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牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit7:International charities重难点整理复习提优训练(word版含答案)

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8BU7重难点整理复习提优训练

一、单项选择

1._________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Beijing. A. A; the

B. A; /

C. The; a

D. The; /

2. ---I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You__________, right? --Yes. Some of us are chosen, ___________Simon, Jim and me.

A. have included; including C. are included; include

B. are included; including

D. have included; include

3. --- Where are you going for your summer holiday? --- We ________ go to Hainan, but we haven’t decided yet.

A. should

B. will

C. may

D. must

4. Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.

A. anybody

B. everybody

C. somebody

D. nobody

5. Carry_______________while I'm away.

A. on with your work C. on to working

B. working D. with working

6. _______ of the people in the North live on wheat. They live _______ on wheat. A. Mostly; most

B. Most; mostly

C. Mostly; almost

D. Most; almost

7. He said he didn't know much about computers, ____________, he tried his best to help us. A. anyway B. moreover

C. Otherwise

D. instead

8.---Haven't seen you for ages I Where have you been?

---I_____________ in Beijing since I left school. Now I work as a teacher in Nanjing. A. stayed B. will stay 9. ---When can we see the films in our town? --- Not until the cinema _________________.

C. have stayed D. stay

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A. builds

B. will build

C. is built

D. will be built

10. There were many people in the street__________the fire and the firemen could not get________to the

building very soon, so they were worried and angry.

A. watching; close B. watch; close C. watched; closely D. watching; closely 11.---Did you go to Sandy’s birthday party yesterday? ---No, I _________ .

A.am not invited B. wasn’t invited

C. haven’t invited D.didn’t invited

12. I was happy because I was chosen___________of the charity show.

A. be the host

B. being the host C. to be the host

D. was the host

13. Why__________to talk about it yesterday?

A. didn't a meeting hold C. wasn't held a meeting A. can send to

B. wasn't a meeting held D. a meeting wasn't held C. can be sent on

D. can be sent to

14. TV and radio programmers________ the other side of the world with the help of satellites.

B. can send to

15. I_______ that there_______ an evening party on Friday evening.

A. was told; was going to have C. heard; was going to have

B. was told; was going to be D. was said; is going to be

16.--- Do you know Earth Day? --- Sure. It _________in 1970 to remind us to protect our planet. A. sets up

B. set up

C. is set up

D. was set up

17.Before the discussion, the host _______the forms (表格) to all the students to fill in. A. hand in

B. hand over

C. hand out

D. hand down

18. ---Did people use computers for World War II in the 1940s? ---No. The first computer, ENIAC___________ until 1946.

A. didn’t invent B. wasn’t invented 19. ---Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?

A. sell

B. lend

C. invented

D. was invented

---It’s too expensive. I can’t ______ it. C. keep

D. afford

20. Mr. Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is __________ it at present.

A.choosing B. expecting C. managing

D. practicing

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21. I think_______ not difficult_______ English every morning.

A. that; keep reading

B. it's; keep reading D. it; to keep reading

C. that; to keep reading

22. Tommy often makes his sister_______, but this time his sister was made_______ by Tony. A. cry; cry

B. crying; crying C. to cry; cry

D. cry; to cry

23. We must _______ computer games too much. A. keep students playing C. stop students to play

B. prevent students from playing D. all the above

24. His mother was badly ill. The doctor said that she had to ______at once.

A. operate B. be operated C. operate on D. be operated on 25. The new CD _______so well that it ________out in all the shops.

A. is sold; sells

B. sells; sells C. is sold ; is sold D. sells; is sold

26. In China, the old _______.

A. are taken good care of C. is taken good care of 27.Who________this book________?

A.did;written

B.was;written by C.do;written

D.was;written in

B. are taken good care D. is taken good care

28. It __________ last week that the haze in Beijing caused many problems. A. reports

B. reported

C. is reported

D. was reported

29. The organization is_________ their club and it_______ three months ago. A. a part of; set up C. part of; was set up

B. part of; is set up D. parts of; was set up

30. When the work_______ tomorrow, we can have three days off.

A.will finish 二、词汇综合运用

B. finishes

C. is finished

D. had finished

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1. We should think about continuing ____________(发展) this wonderful project. 2. I need three more______________(秘书)to help me finish the difficult task. 3. We should prevent the _____________(扩散) of some serious diseases. 4. Take the m_____________ after meals three times a day and have a good rest. 5. We are _____________(骄傲的) to help so many people see again.

6. It is warm all year round and sometimes is very hot in Kunming, e____________in May and June. 7. It is very important for every child to get a good e_____________.

8. Do you know the ___________ (interview) names? If possible, please tell me. 9. Even the doctors don’t know what causes his ___________ (blind). 10. All children should have _____________(权力) to receive education.

11.---You look p___________, what’s the matter with you? ---I have got toothache.

12. Many people can’t a ____________(have enough money to pay for something) to go to see a doctor. 三、完成句子

1.政府已经采取了措施防止这种疾病的蔓延。

The government has _________________________________________this kind of disease. 2.因为现代医学的发展大多数肥胖症能够预防或治愈。

Most fatness _________________________________the development of modern medicine. 3.在我们学习本单元前,我们对国际组织机构一无所知。

We _____________________________________________until we learned about this unit. 4.需要更多的资金来继续我们的工作。

________________________________________________________________ their work. 5.“ Running Man”已为贫穷地区的孩子们提供许多书本和衣服。

Running Man_____________________________________________________________. 6.对于孩子们来说,接受基础教育很重要。

It’s ____________________________ for children _______________________________.

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7.人们可以通过捐钱或当志愿者的方式来支持这项活动。

People can ______________ the activity by _____________________________________. 8.上周大约有100位病人动了手术。

_________________________________________________________________last week. 9.通过培训当地的志愿者们,我们可以帮助更多的人。

____________________________________________________, we can help more people. 10.交通工具正快速发展,现在大部分家庭能买得起小汽车。

The transport__________________________and now_____________________________. 11.是什么使你下定决心受训成为一名消防员的呢?

_________________________________________________________________a fireman? 12.历史上第一个风筝是由木头做成的吗?

____________________________________________________________________wood? 四、拓展阅读

Duke Ellington is known as one of the most important composers of his time, and his work has been enjoyed for more than 80 years by music lovers all over the world. During his lifetime Ellington turned musical sounds into many compositions, mostly in the style known as jazz. The Early Years

Duke Ellington was born in 1899 in Washington D.C. It wasn’t until Ellington was a teenager that his interest in music grew. He taught himself to play the piano by listening to local piano players. Sometime around 1916 Ellington began playing the piano at high school parties. Ellington realized that he enjoyed entertaining people with his music. He soon became a very popular musician playing at parties and other events in the Washington area. Young adults seemed especially to love the modern pieces he composed. Success in New York

In 1923, when Ellington was almost 24 years old, he joined The Washingtonians, a five-piece group of musicians in Washington, and became the group’s leader in early 1924. In 1927 Ellington and his orchestra (管弦乐队) won an engagement (雇佣期) at Harlem’s famous Cotton Club. For the next three years, his orchestra played at the Cotton Club nearly every night. The Influence of the Cotton Club

Working at the Cotton Club encouraged Ellington’s creativity. Since the shows changed every six months, he was challenged by the need to develop new material. He had to compose lots of music for the Cotton Club shows.

By 1928 the club began to cover the shows live on the radio. From the live shows, Ellington and his

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