压缩感知的冗余字典及其迭代软阈值实现算法
赵慧民;倪霄
【期刊名称】《电路与系统学报》 【年(卷),期】2013(018)001
【摘要】Signal sparse decomposition of redundant dictionaries is a new theory for signal representation.The theory can adaptively provide a flexible method for signal sparsity extension via using overcomplete redundant function instead of conventional orthonormal-basis function.Based on investigation for redundant dictionaries and measurement matrix as well as restricted isometry property for compressed sensing,the paper presents a novel algorithm of iterative soft threshold (IST).Comparing the proposed IST with orthogonal matching pursuits (OMP) and iterative hard threshold (IHT) respectively,experiment results show that the IST algorithm has higher signal recovery ratio.%冗余字典的信号稀疏分解是一种新的信号表示理论,采用超完备的冗余函数系统代替传统的正交基函数,为信号自适应地稀疏扩展提供了极大的灵活性.本文研究了压缩感知理论下的冗余字典、测量矩阵及其限制等容特性(RIP,Restricted Isometry Property),并给出了RIP、字典大小、稀疏度和测量次数的关系,提出了一种新的迭代软阈值(IST)算法,与正交匹配追踪(OMP)算法和迭代硬阈值(IHT)算法相比较,实验结果表明了IST算法具有更高的信号恢复率.
【总页数】6页(59-64)