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if I could drive.
W: Yes, but what about your test? Are you ready to take it soon?
M: I’m not sure. I think I need more lessons. If I took the test next week, I wouldn’t do well. own car after passing the test?
M: My parents have said they，ll get me one. They know I can，t afford it and don’t mind helping. W: You，re lucky. Do you plan to drive to college every day then, or is that too expensive? taking the bus.
W: Yeah, the bus would be cheaper. Well, good luck with the lessons. M: Thanks. See you soon. Questions:
What’s the most difficult thing for the man to learn? Why doesn’t the woman want to learn to drive now? When’ll the man take the driving test? Who’ll buy a car for the man in the future? How will the man go to college every day? Passages
Please listen to the following passage. The passage is followed by five questions. Choose the best twice.
Many things that make life easier for us were invented by women. The dishwasher, for example, was invented by a woman in 1886. She was a wealthy American who gave a lot of dinner parties. But she was annoyed that her servants used to break plates and glasses when they were washing them after the party. So, Josephine Cochrane decided to try and invent a machine which could wash plates and glasses safely. Today the dishwasher is used in homes and restaurants.
were invented by Marion Donovan in 1950. Anybody who has a small baby understands what a big difference her invention made. Today more than 55 million diapers are used every day.
W: Well. I’m sure you，I’ll pass your driver’s test when you’ve had more lessons. Will you get your
M: I’ve thought about it, but I think gas would cost too much and there’s nowhere to park. Ill keep
answer to each question according to the passage you hear. The passage and questions will be read
Another fantastic invention that improved the lives of millions of people was disposable diapers. They
A few years later, in 1956, Bette Nesmith Graham, an office secretary, invented something to help her
fix her typing mistakes. In those days, if you made a mistake, you had to get a new sheet of paper and mistakes. Her invention is called white-out today.
start typing again from the beginning. Graham’s brilliant idea was to use a white liquid to paint over
And finally ... policemen, soldiers and politicians all over the world are protected by a substance which but incredibly strong, much stronger than metal. This textile is used to make bullet-proof vests. Her invention has probably saved thousands of lives. Questions:
What are the women mentioned in the passage?
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was invented by a woman. In 1966 Stephanie Kwolek invented a special material which was very light
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What happened after Josephine Cochrane’s parties? How many disposable diapers are used every day now? What was Bette Nesmith Graham’s job?
When did Stephanie Kwolek invent the special material?
Please listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks according to the passage you hear with ONLY ONE WORD. The passage will be read twice.
It，s almost finished! The sports center will be open to the public next week on June 16th—for sports
and swimming. The fitness center isn’t finished, however, and won’t be open until August 21st. The forward to that.
What can you do in the sports center? There’re facilities for indoor sports—that’s volleyball, basketball and table tennis—and outdoor sports like football and tennis.
There’s also our new swimming pool. It’s 50 meters long—twice the size of the old pool. And for decide which equipment to use and which classes to join. fitness classes, exercise, yoga and dance classes.
Our prices are in line with other sports and fitness centers in the region. You pay an annual fee and then an entrance fee per visit on weekends. It，s a good idea to book as it’ll get very busy on Saturdays and Sundays. Students pay only half-price fees on Wednesdays. Check out our website or call this phone number ... 听力部分到此结束,请将答案涂或写在答题纸上。 -15 -
fitness center looks out over the lake and has one of the best views in the area. So we’re all looking
those of you who want to get fit, you can book an appointment with a fitness advisor who’ll help you
If you want to reserve a place in a class, go to the reception desk or phone the sports club. There’re
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2017年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛
高二年级组试题参考答案及评分标准
听力部分（共三大题，计30分）
Sentences (句子听写）（共5小题;每小题1分，计5分）
1. copy; available 2. smoking; reduce 3. Besides; challenge 4. divided into 5. as though Dialogues (对话理解)(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) (A) 6—10 BACCD (B) 11—15 DBCAB
Passages (短文理解)(共10小题;16—20小题每小题1分,21—25小题每小题2分;计15分） II. 16—20 ACBBD III. 21. its students 22. east part 23. half of 24. No experience 25. shoes; gloves
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笔试部分（共七大题，计120分） ) Knowledge & Usage (知识与用法)(共20小题;26—35小题每小题0.5分,36—45小题每小题1分;计 15分） 84. 26. firmly 27. means / way / method 28. peaceful 29. carry out 30. In addition 31.
touched / patted
(A) crowded / filled 33. danger / risk / probability 34. right away 35. escaped from 85. 36—40 DCBAB 41—45 CBACD ) Cloze (完形填空）（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
1. 46. importance 47. repeated 48. Soon after 49. catch up with 50. highly 2. 51. Actually 52. come 53. invention 54. to 55. including 56. how 57. a 58. general 59.
them 60. more
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Reading Comprehension (阅读理解）(共20小题;61—65小题每小题1分，66—80小题每小题2分; 计 35 分)
(A) 61—65 BDCAC (B) 66—70 DACEG (C) 71. No, it isn’t. 72. Her friend (really) comforts her. 73 Keep their lips sealed. 74.
15 / Fifteen (qualities). 75. To show the importance of having friends / To describe what a friend does or is.
(D) 76. local cultures 77. appropriate / appealing 78. affect 79. different concepts 80.
successful / a success
Translation (翻译)(共6小题;81—82小题每小题1分,83—86小题每小题2分；计10分) 1. 81.近年来，世界各地建起了更多的孔子学院，这表明中国文化比过去更受欢迎了。
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)
How wonderfully the athletes of our school performed at / during the sports meeting! It’s Mike that / who has been taking care of / looking after the old lady since 2010.
Error Correction (短文改错）（共10处错误;每处错误1分，计10分） If you live in the United States, the law says you can，t have 八 full-time job until you’re 16 years old. At 14 or
you can work part-time after school or in weekends. And during summer holidays you can work 40 hour each week. Do all that mean if you，re younger than 14, you can’t make your own money? Of course no! Kids in the United States where are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things. For example, Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up with other people’s yards. Some students think that asking for money is a lot easy than earning it. However, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probable make you feel much better than the twenty dollars you asking for.
87—96: a / jobs; at/on / during; hours; Does; not; who; with; easier; probably; ask (F) IQTest (智力测试）（共5小题;每小题1分，计5分）
5.三角形右侧的数字加上左侧的数字后，再除以内部的数字便可得到三角形下方的数字。 A doorbell.
Because it was a man-eating tiger, but Mrs Brown was a woman. TOMATO.其他四种都是水果。
由第一个方框内的第三个图形（由第一、二个图形重合部分构成)可推知第二个方框内的 第三
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个图形。
Writing (写作）（共2题;A题满分10分，B题满分20分，计30分） One possible version: Dear Tony,
I’m glad that you’ll take a one-day trip to my hometown. Now let me tell you about the plan for your trip.
In the morning, we’ll visit the City Art Museum. You’ll learn something about some Chinese artists and see some famous paintings. I hope you，ll enjoy them. At noon, we’ll have a get-together at my home, with my parents. To let you know more about our traditional food customs, we’ll prepare dumplings and noodles as the main food. And then we can play computer games in my room. In the late afternoon, my father will drive us to the train station to see you off. What do you think of the plan? And what else would you like to do?
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Wang Lin (105
Personally, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with oto
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share my experience with them. As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done efficiently. And learning how to work well in a team can help me get bigger success.
(143 words) 写作评分原则：
本题总分为30分：（A) 10分；（B) 20分。按四个档次给分。
评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本 档次，最后给分。
作文词数少于规定词数20词的，从总分中减去2分。 如书写较差，以至影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。 附：各档次的分数范围和要求： 第四档(很好）（A) 9—10分；（B) 16—20分
完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，符合英语表达习惯,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇， 没有语法和词汇运用错误，具备较强的语言能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(好）（A) 6—8分；（B) 11—15分
完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求，符合英语表达习惯,基本没有语法 和词汇运用错误，达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(一般）（A) 3—5 分；（B) 6—10 分
未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有语法和词汇 运用错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差）（A) 1—2 分;(B) 1 一5 分
未完成试题规定的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多 语法和词汇运用错误，影响对写作内容的理解，信息未能传达给读者。
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未能传达给读者任何信息:没有内容或内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。
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2018全国中学生英语能力竞赛高二年级组·高三年级组问题详解解析汇报精彩试题见
