【竞赛样题】2020年A类竞赛翻译样题
Part V Translation (15 marks) Section A (5 marks)
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
71. Tourism helps people to develop a variety of skills. As a service sector with cross-cutting impact on agriculture, construction or handicrafts, tourism creates millions of jobs and business opportunities. Its capacity to lift people from poverty, promote gender equity and help protect the environment has made it a vital tool for achieving positive change in communities across the world. Harnessing tourism’s benefits will be critical to achieving the sustainable development goals and implementing the post-2020 development agenda.
Section B (10 marks)
Translate the following sentences into English by using the hints given in brackets. Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.
在找工作的过程中，有面试，就有曙光。面试的成功与否，除了面试官如何看你的条件及个人素质外，主要取决于他们如何评价你在面试中总的表现。(72) 大多数人在面试中处于被动地位，竭尽全力回答提出的任何问题。(passive position) 一种更好的方法是控制局面，给面试官提供你想给他们的信息，而不是他们想从你这儿发现的信息；使他们有信心，绝对相信你是能胜任这项工作的人选，让他们几乎没有理由相信你不能胜任。(73) 信心不仅仅来自你做出的回答，也产生于你的外表以及你在回答中所表现出来的热情、精力、个人品质和雄心壮志。(reflected in your answers) 大多数面试者没能得到工作的主要原因就是他们没能使面试官对他们产生信心。(74) 他们败下阵来并非是他们没有资格做这项工作，而是他们没能在面试中表现出自信。(not because ... but because) 他们的自我推销做得还不够，大多数人之所以这样是因为他们在面试时很紧张。(75) 如果几次面试后都没有得到工作，不少人会觉得自己是失败者并变得更为焦虑。(fail to get)不要想自己是否会得到这份工作。(76) 只需专心参加面试，并竭尽所能，你就一定会找到工作。(concentrate on)
Keys：
71. 旅游业帮助人们开放多种多样的技能。作为服务业，旅游业的影响贯穿农业、建筑业或手工业各领域，创造了数百万工作和商业机会。旅游业能够帮助人们摆脱贫穷，促进两性平等，并有助于环境保护，
从而成为世界各地实现积极变革的重要工具。利用旅游业的优势对于实现可持续发展目标和执行2020年后发展至关重要。
72. Most interviewees are in a passive position and try their best to answer all the questions in the interviews.
73. Confidence not only comes from your answers, but also from your appearance and enthusiasm, energy, personal quality and ambition shown in your answers.
74. They fail not because they’re not qualified for the job, but because they fail to show their confidence during the interview. 75. If they fail to get the job after some interviews, many people would feel that they’re losers and become more anxious. 76. You only need to concentrate on the interview and do everything you can, and you’ll certainly get the job.
2020全国大学生英语竞赛A类翻译题
