Starter Unit Join us
Words
blink 眨（眼） pony 小马 boss 老板,领导 really 确实地,的确 cowboy 牛仔 spacecraft 宇宙飞船 for now 目前 暂时 supersonic 超音速的 pilot 飞行员 pm 下午（用于表示重点的数字之后） think 想，认为 have to 必须，不得不 from …to… 从…到… want to be 想成为
Sentences
1. What do you want to be in ten years’time from now? 十年后你想做什么？
2. You could be …But I don’t want to be …I want to be …I don’t want to be… 你可能成为… 但是你不想成为一个… 我想成为一个…我不想成为 3. I don’t really know. 我真的不知道 4. I really have to go. 我真的必须走了 5. Where is Simon from? Simon 来自哪里？ 6. What does he love? 他喜欢做什么？
7. What did he do from 3 to 5 pm? 从3点到5点你做了什么？
8. What is your favourite subject at school and why? 在学校你最喜欢的学科是什么？ 为什么？ 9.I also like PE . I love to run a lot for exercise. 我也喜欢体育。我喜欢将跑步作为一项锻炼。 10.Tomorrow I will play football with my friends in the park after school. 明天放学后，我将和朋友们踢足球。 3 Grammar
? 一般过去时：主+动词的过去式 例: I had a fun day yesterday. ? 一般现在时：主+V (当第三人称单数作主语时，动词要变化)
例：It makes me so happy.
? 一般将来时：主+will +V
例: Tomorrow I will play football with my friends . ? There be 句型：
There is a /an… There are some…
Unit 1 My cousin and I
Words
auntie 姑妈，姨妈，伯母，婶婶，舅妈 friendly 友好，友善的 little幼小的 tail 尾巴
Australia Day 澳大利亚国庆节 koala考拉 Australian澳大利亚人 baby 婴儿 fact 事实，真相 outgoing 外向的 sixth 第六 Canberra 堪培拉 Spring Festival 春节 climb 攀登，爬 nice好的，漂亮的 kind 和蔼的 pretty 漂亮的 lovely 可爱的 tall 高的
short 矮的 strong 强壮的 cool 酷的 clever 聪明的 beautiful 美丽的 before 之前
Phrases
be born in 出生于 start doing sth 学习做某事
have a good time=have fun 玩的开心 过得愉快 come from 来自 speak+语言 说某种语言 looks like 看起来像 take photos 拍照
Sentences
1 .I was born in Australia. 我出生在澳大利亚。
2. She is a pretty girl from Australlia. 她是一个来自澳大利亚的可爱女孩。 3. We are having so much fun in China. 我们在中国非常开心。 4. Did you have a good time at Spring Festival? 你春节过得开心吗？
5. She went to Australia before I was born. 她在我出生之前就去了澳大利亚。 6. He can speak a little Chinese. 他能说一点汉语。
7.I took lots of photos at our big family get-together. 现在我们的大家庭聚会上拍了很多照片。 8. It is the biggest city in Australia.它是澳大利亚最大的城市。
9. Australia is the world’s biggest country. 澳大利亚是世界第六大国家。
10. There are many Chinese Australians in the country. 在这个国家有许多澳大利亚华人。
Grammar
? 一般过去时: 动词的过去式
例：learn---learnt
? 形容词的用法：主+ 系（be）+表（形容词）
例：Liza is pretty and lovely. She is outing, too. ? 最高级 +est：the biggest city
? 特殊疑问句: Where…? 哪里？Who..? 谁？What..? 什么？How many..? 多少？When…?
什么时候（时间）Why…?为什么？
Unit2 Food and health
1. Words
glass 一杯之量 memory记忆 own自己的 whole grains 天然谷物 sugar糖
Corn-on-the-cob玉米棒子 red food红色食品 orange food橙色食品 yellow food黄色食品 green food绿色食品 blue food 蓝色食品 purple food紫色食品 active好动的
celery芹菜 cherry樱桃 fit健康（状况） healthy健康的 kind种类 look after照顾 not…at all一点也不 plenty of 丰富，充足 protein蛋白质 stay维持 string bean菜豆 warm热情的 weight体重 favourite最喜爱的 grape葡萄 carrot胡萝卜 vegetables蔬菜 milk牛奶 fruit水果 chips薯片 hamburger汉堡包 chocolate巧克力 bread面包
candies糖果 drinks饮料 brown rice糙米 chicken鸡肉 egg鸡蛋 juice橙汁 cola可乐
２ Phrases
1. try. try to do:
努力；企图做某事 （通过一定的努力才能做到） try doing: 试着做某事 2. if 如果
If you have a favourite food, you can try a new one. 3. be good for对……有好处 be bad for 对……不利
be good at:擅长 be good to 对……友好 Eating more vegetables is good for your health. Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes 4. get ill : 生病
You’ll have to see a doctor if you get ill.
5. a cup of ( 指带柄的瓷杯，用来喝茶，牛奶，咖啡等，指一杯的量)
a glass of (通常指玻璃杯，用于饮酒，喝水等)
a cup of tea a cup of coffee a glass of water a glass of juice 6. different kinds of 不同种类的 many kinds of 很多种 There are many different kinds books in the bookstore. 7. too much 太多 much too 太……;非常…… 8. not… at all She doesn’t like her baby at all. 9. in front of: 在……前面 （指在某一范围以外的前面） There is a tall tree in front of the house. 10. most of the day 一天大部分时间
11. look after :照顾 = take care of look ahead: 向前看 look at: 朝……看 look back: 回头看 look for: 寻找
3 Sentences
1. Orange fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. 橘色的蔬菜和水果对健康有益。 2. Vegetables are healthy. 蔬菜是健康的。 3. Cola is bad for your health. 可乐不益于健康 4. Chips are unhealthy. 薯条是不健康的。
5. Eat plenty of different fruit. 吃大量的不同的蔬菜和水果。 6. Why are you so fit and strong？ 你为什么如此健康？
7. What sports do you usually do? 你经常参加什么体育运动？ 8. She loves eating very much. 她很喜欢吃。
9. She eats a lot and drinks too much cola every day. 她每天吃很多并且喝大量的可乐
10. She doesn’t watch her weight at all. 他一点都不在意自己的体重。
11.She sits in front of the TV most of the day. 他一天的大部分时间都坐在电脑前。 12.So, she often gets ill and goes to see a doctor. 所以，她经常生病并且去看医生。
13. You have to look after yourself. 你必须照顾好自己。
14. You have to change your eating habits. 你必须改变你的饮食习惯。
4. Grammar 1. if 条件句
2. 特殊疑问句 What？ How? Why? How many? How old? 3. 一般疑问句 Do…? Does…?
4. be bad for… 对…不好 be good for… 对…好 5. a glass of 一杯 a (two) cup(cups) of 一杯（两杯）
6. 区别some any , little a little, plenty of kinds of lots of a lot, very much too much 7. love doing sth 喜欢做某事 8. 动词第三人称单数
外研版Join in六年级下册Start unit和Unit1-2知识点
