Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking &Reading for Writing
阅读Reading 2 中的材料，选出最佳选项
1．How did the clerks treat Henry at the beginning? A．They treated Henry as politely as he treated others.
B．They looked down upon Henry when they noticed his appearance. C．They decided to made a suit to his measure. D．They wanted to serve Henry to earn a lot of money.
2．When did the clerks and the owner change their attitude to Henry? A．At the beginning of the story. B．Before they saw the bank note. C．At the end of the story. D．After they saw the bank note.
3．At the sight of the bank note，the owner and the clerks got very ． A．frightened C．worried 答案：1－3 BDD
Words And Phrases
知识要点1 in case以防；以防万一
(教材P54)In case it happens to you on a trip abroad. 以防在国外旅行时你也遇到这种事。
[例1] Take an umbrella with you in case it rains. ＝Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 带上伞以防下雨。
[例2] In case it rains/In case of rain，we should get our bikes inside the house. 我们应该把自行车放在屋里，以防下雨。 [造句] 如果失火，就赶快向最近的门跑。
In case of fire，walk quickly to the nearest door. [知识拓展] in case
以防；万一 B．angry D．shocked
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in case of in any case in no case in that/this case as is often the case
万一……；如果发生…… 无论如何；总之 决不
如果是那/这样的话；在那/这种情况下 这是常有的事
[提示] (1)in case可用作连词，引导从句，也可以单独使用，常位于句末，相当于一个副词。(2)in no case位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。(3)当case作先行词且在定语从句中作状语时，要用where引导定语从句。
[即学即练]
(1)用in that case，in case，in case of，as is often the case填空 ①(2018·6月浙江卷)I held the rope tightly in case I might fall off. ②As is often the case with other old people，my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.
③The meeting will be put off in case of the rain.
④Enough space should be given to the kids.In that case，they will get more life experiences.
(2)句式升级
We should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people. →In no case should we do anything that goes against the interests of people.(倒装句)
知识要点2 hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇；迟疑；顾虑
(教材P55)Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill? 主人为什么认为享利付账时犹豫了？
[例1] A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. 这时有位先生从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。
[例2] If there is something else I can do for you，please don't hesitate to contact me.
如果有其他我可以为你做的，请毫不犹豫地跟我联系。 [造句] 我毫不犹豫地接受了这个职位。 I didn't hesitate to accept the post. [知识拓展]
(1)hesitate about/over sth. hesitate to do sth. don't hesitate to do sth.
对某事感到犹豫不决 对做某事感到犹豫不决 不要犹豫做某事
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(2)hesitation n. without hesitation
踌躇；犹豫 毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事 [即学即练] 单句语法填空
①She hesitated to spend(spend) so much money on such a dress. ②I didn't hesitate for a moment about/over taking the job.
③He drived into the river and saved the drowning child without hesitation(hesitate)．
④Since then，I have not hesitated to be (be) in the presence of others，especially when they need company.
⑤Please have no hesitation in writing to me if you want me to do something for you in China.
知识要点3 permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证 (教材P58)I'd love to ... with your permission. 我喜欢……你的准许。
[例1] Who gave you permission to leave class early？谁允许你早退的？ [例2] With your permission，I will carry out the project as soon as possible. 如果你答应的话，我将尽快展开这项计划。
[造句] 你应该知道未经许可不可以给这些展品拍照。
You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permitting. [知识拓展] (1)permit v．
许可；允许 许可证；执照 允许某人做某事 允许做某事 驾驶执照 允许；许可
获得某人同意/未经某人允许 请求允许
n.
permit sb.to do sth. permit doing sth. (2)a driving permit (3)permission n．[U] with/without one's permission ask for permission
[联想发散] 动词permit的常见用法为：permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.，用法类似的动词还有：
①allow doing sth./sb.to do sth. 允许(某人)做某事 ②forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth. 禁止(某人)做某事 ③advise doing sth./sb.to do sth. 建议(某人)做某事
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2020人教必修第三册高中英语Unit5THEVALUEOFMONEYSectionⅣ教学案
