take: take (good) care of(好好爱护,关心,照顾,保管), take photos(照相), take a bath(洗澡), Takeexercise(进行锻炼,进行练习).
2、动词短语
fly a kite(放风筝), ride a bike(骑自行车), play a game(做游戏), throw …away(把……扔掉), turn on(开……) , stand up(站起来), sing a song(唱歌), ask a question(问问题),
run away(流走,跑走), look forward to(盼望), try to(尝试做…….), be angry with(对……生气), divided by(除以……), come to(合计) , collect coins(收集硬币),
climb up to the mountain/hill…(爬到山上) by the way(顺便问问),
时间短语:in the morning(在早上), in the afternoon(在下午), in the evening(在晚上), Good morning/ afternoon/evening/night(早上/下午/晚上好/晚安). for hours(持续……小时),
for an hour(持续一个小时), At this time of day（每天的这个时候），five minutes past nine(九点零五分), quarter past nine(九点十五分), quarter to nine(差十五分到九点), all day（整天）,
on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday(在星期天/星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/
星期五/星期六), Mid-autumn Festival(中秋节), Spring Festival(春节), National Day(国庆节), Children’sDay(儿童节), New Year(新年), Women’s Day(妇女节), May Day(劳动节), Teachers’ Day(教师节), Party’sBirthday(党生日)
3、noun短语:
family tree(家族谱), favourite food/ drinks/colour/subject (喜爱的食物) paint brush(画笔),
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an office worker(一个办公室文员), class teacher(班主任), an old…(一个/件老的/旧的……), years old(…..岁), the high jump(跳高), the long jump(跳远),
a map of China/the UK…(一张中国/英国……地图), e-mail address(电子邮箱地址), telephone number(电话号码)
交通手段:on foot(走路), bybus/car/ship/plane/underground/bike(乘公共汽车/小轿车/轮船/飞机/地铁/自行车),
4、介词短语:
at the beginning of(在……的开始), at the end of(在…..的结尾/结束), at the weekend(在周末), on the weekdays(在工作日), in front of (在…..的前面), in the front of(在……物品内的前面), in the middle of (在……的中间), next to(在……旁边), at the gate of(在……的大门),
on the floor(在地板上), on the …( ) floor(在第几层楼), on the ground floor(在一楼), at home(在家), at school(在学校), over there(那里,那边), in the sun(在阳光下), from…to…(从……到……), turn right/left(向右/左转), on the left(在左边), on the right(在右边),
to the east/west/north/south of(在…….的东/西/北/南方), from the left/right(从左/右), kilometers/metres away(离……千米/米远), in Class One(在一班), in GradeSix(在六年级)
5、句子:
Please say hello to…for me(宾格)/人名{请代(我)向……问好}. Here it is(是).
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Here they are(). Here you are(给你). Nice to meet you(很高兴见到你)! Nothing much(没什么). Not at all(没关系). Shall we…?{(用于建议)我们……好吗?} I’ll take it(我买了). It’s time to …(是做……的时候了) It’s time for….(是……的时候了) Excuse me(对不起,打扰了). See you(再见)!
welcome to …(欢迎到……), You’re welcome(别客气). What about…?(……呢?)
How do you do?{你好吗? (用于初次见面,答句相同) How do you like…?(你觉得……怎么样?) It doesn’t matter.(没关系)
That’s a pity.(真糟糕) Never mind!(不要紧) And you? （你呢?）Happy birthday!(生日快乐)
地方建筑:post office(邮局), police station(警察局), train station(火车站),
sportsstadium(大型露天运动场), department store(百货商场), kinds of (不同种类), the Children’s Home(少年之家), primary school(小学), middle school(中学)
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三、词法类练习汇总
1、写出完全形式。
1.who's who is 2.she's she is 3.he's he is 4.what's what is 5. where’s where is 6.we're we are 7.you're you are 8.that's that is 9. I'm I am 10. isn't is not 11.aren't are not 12.they're they are 13.don't do not 14.let's let us 15. can’t can not 16. it's it is 17. I’ve I have 18. I’d I would 19. hasn’t has not
2、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1.bus buses 2.box boxes 3.glass glasses 4.class classes
5.watch watches 6.mango mangoes 7.firefly fireflies 8.sheep sheep
9.people people 10.man men 11.woman women 12.apple apples
13.family families 14.library libraries 15.baby babies 16.boy boys 17.toy toys 18.child children 19.foot feet 20.strawberry strawberries 21.horse horse 22.policeman policemen 23.dress dresses 24. fish fish 25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies 29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth clothes 32. this these 33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories
3、反义词或对应词。
1.same different 2.new old 3.old young 4.short long 5.big small 6.tall short 7.yes no 8.open close 9.hot cold 10.here there 11.sit stand 12.up down 13.thin fat 14.father mother 15.right wrong 16.black white 17.this that 18.these those 19.boy girl 20. grandfather grandmother 21.man woman 22.husband wife 23.aunt uncle 24.brother sister 25. he she 26. left right 27. go come 28. nurse doctor 29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free 33. hand foot 34. legs arms
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4、近义词。
1. desk table 2. like love 3. often usually 4. start 5. great good begin
5、同音词。
1. to too、 two
2. right write 3. no know 4. for four 5. hear here 6. I eye 7. see (C) sea 8. son sun
9. be (B) bee 10. there their 11. U you 12. Y why
13. by buy、bye 14. pair pear 15. R are 17. aunt aren’t
16. whose who’s
6、现在分词。
1. swim ( 现在分词 ) swimming 2. come( 现在分词 ) coming 3. dance (-ing形式) dancing 5. sit (-ing形式) sitting 7. stay (-ing形式) staying
4. ski (-ing形式) skiing 6. fly (-ing形式) flying 8. travel (-ing形式) travelling 10. play (-ing形式) playing 9. cry (-ing形式) crying 11. listen (-ing形式) listening 12. collect (-ing形式) collecting 14. take (-ing形13. make (-ing形式) making 式) taking 16. read(-ing形
15. write (-ing形式) writing 式) reading 17. clean (-ing形式) cleaning 18. sing (-ing形式) singing 19. sweep (-ing形式) sweeping 20. run (-ing形式) running 7、综合。
1. study (第三人称单数) studies 2. students(名词所有格)students’ 3. sister(名词所有格)sister’s
4. two(序数词) second 第38页
人教版小学英语最全最实用的复习资料
