精心整理
2018杭州中考英语试题卷
第I卷
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一部分 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Howdidthewomancome? A.ByairB.Bytrain.C.Bycar 2.Whercdocstheman1ive? A.Inatown.B.Inacity.C.In·a·vi11age 3.Whocanplaytheviolin? A.Gcorge.B,Helen.C.Alice. 4.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman'sschoo1? A.330.B.350.C.370. 5.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Thebikeisnew.B.Thebikeisexpensive.C.Thebikeisheavy. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒的作答时间，每段对话仅读一遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 BAB
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 BAA
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15题四个小题。 BBAC第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分1 第一节(共5小题.每小题2分.满分l0分)
听力（共两节，满分30分）
精心整理
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试 卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后.你都有1o秒钟的时问来回答有美小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍, 第二节(共1o小题,每小题2分,满分2o分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,所每段对话或独自前,你有时问阅演各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,,听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小.题. 6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Touringaschoo1.B.Visitingamuseum.1.Havingapicnic 7.Whichsignismentionedintheconversation? 8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Momandson.B.TeacherandstudentC.Waitressandcustomer 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9.Whatisthewoman? A.Arestaurantowner11l.AninterviewerC.Acafewaitress 10.Whendopeoplein.NewYorkusua11ygotorestaurants? A.Between5and6p.m.B.Between7and830p.m.C.Between8and9p.m. 1i.WhichrestaurantsaregettingpopularwithpeopleinLondon? A.Indianrestaurants.B.SouthAmericanrestaurantsC.Italianrestaurans 听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题. 12.Howmanydaysdoesthespeakerworkeveryweek? A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven. 13.Whydoesthespeakeroiteneatabiglunch? A.Heisveryhungry.B.HeistoobusyfordinnerC.Herea11ylikesthefood. 14,Whatdoesthespeakeroftendotorelaxatnight? A.ListentomusicB.Watchmovies.C.Goshopping. 15.Whatdoesthespeakerthlnkofhisgroupmembers?
A.Lonelybutsuccessfu1.B.Famousandprofessiona1.C.HardworKingandfrienndly
第Ⅱ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
精心整理
第一节(共15小题.每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
WhenCanadianteenagerRyanwassixyearsold,histeachertoldhimthatinmanypartsofAfrica,therewasnocleanwater.Shesaidthatpeopleoftenmadethemselvesill,andevendied,justfromdrinkingorbathingindirtywater.
WhatshesaidmadeRyanupset.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyforawell(井)sothatpeopleinAfricacouldhavecleanwater.Hedidextrachoresforhisparentsandraised$70allbyhimself.Thenhefoundoutthatitactuallycost$2,000todigawell. Mostpeoplewouldhavegivenupatthispoint,butnotRyan.Hewasdisappointed,butdeterminedtoraisemoremoney.Finallyhecollectedover$2,000.Thatmoneywasusedtodigthefirstof“Ryan'swells”. Sincethen,Ryanhascontinuedtoraisemoneyformorewells.Infact,Ryanhasraisedover $1,500,000! Ryancallshimself“anormalboy”andlikestoplayicehockeywhenhe'snotinschoolortravelingaroundtheworldtalkingtootherstudentsabouthimselfandhiswork.Asforthefuture.hehassaidthatheisn'texactlysurewhathewillchoosetodo.“Somethingalongthelinesofalawyerorateacher.Maybealeader!” 16. Ryan'steachertoldhimaboutthewaterprobleminAfricainorderto A. encourageRyantodigwellsforpeopleinAfrica B. askRyantoraisemoneyforpoorpeopleinAfrica C. makeRyanfeelunhappyanddisappointed D. educateRyantocareaboutAfricanpeopleindifficulty. 17. WhatdoesRyanthinkofhimselfaccordingtothepassage? A. Heisdifferentfromotherstudentsinmanyways. B. Henevergivesupwhenhehasdecidedtodosomething. C. Heistalentedandcandomanygreatthingsinthefuture, D. He'slikeotherstudentswithhisownhobbyanddreams. 18. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RyanandHisTeacher C.RyanandHisMoney
B.RyanandHisWells. D.RyanandHisFuture
.
B
Whowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?Believeitornot,that’sexactlywhatworldleadersdidatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015.
Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsandburgersmadewith thrown-awayvegetablesandfruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheexperiencewouldmaketheleaderspaymoreattentiontotheissueoffoodwaste. Itisahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethirdofthefoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste! Whyissomuchfoodwasted?Firstly,foodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomersbecausetoomuchofitisproduced,orbecauseitisnotkeptproperlyinfarms.Secondly,shopsandsupermarketsusuallythrowawayunsoldfood.Finally,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted. Howcanyouwastelessfood?Wheneatingout,youmayaskforlessfoodandtakehomewhatisleft.Visitfastfoodrestaurantlessoften,sincetheyusuallymorewasteful.Encourageyourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsoldfoodtofoodbanks. Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice. Encouragefamilymemberstouseunfinishedricetomakericepuddings.Tellfamilymemberstomakeashoppinglistandbuyonlywhatisonthelistwhenshoppingforfood. Foodwasteisagrowingproblemandwe,eitherfarmersorfoodsellersorcustomers,musttakethisproblemmoreseriouslyanddowhatwecantohelp. 19. WhatdidworldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015? A. Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal. B. Theymadedisheswithwastevegetablesandfruits C. Theyatefoodmadewithwastevegetablesandfruits. D. TheyhelpedChefDanBarbercreatethespecialmeal.
20. Theunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto A.res
ult
B.problem
C.cause D.beginning
.
.
21. ThewriterorganizesParagraph4byaskingaquestionand A.givingexamples C.listingreasons
B.usingnumbers D.tellingastory
22. Whichwayofwastinglessfoodismentionedinthepassage? A. Buyingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets. B. Keepingfoodproperlyinfridge. C. Usingsmallerricebowlswheneatingout. D. Askingforlessfoodinrestaurants.
2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案(word版)
