⊙新闻报道类Passage1Wespendhours,daysandyearsofourlivesinschool.Imagine(想象)youcoulddesign(设计)yourdreamschool,whatwoulditbelike?Whatwouldyoubedoing?Wewantedtofindoutwhatteenagersaroundtheworldthought.Hereiswhattheysaid:RichardfromtheUSA:Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.Myschoolhasnoneofthese,andIthinkthereshouldbemorepleasantthingsforstudentstodowhiletheyarestudying.SoniafromItaly:I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplaycomputergames.I’dalsoliketohaveamusicroom.Ithinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogoandrelaxafterclass.WufromBeijing:Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)everyweek,besidestheweekend.IfthatdaywasaFridayoraMonday,wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun!Ialsothinkschoolshouldstartlater,atabout10o’clock,andfinishearlier.HannahfromAustralia:Inmydreamschool,Ithinktheteachersshouldgiveusmorefreedom(自由)andchoiceabouthowwestudyandwhatwestudy.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday.Ireallydon’tlikewearingit.1.Therewouldbe_____inRichard’sdreamschool.A.abigswimmingpoolandamusicroomB.aroomtorelaxandplaycomputergamesC.abigswimmingpool,twosoccerfields,acinema,agym,andashoppingcentre2.HowmanydaysoffdoesWuwanttohaveinaweek?A.2.B.3.C.4.3.WhichcountryisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Italy.B.Japan.C.Australia.4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.A.SoniafromItalywouldlikearoomwhereshecanrelaxandplaycomputergamesB.RichardfromtheUSAthinkshisdreamschoolshouldstartat10o’clockC.HannahfromAustralialikeswearingaschooluniformeveryday5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SchoolsinthepastB.SchoolstodayC.Dreamschools【文章大意】本文是一篇调查报告。讲述了世界各地青少年理想中学校的样子。【答案与解析】1.C细节理解题。第二段前两句的“Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema，agymandashoppingcentre.”可知，C项与文章内容相符。2.B细节理解题。第四段第一句提到“Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoffeveryweek，besidestheweekend.”可知，吴想要一周能休息三天。3.B细节理解题。通读全文可知，调查对象包括来自美国的Richard，来自意大利的Sonia，来自中国北京的吴同学，还有来自澳大利亚的Hannah，文中没有提及日本人。4.A细节理解题。第三段前两句“I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplaycomputergames.I’dalsoliketohaveamusicroom.”可知，来自意大利的Sonia梦想中的学校有电脑室和音乐室。5.C标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是世界各地青少年谈论理想中学校方面的文章，所以Dreamschools最适合做文章的标题。Passage2BritishtennisplayerAndyMurraywaitedsevenyearsbeforehecouldrealizehisGramSlam(大满贯)dream.OnSeptember11,2012,Murraybeatdefendingchampion(卫冕冠军)NovakDjokovicintheUSOpenfinal.The25-year-oldfinallywonhisfirsteverGrandSlamtrophy(奖杯)sinceheturnedprofessional(职业的)in2005.Itwasaclosematchthatlastedfourhoursand54minutes.ThetwoaregoodfriendsandDjokovicisonlysevendaysyounger.Djokovichaswonfivetitles(冠军)whileMurraywastherunner-upinhislastfourGrandSlamfinals.Wouldhebeabletowinagrandslamthefifthtimeofasking?EvenMurrayhimselfwasnotsure.“Iwasstilldoubting(怀疑)myselfrightuptoafewminutesbeforegoingontoplaythematch...Ihavebeeninthispositionmanytimesandnottriedhardtogetthrough,”hetoldtheDailyMailafterhisvictory.Buthedidnotthinkabouthispastdisappointment(失望)toomuch.Instead,hefoughtthrough.“Ithinkjustprovingmyselfisprobablythemostpleasingpartaboutthismatch,”hesaid.ThevictorycomesfourweeksafterMurraywongoldattheLondonOlympics.HeisnowBritain’sfirstmaleGrandSlamsingleschampionin76years.HeisthenewprideoftheBritishpeople.1.Murrayhasworkedhardforsevenyearsbecausehewantedto_____.A.realizehisGrandSlamdreamB.beatdefendingchampionC.turnaprofessionalplayerD.WinintheUSOpenfinal2.WhatdoyouknowaboutNovakDjokovicfromthetext?A.HeissevendaysolderthanMurray.B.HefinallywononSeptember11,2012.C.Hehaswonfiveworldchampionships.D.HebeatdefendingchampionMurray.3.EvenbeforetheUSOpenfinalwasstarted,Murray_____.A.wasstillplanningtomakefriendswithDjokovicB.wasstilldoubtingwhetherhewouldgiveupC.wasreallyprovinghimselftowinthegameD.wasnotsurewhetherhewouldwinthegame4.WhatmakesMurraybecomethenewprideoftheBritishpeople?A.ThefirstmaleGrandSlamsingleschampionin76years.B.Histoomuchdisappointmentinthepastfewyears.C.ThefirstsingleschampionattheLondonOlympics.D.Hisdefendingchampion’spositionmanytimes.5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“runner-up”inthetextis_____.A.冠军B.亚军C.爱好者D.参与者【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了2012年美网公开赛大满贯冠军获得者英国男网选手AndyMurray拼搏七年，实现大满贯梦想的故事。Murray在此前曾连续四次在大满贯决赛中败于对手屈居亚军，而在第五次向他的大满贯之梦冲击终于如愿以偿。【答案与解析】1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“BritishtennisplayerAndyMurraywaitedsevenyearsbeforehecouldrealizehisGrandSlam(大满贯)dream.”可知，AndyMurray想实现大满贯的梦想。2.C细节理解题。第三段第三句提到“Diokoviehaswonfivetitles(冠军)whileMurraywastherunner-upinhislastfourGrandSlamfinals.”，可知Djokovic获得过五次世界冠军。3.D推理判断题。由第四段“Iwasstilldoubting(怀疑)myselfrightuptoafewminutesbeforegoingontoplaythematch...”可知，他在赛前一直信心不足。4.A细节理解题。最后一段提到“HeisnowBritain’sfirstmaleGrandSlamsingleschampionin76years”可知，他是英国76年来第一个男子单打大满贯冠军。5.B词义猜测题。第三段第三句提到“Djokovichaswonfivetitles(冠军)whileMurraywastherunner-upinhislastfourGrandSlamfinals.”可知，Murray连续四次进入大满贯决赛，但未获冠军，那么他应该是亚军。Passage3Whoisthesuperstarofthecatworld?IthastobeUncleCat.UncleCatisafatwhitecatlivinginthecountrysideofJapan.Heisalreadynineyearsold,asoldasour50-year-olduncleincatyears.That’swhyhegetsthenickname(绰号)UncleCat.UncleCatisalazycat.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyesandliesinthesun.Itmakeshimlookrelaxedandpeaceful.Healsoenjoyshimselfinabasket,sohehasanothername:BasketCat.UncleCatisclever.Heknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool—towearapairofsunglasses.Fromhatstoflowers,UncleCatlikeseverythingthatmakeshimadifferentcat.UncleCat’sownerlikestotakepicturesofUncleCat.Tohissurprise,thesephotosareverypopularontheinternet.Theymakepeoplefromallovertheworldtoknowandlovethiscutecat.Recently,abigearthquakehappenedinUncleCat’shometown.Butdon’tworry.UncleCatisalsoaluckycat.Heissafeandsound.Thatmeanstherewillbemorephotos
湖北省黄冈市中考英语题库【章节题库】第三章 阅读理解 新闻报道类【圣才出品】
