57抄袭学期论文不是什么新鲜事

Unit 10

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb.

Fill in each blank with only ONE word.

1. To be honest is to be true ________ oneself.

2. The price of these goods goes up now because they are ______ short supply. 3. The point of his speech is that we should stand ______ being free. 4. There has been no response ______ his speech from the government.

5. Sorry, you're just few links ________ from the web site that you want to go to.

6. A senior official from the university said that they were trying their best to transform their university _______ a top one in the country.

7. Realizing that the end of his career was near ______ hand, he looked for some additional income.

8. Today's students have access _____ many sources for a term paper.

Part 2 Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use

only ONE word to fill in each blank.

9. His ultimate goal is traveling around the world at the company's ex_______ ; he loves traveling but he does not like to spend his own money.

10. People are beginning to realize that to tr________ nature at will is the biggest mistake that men have ever made.

11. The reason why traveling by car is more expensive is that buses and trains use much less fuel p________ person than cars.

12. Some people think that the Internet is more attractive than the usual m_______ such as television, radio and newspaper.

13. In my v_______, the officials of the university should issue a stricter rule to curb the incidence of paper faking among students.

14. Some 30,000 angry farmers are d_______ in the central square against the government's new policies.

15. The river forms the natural b_______ between the two countries.

16. The present government b_______ defeat as soon as the election results were announced. 17. John is my con_______; we are both 52.

18. Some shop owners say they will treat cons_______ as God but this promise is only a fake. 19. He tried to en_______ her in conversation, but she was not inclined to it. 20. Housekeeping in_______ cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning. 21. Hard work, intelligence and integrity en_______ the success of one's life.

22. After the fire, the manager of the shop a_______ the customers that there was no danger. 23. Teaching is an in_______ career, which requires knowledge and reasoning power. 24. He is an in________ student who is bright and is very capable of learning.

25. Her di________ was whether to go to the party in her old dress or to stay at home. 26. The dif_________ of the job kept us from finishing it on time.

27. This sofa is made of g_________ leather and, therefore, is expensive.

28. In the museum we saw an au________ letter written by George Washington, the first president

of the United States.

Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.

29. The strike was not a success because of the workers' leader who ________ the managers. A. sold out to B. sold out C. sold off D. sold up

30. In our discussion today I'd like first to ________ the influences that the Internet will exercise on modern life.

A. account to B. account for C. talk D. say

31. I work in the English department that _______ three teaching sections. A. makes of B. constitutes C. consists of D. forms

32. Being ________ who you really are is the first step to integrity. A. open to B. open for C. open with D. open about

33. You asked me if you should move your parents in. Well, I can't advise you on such a question; it's a matter of ________.

A. consciousness B. conscience C. kindness D. sympathy

34. The ________ she is in is whether to get married and live her own life or to stay at home supporting the family.

A. trouble B. problem C. choice D. dilemma

35. Though ________ possible punishment, some students are still inclined to cheat on tests. A. aware of B. knowing C. recognizing D. being aware 36. To cheat or not to cheat, this is a ________ of honesty. A. question B. problem C. request D. issue 37. To be frank, I' d rather you ________ in the case. A. will not be involved B. not involved

C. not to be involved D. were not involved

38. If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor. A. put off B. hold back C. put away D. hold up

39. If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office A. acquire B. inquire C. request D. require 40. He thought that _______.

A. the effort doing the job was not worth B. the effort was not worth in doing the job C. it was not worth the effort doing the job

D. it was not worth the effort by doing the job

41. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life. A. transformed B. transported C. transferred D. translated

42. 1 have no exception _____ the evening with them A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending

43. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ________ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch .

A. not wanted B. not to want C. not wanting D. wanting not

44. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his results in logical order and clear language.

A. perceive B. protest C. raise D. present

45. ______ they reached the centre of the city, they stopped the car at a restaurant. A. Before a mile or so when B. For a mile or so after C. Further than a mile or so D. A mile or so before

46. They are teachers and don't realize ______ to start and run a company. A. what it takes B. what takes it C. what they take D. what takes them

Part 4 Cloze (With No Choices Provided)

Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word. In each case, use the exact word

that appears in your textbook.

Questions 47 to 56 are based on the same passage or dialog.

Be honest and open about who you really are. People who lack 47 core values rely on external factors -- their looks or status -- in order to feel good about themselves. Inevitably they will do everything they can to preserve this false mask, but they will do very little to enhance their 48 value and personal growth. So be yourself. Don't engage in a personal cover-up of areas that are unpleasing in your life. “Tough times never last but tough people do,” as Robert Schuller says. In other words, face 49 and be mature in your responses 50 life's challenges. Self-respect and a clear conscience are powerful components of integrity and are the basis for enriching your relationships with others. Integrity means you do what you do because it's right and not just 51 or politically correct. A life of 52 , of not yielding 53 the tempting attractions of an 54 morality, will always win the 55 . It will take you forward into the twenty-first century without having to check your 56 in a rear-view mirror. My grandparents taught me that.

Part 5 Translation from Chinese to English

Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.

57.抄袭学期论文不是什么新鲜事，多年来一直有人用盗来的知识产权做交易。

58.但它却是社会各方面的真正基础，也是我们必须要求自己具备的一项原则。

59.在面对个人压力时要坚信自己。

60.她负责确保在手术中每样手术器械和手术材料都回收齐全。

61.自尊和问心无愧是正直的两个重要组成部分，也是加深你与他人关系的基础。

Part 6 Reading Comprehension

Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.

Theirs is a modern love drama: They met on the Internet and fell deeply in love with each other. They shared secrets, memories, feelings – even though they had never laid eyes on each other. And now, the very technology that had brought them together was tearing them apart. “Kevin” is a pleasing fellow – quick with a smile, trustworthy.

A security guard for a hospital in northern Idaho, he keeps emergency room patients company and walks nurses to their cars at night. He remembers the first day he went to the Internet. It was August 1995, and the computer was in the hospital library. It wasn't long before he was spending most of his free time in front of the screen. It was purely by accident, Kevin says, that he discovered online pornography（色情内容）. First he looked out of curiosity. “Each time I thought I had seen it all,” he says, “some new sex practice popped up. Eventually, the online sex world came to take the place of any real-world contact with women. “I can be a little bit shy,” he says, “and this was an alternative that kept me from feeling lonely.” Then came a message from “Marie,” a young mother of three looking for company on an Internet singles site. Kevin fired off an immediate response, and the two began a dialogue that would last two months before he made the 50-mile drive to meet her.

A few months later, they were married. What Marie loved about Kevin was his kindness, his interest in her kids. What she didn't know was that every time she was reading one of Kevin's love e-mails, he was at the other end of the connection looking secretly at pornography sites. “I knew he was always online,” Marie says. “But I thought that it was just because he was interested in meeting new people.” Whenever Kevin was home, he was online, with the door closed.

A few times, he called her in to look at an especially “wild” site. She was annoyed but didn't worry until he turned away from her in bed. “Have you been looking again?” she would cry. By January, Kevin knew he had a serious problem. He promised that he would never use the computer at home. But there was still the machine at the hospital. Every night, he would use his master key to get into the closed library and favour his curiosity as never before. Sometimes, for his entire eight-hour work time, he would sit in front of the screen. When his bosses asked him to look in on the library, where some “unusual”\computer activity had been noticed, he stopped using the

computer for a month, and then headed straight back to the same place.

This time, though, he walked into a trick. Earlier this summer, the hospital installed cameras and software that recorded Kevin's every mouse（鼠标）click. On June 27, his bosses confronted him and took him to the police station nearby. He was kept in the station for three days. Now Kevin lives under the continual watch of his wife and his boss.

62.It is ________ that brings Kevin and Marie into love and marriage and then possibly separates them.

A. the Internet B. Kevin's bosses C. their love drama D. the police

63.The phrase “popped up” in the middle of Paragraph 3 means ________.

A. appeared suddenly B. left quickly C. returned quickly D. moved quickly

64.In the first place Kevin was a man of ________.

A. honesty B. dishonesty C. lies

D. sympathy

65.We know for sure that by and by Kevin almost forgot his role ________ completely.

A. as a father B. as a husband

C. as a security guard D. as an actor

66.Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Kevin had seen Marie before their marriage.

B. Before their marriage Marie didn't know Kevin was online looking at some pornography sites.

C. Had Kevin stopped looking online for pornography for ever, he would not have been kept in the police station for three days.

D. The relationship between Kevin and Marie as husband and wife will remain the same as before.

Questions 67 to 71 are based on the following passage.

It was so quick and easy. A fourteen-year-old boy in Scottsdale, Arizona, put his $50 bill（纸币）on a color copying machine called a copier. Within seconds he transformed $50 into $550, and he was ready to shop. Twenty years ago only a few people had the skills or equipment to make fake money.

Today computer, copier, and printer（印刷机）technology is so good that almost anyone can “make” money. With the new technology there is a new kind of casual faking machine. These machines are called casual because they don't have special skills and because they don't need to