矿物加工专业英语词汇 

广州有色金属研究院 马先锋maxfeng1987@gmail.com 矿物加工专业英语词汇

(一)基本词汇

1选矿-Mineral seperation(ore dressing) 2设计-Design

3工艺-Technics(craftwork) 4初步设计-Initiative(preliminary) design 5流程-Flow(circuit) 6流程图-flowchart

7施工设计-working design 8设计方案-design project 9粉碎-comminution 10 磨矿-grinding 11浮选-flotation 12脱水-dehydration 13干燥车间-drying shop 14尾矿-tailing 15精矿-concentrate 16中矿-middles

17精选-concentration 18粗选-first concentration 20选矿机-concentrator 21矿浆ore pulp 22分级-classification 22磨矿-grinding 23磨矿机-grinding mills 24筛分-screen

25粉碎-crush 26筛分机-screener

27粉碎机-crusher 28颚式粉碎机-jaw crusher 29圆锥粉碎机-cone crusher 30冲击式粉碎机impact crusher 31辊式粉碎机-crusher rolls 32球磨机-ball mill

33棒磨机-rod mill 34自磨机-autogenous mills 35震动筛-vibratory screener 36分级机-classification equipment 37浮选-flotation 38浮选机-flotation equipment 39重选-reelect 40特殊选-special selection 41 浮选柱-flotation ploe 42脱水机-spin-drier 43干燥机-drier 44总图-general chart 45配置-deploy 46运输-transport

47环境保护-environment protect 48场址-field location(site)

49布置-lay 50设计资料-design information 51粉碎流程-comminution flow 52磨矿流程-grinding flow(circuit) 53浮选流程-flotation flow 54金属矿-metallic mines 55非金属矿-non-metallic mines 56闭路-close circuit(loop) 57闭路流程-close flow 58开路-cut circuit（loop） 59开路流程-cut flow 60废水-liquid waste 61粉尘-powder 62噪声-yawp

63污染-contamination 64沉淀-form sediment 65净化-decontaminate 66输送-transportation 67矿石-ore 68物料-material 69给矿-feed ores 70给料-feed stuff 71设备-equipment 72方案-project 73标高-elevation 74通道-passage

广州有色金属研究院 马先锋maxfeng1987@gmail.com 75维修-maintain 76检查-check 77操作-operation 78化验-test、assay 79检测-examine 80坡度-gradient 81起重机-crane 82堆积-accumulation 83细粒-granule、fine 84粗粒-coarse

85尾矿坝-tailing dam 86矿仓-feed bin（storehouse） 87粉矿仓-crushing pocket 88产品仓-product bin(storehouse) 89砂泵-pump 90立式泵-stand pump 91卧式泵-horizontal pump 92耐酸泵-acid-proof pump 93耐碱泵-alkali-resistant pump 94勘察-reconnaissance 95地形-landform 96工程-engineering 97设计步骤design process 98规模-scale

99选矿厂-concentrating mill 100设计内容design content

(二)磨矿筛分

1 comminution-粉碎 2 comminution engineering-粉碎工程 3粉碎机-comminuter 4粉碎动力学-comminution kinetics 5筛分曲线图-screen analysis chart 6筛孔-screen aperture 7筛面-screen area 8筛条screen bar

9筛框-screen box 10筛选厂-screen building 11筛分机生产能力screen capacity 12筛分槽-screen cell

13筛布-screen cloth 14筛分screen classification 15筛孔-screen hole 16筛分车间-screenhouse 17筛分分析-screen analysis 18滚筒筛-screening-drum 19筛分效率-screening efficiency 20筛分速率-screening rate

21筛网-screen mesh 22筛制、筛比、筛序-screen scale 23筛孔尺寸-screen size 24套筛-screen set 25筛序-screen size gradation 26筛余物screen tailings

27筛下产品-screen throughs(underflow.undersize) 28可碎性crushability 29可碎性系数-crushability factor 30碎矿仓-crushed ore pocket 31粉碎产品-crushed product 32粉碎粒度-crusher size 33粉碎腔-crushing cavity 34粉碎厂-crushing plant 35粉碎系数-crushing coefficient 36粉碎工段-crushiong section 37助磨剂-grinding aid 38磨球-grinding ball

39 磨矿负荷-grinding charge 40磨矿效率-grinding efficiency 41磨矿-grinding ore 42磨砾-grinding pebble 43磨碎能力-grinding property 44研磨试验grinding test 45磨矿设备-grinding unit 46磨矿速度-grinding rate 47磨矿功率-grinding power 48磨矿车间-grinding plant

49可磨性-grindability 50可磨性指数-grindability index 51可磨性指标-grindability rating 52可磨性试验-grindability test 53研磨工-grinder 54磨工车间-grindery

广州有色金属研究院 马先锋maxfeng1987@gmail.com 55磨矿动力学-grinding kinetics 56粉碎能-crushing energy 57粉碎机给矿口-crushing mouth 58粉碎面-crushing face 59粉碎力-crushing force 60粉碎机进料口-crusher throat 61筛分动力学-screen kinetics 62选厂矿仓-mill bin

63 选厂中矿mill chats 64选厂配置mill configuration 65磨过的矿石-milled ore 66磨机给料-mill feeder 67选厂给矿-mill-head 68研磨作用-milling action 69磨机衬里mill liner 70入选品位milling grade 71入选品位矿石milling-grade ore 72磨矿机milling-grinder 73细碎、精磨-milling grinding 74磨矿介质-milling medium 75磨矿法-milling method 76选矿作业-milling operation 77选矿厂-milling plant 78选厂矿泥-milling slime 79选厂厂址-mill site 80磨机负荷-mill load

81选矿工（工长）millan 82磨机需用功率-mill power draft 83选矿质量控制mill puality control 84选矿取样-mill sampling 85磨机外壳-mill shell 86磨机矿浆-mill slurries

87磨石-millstone 88选矿厂储矿仓mill-storage 89选厂尾矿-mill tail 90选矿用水-mill water 91磨矿机溶液-mill solution 92选矿厂建筑师-millwright 93分级沉淀-class setting 94矿粉-mineral fine

95分级-classification 96分级溢流-classifier overflow 97分级返砂-classifier sand 98分级机-classifier

99分级筛-classifying screen 100分级箱-classifying box

(三)流程设备

1品位-grade 2精矿品位-concentrate grade 3尾矿品位-tailing grade 4尾矿场-tail area(pile) 5尾矿仓-tailing bin 6尾矿滤饼-tailing cake 7尾矿坝-tailing dam 8尾矿池-tailing pond(pit) 9取样-taking cut(sampling) 10滑石talc

11蓝晶石-talc blue 12 试样缩分-sample division

13 分样器-sample divider 14精矿取样-concentrate sampling 15中矿取样-middles sampling 16尾矿取样-tailing sampling

17浓缩-thickening 18精矿浓缩-concentrate thickening 19选矿流程-concentrating circuit 20精选机-concentrating mcching 21试样缩分-sample reduction (splitting) 22矿物组成-mineralcomposition 23矿物组分-mineral constituent 24矿床-mineral depost

25矿物-mineral 26选矿方法mineral dressing method 27选矿厂-concentrating mill 28选矿ore dressing,mineral separation 29矿物分析-mineral analysis 30矿物组合-mineral association 31 试样袋-sample sack 32矿床-deposit

33矿物岩相facies 34矿物纤维-mineral fiber

广州有色金属研究院 马先锋maxfeng1987@gmail.com 35固、气界面-mineral-air interface 36固、液界面-mineral-water interface 37固、气、液接触mineral-air-water contact 38矿物颗粒-grain 39矿物鉴定-mineral identification 40矿物资源-interest

41矿物解离-mineralliberation 42矿物特性mineral character

43矿物储量-mineral reserve 44矿物（成分）检验mineral logical examination 45扑收剂-Minerec,flotigan, 46精矿回收率concentrate recovery 47中矿回收率middles recovery 48精选concentration

49附着精矿气泡concentratr-loaded bubble 50精选机-concentrating maching 51分选判据-concentration criterion 52富集比-concentration factor 53选矿摇床-concentration table 54选厂流程concentrator flow 5选厂流程图concentrator flow sheet 56试样品位-sample grade 57絮凝剂-flocculant 58絮凝-floculate

59絮凝物-flocs 60絮凝浮选floc flotation 61絮凝作用flocculation ---> agglomerate 粘结剂，凝结剂

Coagulation 凝聚 ? 凝聚（ Coagulation）指胶体被压缩双电层而脱稳的过程； ? 絮凝（ Flocculation）

指胶体由于高分子聚合物的吸附架桥作用而聚集

62浮选机flotation unit

63浮选剂- flotation agent 64整排浮选机flotation bank 65浮选槽- flotation cell 66浮选能力flotation capacity 67浮选精矿- flotation concentrate 68浮选尾矿flotation rejects

69浮选中矿- flotation middles 70浮选设备flotation equipment 71浮选泡沫-flotation froth 72浮选动力学flotation kinetics 73浮选浸出法- flotation leaching method 74浮选厂flotation mill 75浮选油-flotation oil 76浮选矿浆- flotation pulp 77浮选速度-flotation rate 78浮选试验flotation test 79单槽浮选机- flotation unit cell 80浮选摇床- flotation table 81摇床浮选- flotation tabling 82起泡剂Flotol

83流程图-flow line 84工艺流程图-flow process chart (flow sheet) 85可选（洗）性-washability 86可选性特性- washability characteristic 87可选性曲线- washability curve 88可选性指数- washability number 89可选性试验- washability test 90可浮性-flotability 91可浮性曲线-flotability curve 92粒度特性-granularity 93粒度分级试验grading test 94结构-texture

95构造-tectonic(structural) 96致密结构-compact texture

97斑状结构porphyritic texture 98 粒度分析-granularmetric analysis 99采样-sample collecting 100分样器-sample divider

《磁电选矿部分）英文词汇

广州有色金属研究院 马先锋maxfeng1987@gmail.com

Mineral Processing Technology 矿物加工工艺学 Principle of magnetism process 磁选原理 Magnetic force 磁力 Ratio magnetic force 比磁力 Compete force 竞争力 Mineral magnetism 矿物的磁性 Atomic magnetism moment 原子磁矩 Molecular magnetism moment 分子磁矩

Magnetization & magnetic field Magnetization intensity Ratio susceptibility Diamagnetism Paramagnetism Ferromagnetism Magnetic domain Revers ferromagnetism Subferromagnetism Coercive force Remanence Magnetization roasting Deoxidization roasting Midlle roasting Oxidation roasting Siderite Hematite Magnetite Unhydrophite magnetization Magnetic process equipment Feebleness magnetic separation machine Dry magnetic separation machine Wet feebleness magnetic separation machine High magnetic separation machine High grads magnetic sparation machine Supercondduct magnetic separation Concentrator Electrity process Electrity concentrator Static separation Air-ionization separation Friction electric separation Magnetic process practice Nonmetal ore Diamond process 磁化和磁化磁场 磁化强度 比磁化系数 逆磁性 顺磁性 铁磁性 磁畴 反铁磁性 亚铁磁性 矫顽力 剩磁

磁化焙烧 还原焙烧 中性焙烧 氧化焙烧 菱铁矿 赤铁矿 磁铁矿 疏水磁化 磁选设备 弱磁场磁选机 干式磁选机

湿式弱磁场磁选机 强磁场磁选机 高梯度磁选机 超导电选 选矿机 电选 电选机 静电选矿 电晕分选 摩擦电选 磁选实践 非金属矿 金刚石选矿