八年级上册英语Unit4《How do you get to school》知识点

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八年级上册英语Unit 4《How do you get to school》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. take the subway = go to … by subway 搭地铁 2. take the train = go to … by train 坐火车

3. take a bus = go to …by bus = go to … on a bus 乘坐公共汽车 4. take a taxi = go to … by taxi 坐出租车 5. ride a bike = go to … by bike 骑自行车 6. walk = go to … on foot 步行

7. take a car = go to … in a car = go to … by car 坐汽车 8. get to school 到达学校

9. 10 kilometers from school 离学校10公里（远） 10. from his home to school 从他家到学校 11. how far（用于提问距离）多远 12. have a quick breakfast 快速地吃早餐 13. leave for school 出发去学校 14. the early bus 早班车

15. take sb. to school 带某人去学校 16. bus ride 搭公车的路程 17. bus stop 公车亭 18. bus station 公车站 19.train station 火车站 20. subway station 地铁站

21. think of 认为

22. around the world=all over the world 遍及全世界 23. in North America 在北美洲 24. on the school bus 乘/坐校车

25. in other parts of the world 在世界上的其他地方 26. the other （两者中的）另一个

27. others = other （students）其他的（学生） 28. things are different 情况不同 29. be different from 与…不同 be the same as与… 一样 30. make a difference 产生差异 31. depend on 取决于/依赖/依靠

32. go to school by boat = take a boat to school 坐船去上学 33. must be 肯定/一定是

34. the most popular ways 最流行的方式 means of transportation 交通方式 35. a small number of 小部分的 36. a large / great number of 大多数的 37. ill in the hospital 生病住院

38. worry about sb. /sth. 担心某人/某事

【固定结构】

1.It takes / took （sb.） some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人…时间 / 某

人花了…时间做某事（重要考点）

It takes me 20 minutes to finish all my homework. 我花了20分钟的时间完成了所有的作业。

It took him 2 years to finish making the movie. 他花了两年的时间制作了这部电影。

此句子结构可等同于：

sb. spend / spent some time on sth. 某人花了…时间在某事上

sb. spend / spent some time （in） doing sth. 某人花了…做某事（重要考点！）

It takes me 20 minutes to finish all my homework.

= I spend 20 minutes on all my homework.

= I spend 20 minutes （in） doing all my homework.