《73天背完英语四级词汇》教你用科学的方法一举打破四级词汇难关。
第二十一天
description
n. 描写,形容;种类,式样
[难点]
beyond description 难以形容
The scenery was beautiful beyond description. 这景色美不可言。
give a description of … 描述某事
deserve
vt. 应受到,值得
Good work deserves good pay. 出色的工作应得到好的报酬。
design
n. 设计,构思
a car of latest design 最新式的车
n. 图案,图样;企图,图谋
a hopeless design 五成功希望的计划
have designs on/against… 企图…
vt. 计划,谋划;设计;预定(目标或对象)
This book is designed for college students. 这本书是预定供大学生使用的。
[难点]
design doing ( to do ) sth. 打算做某事
desirable
adj. 称心如意的;值得向往的
despair
n. 失望,绝望
She killed herself in despair. 她因绝望而自尽。
vi. 失望,绝望
His life was despaired of. 已经无望救活他了。
[难点]
in despair 绝望地
despair of sth. 对…丧失信心
be the despair of… 成为令人失望的人或物
desperate
adj. 绝望的
[同]hopeless
adj. 不顾一切的
He made desperate efforts. 他做孤注一掷的努力。
[同]rockless
adj. 极度渴望的
be desperate for sth. 渴望得到某物
despite
prep. 不管,尽管
He went out despite bad weather. 虽然天气不好,他仍然出去了。
[同]in spite of
destination
n. 目的地,终点;目标,目的
destroy
vt. 破坏,毁灭
The forest was destroyed by fire. 大伙烧毁了森林。
[反]create
vt. 消灭
destruction
n. 破坏,毁灭
[同]downfall
detail
n. 细目,详情;细节,琐事
Don’t omit a single detail. 不要遗漏一点细节。
vt. 详述,详细说明
[难点]
in detail 详细地
Please explain it in detail. 请详细解释一下。
go into details 详细叙述
detect
vt. 察觉,发现
I detected a thief stealing into his house. 我发现小偷潜入他的房子。
[同]discover
vt. 侦查
detection
n. 察觉,发现;侦查
determination
n. 决定,决心
[同]decision
determine
vt. 决定
[同]decide
dial
n. 钟面;刻度盘;(电话的)拨号盘
v. 打电话;拨(电话号码)
He dialed 119 at once. 他立刻拨打119。
dialect
n. 方言,土语
diameter
n. 直径
The tree is one meter in diameter. 这棵树直径达一米。
dictate
v. (使)听写;口授,口述
[难点]
dictate sth. to sb. 向某人口授某事;给某人做听写
He dictated a letter to his secretary. 他向秘书口授信稿。
differ
vi. 不同;意见不合
[同]disagree
[难点]
differ from sth. 不同于…
French differs from English. 法语与英语不同。
differ from sb. on/about sth. 与某人在…方面意见不合
I differ from you on / about this matter. 关于此事,我与你意见不同。
digest
n. 文摘,摘要
[同]abstract
vt. 消化,领悟
You should digest what he said. 你应该领悟他所说的话。
digital
adj. 数字的,数字显示的;手指的
dim
adj. 暗淡的,模糊的
[同]vague
adj. 微弱的,昏暗的
[同]faint
dimension
n.尺寸,尺度;(复数)大小,面积,程度
dip
n. 浸,蘸
v. 浸,蘸
dip one’s pen into the ink 拿钢笔蘸墨水
directly
adv. 直接地;直截了当地;立刻,马上
Come in directly ! 即刻进来!
[同]immediately
conj. 一…就…
Directly I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake. 我一做完这事,我就知道我做错了。
[同]as soon as
第二十一天
description
n. 描写,形容;种类,式样
[难点]
beyond description 难以形容
The scenery was beautiful beyond description. 这景色美不可言。
give a description of … 描述某事
deserve
vt. 应受到,值得
Good work deserves good pay. 出色的工作应得到好的报酬。
design
n. 设计,构思
a car of latest design 最新式的车
n. 图案,图样;企图,图谋
a hopeless design 五成功希望的计划
have designs on/against… 企图…
vt. 计划,谋划;设计;预定(目标或对象)
This book is designed for college students. 这本书是预定供大学生使用的。
[难点]
design doing ( to do ) sth. 打算做某事
desirable
adj. 称心如意的;值得向往的
despair
n. 失望,绝望
She killed herself in despair. 她因绝望而自尽。
vi. 失望,绝望
His life was despaired of. 已经无望救活他了。
[难点]
in despair 绝望地
despair of sth. 对…丧失信心
be the despair of… 成为令人失望的人或物
desperate
adj. 绝望的
[同]hopeless
adj. 不顾一切的
He made desperate efforts. 他做孤注一掷的努力。
[同]rockless
adj. 极度渴望的
be desperate for sth. 渴望得到某物
despite
prep. 不管,尽管
He went out despite bad weather. 虽然天气不好,他仍然出去了。
[同]in spite of
destination
n. 目的地,终点;目标,目的
destroy
vt. 破坏,毁灭
The forest was destroyed by fire. 大伙烧毁了森林。
[反]create
vt. 消灭
destruction
n. 破坏,毁灭
[同]downfall
detail
n. 细目,详情;细节,琐事
Don’t omit a single detail. 不要遗漏一点细节。
vt. 详述,详细说明
[难点]
in detail 详细地
Please explain it in detail. 请详细解释一下。
go into details 详细叙述
detect
vt. 察觉,发现
I detected a thief stealing into his house. 我发现小偷潜入他的房子。
[同]discover
vt. 侦查
detection
n. 察觉,发现;侦查
determination
n. 决定,决心
[同]decision
determine
vt. 决定
[同]decide
dial
n. 钟面;刻度盘;(电话的)拨号盘
v. 打电话;拨(电话号码)
He dialed 119 at once. 他立刻拨打119。
dialect
n. 方言,土语
diameter
n. 直径
The tree is one meter in diameter. 这棵树直径达一米。
dictate
v. (使)听写;口授,口述
[难点]
dictate sth. to sb. 向某人口授某事;给某人做听写
He dictated a letter to his secretary. 他向秘书口授信稿。
differ
vi. 不同;意见不合
[同]disagree
[难点]
differ from sth. 不同于…
French differs from English. 法语与英语不同。
differ from sb. on/about sth. 与某人在…方面意见不合
I differ from you on / about this matter. 关于此事,我与你意见不同。
digest
n. 文摘,摘要
[同]abstract
vt. 消化,领悟
You should digest what he said. 你应该领悟他所说的话。
digital
adj. 数字的,数字显示的;手指的
dim
adj. 暗淡的,模糊的
[同]vague
adj. 微弱的,昏暗的
[同]faint
dimension
n.尺寸,尺度;(复数)大小,面积,程度
dip
n. 浸,蘸
v. 浸,蘸
dip one’s pen into the ink 拿钢笔蘸墨水
directly
adv. 直接地;直截了当地;立刻,马上
Come in directly ! 即刻进来!
[同]immediately
conj. 一…就…
Directly I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake. 我一做完这事,我就知道我做错了。
[同]as soon as