（原创精品）2013年普通高考英语科语法知识网络
专题15 倒装句
类 型 情 况 例 句 部分倒装 （部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词,这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。 Little does he care about what I said. I can’t swim. Neither can he. little,seldom,rarely,hardly,scarcely,no sooner, not only,in no way,at no time,few, No sooner had he gone to bed than he not,no等 fell asleep. Hardly/Scarcely had he gone to bed when he fell asleep. 要在主语之前加助动词Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语) Only then did I realize the importance do/does of math. (副词) /did等,而把原来的only+状语放在句首,要部分倒装 谓语动词变成原形放在主语Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句) 注意:如果only后面不是状语,则不用倒之后。） 装。 OnlyWang Ling knows this. I saw the film, so did she. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装 So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it. “Not only+分句,but also+分句”句型中的但not only...but also...连接主语时,前一分句要部分倒装“Not only + 分句,but 不倒装。 also + 分句”句型中的前一分句要部分倒装 Not only the mother but also the children are sick. Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句) Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装 Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句) Proud as these nobles are, he’s afraid to see me. Tired as he was, he kept on running. Tired though he was, he kept on as/though引导的让步状语从句 running. =Though he was tired,he kept on running Child as he is,he knows a lot.(注意：child前没有冠词a) 在以often, well, many a time, now and Many a time has John given me good again advice. 等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用Often have we made that test. 部分倒装结构
普通高考英语科语法知识网络专题倒装句教案
