绝密★启用前
-------------B. 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
青海省2019年初中毕业升学考试
6. A. No, he doesn't. everyday.
B. He doesn't work. B. By seeing movies. B. No, you can't.
C. My friend's name is Black. C.
By
reading
aloud
在7. A. By writing a diary.
英 语
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
--------------------8. A. Yes, you are too young. 9. A. She'll go to America. 10. A. Sure, I'd love to.
C. No, you are an adult. C. She is angry.
B. She is cooking.
I.听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
A. 听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。B. What an exciting moment! C. I like birthday cakes.
此C. 听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题
____________--------------------__卷__号生 _考__ _ _ _ _-------------------- ___上_____ _ _ _ ____________--------------------____答__名__姓__ _ _ _ __--------------------__题_________校学--------------------业无毕--------------------效---------------- （每小题1分，共5分） 1.
A
B
C
2.
A
B
C
3.
A
B
C
4.
A
B
C
5.
A
B
C
英语试卷 第1页（共16页）
1分，共5分） 11. A. At school. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 12. A. On the fourth floor.
B. Over there. C. Not sure. 13. A. February.
B. April. C. June.
14. A. To call him back. B. To return his bicycle.
C. To leave a message. 15. A. Unhappy.
B. Cool.
C. Stupid.
D. 听下面一段对话，根据听到内容完成表格，每空一词。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，
共5分） Talk Show People You Meet Interviewee (被采访者) Mrs. Xiong Anqi, an information 16._________ from a Tourism Development Centre. 1. They offer the information services with 17._________ Things they do languages altogether. 2. They provide a day-trip service. It is a very 18.___________ request. 1. A day-trip: Where to go and how to get there. 2. A two-week 19.___________; Where to visit and what roads Suggestions for visitors to take. Try to come back again and again to experience the local culture as 20.____________ as possible. II.单项选择 (共20小题,共20分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共20分）
21. After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became ____________ university student.
A. a B. an C. the
22. —Whose jackets are these?
英语试卷 第2页（共16页）
—They are ____________. They said they lost them yesterday. A. ours
B. Li Lei and Li Tao's
C. Li Lei's and Li Tao's
23. —I don't have enough money for the T-shirt. —Don't worry. I can lend ____________ to you. A. any
B. some C. many 24. The bright sunlight comes into the room _____________ the window. A. through
B. across
C. past
25. —Must I finish this work at once? —No, you _____________. A. can't
B. won't
C. needn't
26. —You have made such a great progress on your English.
—Thanks. I believe ____________ you work, ____________ you will be. A. the less; the better
B. the harder; the better
C. the better; the worse
27. —Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?
—You'd better ____________ the dictionary when you meet the new words. A. look up B. look around C. look for
28. We are all ___________ little Mary because she won the first place in the piano
competition. A. thankful to B interested in C. proud of 29. ___________ useful advice you gave us!
A. What
B What a
C. How
30. —What did you learn in geography class yesterday? —I learned that the sun ___________ in the east. A. was rising
B. rises
C. rose
31. —Excuse me, will the fight arrive soon? —Yes. It will be landing right _____________. A. at times B. in time
C. on time 32. ____________ on the grass. It's a rule of the park.
A. Step
B. Don't step C. To step 33. Class, please teach _____________ the article we will learn tomorrow. A. yourselves B. yourself C. ourselves 34. For your own _____________, please don't smoke on the plane. A. feelings
B. safety
C. health
35. —______________ a big clock on the wall? —Yes, but it was broken in the earthquake.
英语试卷 第3页（共16页）
A. Have you got B. Did you have C. Was there
36. —Do you know his birthday, Eric?
—Not exactly. I just know he was born ____________. A. on July 1 B. in the 1980s C. on 1 July, 1980 37 The environment will be much worse ____________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless
B. if
C. so that
38. —What do you usually do before going to bed? —I ____________. A. used to write diaries B. am used to sleeping
C. am used to reading
39. —I don't know we will go.
—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic. A. where B. when C. how 40. If you are friendly to others, you ____________ make more friends.
A. would
B. could
C. will
III.完形填空(共15小题，计15分)
A. 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）
A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game. The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would \their potatoes after people they did not like. 41 , the number of potatoes would be 42 , depending on how many people each student hated. The next day, with their potatoes, all the students went to school 43 the game. Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 44 wherever they went for one week. Several days 45 . Some of the students started to complain (抱怨), as their potatoes began to rot (腐烂)and 46 bad. The students who carried 47 potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags.
One week later, the game 48 . The teacher asked, \ 49 carrying around your potatoes for a week?\
The students complained once again. The teacher simply smiled and said, \it's like to carry hatred (仇恨)in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can't tolerate (容忍)carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having 50 in your heart for a whole lifetime? Forgive others and move on with your life.\41. A. However
B. In a word
C. Therefore
D. After all
英语试卷 第4页（共16页）
-------------42. A. different B. similar C. the same D. small 43. A. to watch B. to join in C. to win D. to lose 在44. A. it B. that
C. them D. school bags --------------------45. A. passed by
B. passed on C. passed D. walked by 46. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. feel 47. A. few
B. some C. more D. any 48. A. continued B. was done C. began D. was over _此_--------------------49. A. feel like B. look like
C. enjoy
D. just like ___50. A. love
B. happiness
C. friendship
D. hate
___B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）
____ young shoot child go lucky ___卷The Taliban (塔利班组织)controlled an area in Pakistan. They neither allowed people to _号生 _考__ _ _ _ _ ___--------------------listen to music nor watch television, and they also stopped girls from 51 to school. Eleven- year-old Malala made the brave choice to blog (发微博) about life under the Taliban. She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education. Malala's blog made the Taliban ____上very angry. While riding a bus in 2012, Malala 52 in the head by a Taliban gunman. _ _ _ _ ________________--------------------53 , she didn't die from that attack. The following year, she gave a historic speech to the United Nations. Speaking about the importance of education, Malala said, %up for the right of education for. 54 .\ 55 person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize. __名_答_姓__ _ _ _ ____--------------------51.__________
52.__________
53._________ 54.__________
55.__________
IV.阅读理解（共19小题，计40分）
A
__题_______校学业--------------------毕无--------------------效---------------- 英语试卷 第5页（共16页）
仔细阅读广告内容,选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） 56. __________ are not in the sale. A. Fridges B. TV sets
C. Smart phones D. Cameras 57. The big sale can last _________.
A. one week
B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks 58. You can buy __________ at half price. A. everything B. TV sets C. smart phones D. cameras 59. The biggest saving is _________ off.
A.25%
B.30% C.50%
D.80%
60. A camera is normally￥4 000, in the sale it is _________. A.￥1 000 B.￥1 200 C.￥2 000
D.￥3 000
B
\chances that we break our promises.
This behavior is called \睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.
Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2 400 people, 53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying (推迟)it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing some other things.
Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations (抵制诱惑)and
英语试卷 第6页（共16页）
adhering to their intentions (坚持已见) are more likely to delay going to bed.
However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.
In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns (模式) of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning.
And more surprisingly, night owls (夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.
People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem, but the choices we make that affect (影响)our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） 61. Bedtime procrastination is partly because of __________. A. being short of self-control B. resisting temptations C. adhering to their intentions D. working hard
62. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because__________. A. people liked to stay up late
B. people have trouble going to bed C. over 50% of people couldn't sleep on time D. people are night owls 63. __________ people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock. A.2 400
B.53 percent of
C.47 percent of
D.108
64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime. B. People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime. C. Night owls always got up late.
D. Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock. 65. The writer implies (暗示) that bedtime procrastination A. is not a big problem
B. has no any influence on our body C. is the choice we make
D. is harmful
C
The world got a glimpse (一瞥)of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe (宇宙)on April 10. That's when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes (射电望远镜).
\to create the image.
The black hole is at the center of galaxy (星系) named Messier 87, some 55 million
英语试卷 第7页（共16页）
light-years from the earth, and is 6.5 billion times the mass of the sun.
The image shows the gas, dust, and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole, because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums, suck (吸) in everything that gets too close.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
66. In paragraph 1, the underlined word \A. truth
B. fact
C. picture D. information
67. In paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole A. was expected before B. was unexpected before C. is common
D. is impossible 68. The black hole lies ____________ the Messier 87 galaxy. A. in the middle of B. in the front of C. at the back of
D. on the top of
69. What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole? A. It will fly around it. B. It will be covered by the dust. C. It will be sucked in.
D. It will be discovered. 70. What's the best title (标题)for this passage? A. The Black Hole and its Gravity B. First Look at the Black Hole C. The Mystery of the Universe
D. Faraway Galaxy
D
China and Western countries may have different ideas about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement- -that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.
But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities (品质). Science long ago proved that pigs aren't stupid at all. A research shows pigs are \They like to play. They have good long-tern memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't.
There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇), for example, a UK television series (连续剧) that began in 2004，has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoon's pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon character since 2001.
Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind—intelligence, cuteness and patience.
英语试卷 第8页（共16页）
-------------在-------------------- 此 ___________--------------------__卷___号生 _考__ _ _ _ _-------------------- ___上_____ _ _ _ ____________--------------------____答__名__姓__ _ _ _ __--------------------__题_________校学--------------------业无毕--------------------效---------------- 根据短文内容,用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空词。（每空1分，共10分） 71. ________, _________, _________ and __________ are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs.
72. Pigs are clever and honest, which are __________ to dogs.
73. Peppa Pig tells kids about __________ friendship and the ___________ of family. 74. ________, _________ and _________ are the words that can best describe pigs' good qualities.
V.补全对话（共5小题，计10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选 项，每小题2分，共10分）
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.
B: Museum of Failure? I've never heard of it. What was on show?
A: 75 Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.
B: 76 Does it make fun of these companies?
A: 77 The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: 78
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don't think it's shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. 79 The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes. A. Of course not. B. I's unbelievable C. Failure isn't always a bad thing. D. You might change your mind. E. What for? F. Successful stories are all similar. G. More than 100 failed products. VI.书面表达(计15分)
假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。 要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；
2.词数80左右邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。 参考词汇：chairman (主席) unique (特别的)
Dear Xiao Ming, How are you doing? I am writing to ask you something about the Chinese Culture Week that we are going to hold in September. As the chairman of the Chinese Learning Club at school, I am thinking about how we can organize a unique and amazing activity. Therefore, could you please give me some good suggestions on what theme might be better and what exactly we are going to do? Thanks. 英语试卷 第9页（共16页） Sam Dear Sam,
It's a good idea to have such a Culture Week in your school. _______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Xiao Ming
青海省2019年初中毕业升学考试
英语答案解析
Ⅰ.听力测试 1.【答案】A 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】B 7.【答案】C 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】A 16.【答案】officer 17.【答案】thirteen/13 18.【答案】popular 19.【答案】tour 20.【答案】much Ⅱ.单项选择 21.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：由题干“她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生。可知，因“一名大学生”，表泛指，“一名”用不定冠词，因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a。故选：A。 【考点】冠词的用法
英语试卷 第10页（共16页）
2019年青海省中考英语试卷有答案
