回答：Its ... --)
例：Whats red and yellow? Its orange.
Whats two and five? Its seven.
3、 Whose + 东西 + isthis/ that ?Whose + 东西 +are these/those ? 这/这些是谁的?
例：Whose coat is this ? It is mine.
Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.
4、 Who is the letter from?这封信来自于谁?
Its from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。
5、 What color be + 东西? (回答：Its +颜色或者 Theyer + 颜色)
例：What color is your dress? Its black.
Unit 3
1、 Could you (please) (后接动词原形)你愿意做某事吗?
May I (后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?
2、the English corner 英语角
3、 live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人和某人住在一起
4、 What does he say in the letter?他在信里说了些什么?
What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么?
5、 alot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常
例： I like the boy a lot/ very much.
not at all 一点也不
例： I dont like the boy at all..
6、 each other 相互，彼此students often talk to each other in class.
7、 do sth with sb和某人一起做某事
8、 No problem 没问题
9、 speak + 语言说某种语言 speak Englishspeak Chinese
10、 the Great Wall 长城
11、come/go to + 地点 去某地 但home 、 here 、 there 这些是副词，前面不能加to
例：go home / come here / go there
go to do sth 去做某事 例： They go to play basketball.
12、 like doingsth 喜欢做某事 = like to do sth 想要做某事
13、Its + adj +to sb 对某人来说是的
14、help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth帮助某人某事
15、 be at home = be in 在家go home 回家 get home到家 in ones home 在某人的家里
16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下
17、office worker办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具
18、on a farm在农场上 on the sofa 在沙发上
19、a photo of ones family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱(首字母都大写)
20、 in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念) inhospital 因病住院
例：He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 Heis in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院)
21、 look after sb = take care of sb 照顾某人
22、 teach sb sth = teach sth to sb教某人某东西
teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
21、 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃) help yourself/ yourselves (tofish)
22、 Id like sth = I would like sth. 我想要
24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
25、 Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?
to eat 或 to drink 修饰something，作为后置定语。
26、 Here you are . 给你Here we are. 我们到了
27、 What about == Howabout 怎么样?
后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词(即 What about doing sth )
28、 all right 好的
29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶
30、 milk for me 我要牛奶
31、 Why not (后接动词原形) = Why dont you (后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?
回答：Goodidea好主意;
32、 May I take your order? 可以点菜了吗?
33、 wait a moment = just a moment = wait a minute(second) 等一下,请稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人
34、 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要点什么帮忙吗?
35、 eat out 出去吃饭
36、 let sb do sth让某人做某事
37、 have dinner/ breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐
38、 a kind of 一种 all kinds of各种各样的
39、 be friendly/kind to sb对某人友好
40、 such as 例如例：I likefruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples
41、be glad to do sth例： I am glad to meet you,I am glad to behere..
句型：
1、 What do/does + 主语+ do ? == What +be+ 主语. ? == Whats ones job ?
回答：主语 + be + 职业.
例如： What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job?
He is a teacher.
Unit 4
1、 try on 试穿
2、 we/I will take it我们/我买下了(这里的take 相当于buy)
3、 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物;
4、 Im just looking我只是看看;
5、three hundred and sixty-five365(百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加-)
6、 a pair of一对/一双
7、 running shoes跑鞋
8、 Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧;
9、 think about 考虑;
10、thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你;
11、Is that all? 就这么多吗? Thats all. 就这么多吧
I2、 I think so. 我认为是这样的. Idont think so. 我认为不是这样的.
13、 当把东西给某人时可以说： Here you are 或 Here be + 东西 或Here it is.
14、Dont worry.别担心① worry about + 宾语 如：Do you worry about your leesson?
②Worried 烦恼的 be worried about +宾语如：She is worried about her mother.
15. a few +可数名词 (肯定);一点，一些;
few + 可数名词：(否定) 几乎没有
a little +不可数名词(肯定);一点，一些;
little + 不可数名词：(否定) 几乎没有
16、be free = have time 有空的;反义词：be busy = have no time
I have no time. = Idont have any time. She has no time. =She doesnt have any time.
Areyou free tomorrow? == Do you have time tomorrow ?
17、在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用at 如：On Sundayat a half past six
当this 接时间，不用介词， this Sunday
18、Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事?
19、 forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(事还没做)
forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事(事已做完)
20、 tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人
ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
否定形式：ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
21、 电话用语： ①Whos this? 你是哪位? ② Is this 你是吗?
③This is (speaking)我是④May I speak to我可以找吗?
22、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事如： go for to have class.
23、 Its fun真是有趣的事
24、 call sb = give sb a call打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话
25、 Im afraid /sorry (that) + 从句恐怕/ 对不起，
26、 I have no time =I dont have any time 我没有时间( no = not any )
27、 be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了，不在家;
28、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌;
fly a kite放风筝;draw picture 画画
play sports 做运动; watch TV 看电视
read books 看书 read newspaper看报纸
29、 let sb do sth (后接动词原形) 让某人做某事
30、 时间读法有顺读法和逆读法： 顺读法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)
逆读法(分钟数小于等于30分用 past ,
分钟数大于30分用to，如 five past ten 表示 10:05;five to ten 表示 9：55，
half past six 表示6：30 ， a querter to six 表示 5：45)
31、 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿给某人看; 作为名词表示演出，表演
32、祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了
33、have to =must (后接动词原形) 不得不/必须
48.Its time for (doing) sth Its time to do sth该到做的时候了?
Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了
33、 next time下一次 next week 下个星期the next day第二天;
34、 next to = near在旁边
35、 get up起床go to bed 上床睡觉; getsb up 叫某人起床
36、 doones homework做作业;
37、 have a picnic 野餐;have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会
have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐 have +东西 吃/喝
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事
have to do sth 不得不
38、on the weekday 在周末;
39、lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的，大量的
40、in the sun 在阳光下;
41、sb like --- best = sbs favorite + 种类 is/ are 谁最喜欢
42、 on ones way to ... 在某人去的路上;on ones way home在某人回家的路上
43、 Here we are. 我们到了
44、 Its very kind of you 你真是太好了;
45、 thanks / thank you for + n/v-ing 为而感谢你;
46、. in the tree 在树上(外物附着) onthe tree在树上(树上本身长出的东西)
In the wall 在墙里(如 window ) on the wall 在墙上
句型：
1、 What do you think of ... ? = Howdo you like ... ? 你认为怎么样?
例：What do you think of your English teacher ? == Howdo you like your English teacher ?
2、 How much be + 主语? ( 回答：Its / Theyre + 价钱.)
How much is your English book ?
问价格还可以用 whats the price of
3、Why not (后接动词原形) = Why dont you (后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?
回答：Good idea好主意;
4、 What time is it ? == What is the time? (回答：Its +时间)
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