2019 年河南省普通高等学校 选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1×40)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. Let’s walk to the shops instead of taking the car,
A. Shall we B. don’t we C. will we
D. won’t
we traveled agency is arranging for us at a really nice hotel. A. stay
B. of staying C. to stay D. staying
3.I wouldn’t want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend .
B. any
C. neither
D. none
am beginning to think that people say about him is true.
C. what
D.\\
5.I the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old.
A. was reading
read
C. had been reading
D. had been read
6. Paul is a real introvert in contrast his brother Andrew.
A. with
B. by C. to D. against
7. If I
lottery,I’d give some of the money to each
member of my family.
A. win
B. have won
C. will
D. won
8. Medicine should not be kept
it is approachable to children.
A. when B. where
D.
that
9. Most people are
in a dentist’s office than in a doctor’s office.
B. more obviously nervous D. more nervous obviously
A. obviously nervous C. obviously more nervous
10. If we harvest. 11. We
enough rain last year, we could have gained a good B. had
C. have had
D. have had
today and I got into trouble because I hadn’t done it
our homework checked D. have checking our homework
A. had checked our homework C. were checked our homework
12. Bill asked me why
to go shopping with me
B. hadn’t invited him ’t him invited a well-known lawyer. B. becoming D. become
A. I hadn’t invited him C. I hadn’t him invited
finishing her course, Rachel went on A. to become
C. to becoming
14. This is the book in Foster described his experience of the war. 15. Never
B. what C. where D. which
a greater day in the history of mankind.
B. was there D. there has been
to activities which requires skill such as speed and
A. did there be C. there was
16. Gymnastics adaptability.
A. is referring
B. refers D. has referred
17. Apple
to have put a lot of effort into developing wireless ear-buds. B. it is said
C. has said
D. is said
.A. said
18. There are Chinese restaurants in New York City as
B. twice as much
B. assure C. reassure D.
in Boston. as many ensure told me a joke today but I didn’t it at all C. as twice many
D. as twice much
19. The old temple
roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.
A. where
B. which
D.. whose
20. The engineers are so busy that they don’t have time for outdoor sports activities, they have the interests.
A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if
have
to the conclusion that your personality is affected
by your genes.
B. got C. reached D. arrived
22. She kept practicing she could win the National Speaking Competition
A. to
B. in order to
C. so that
D. because of
23. Carl wasn't very good at
mountain climbing as he's afraid of
.
A. highs
B. heights
C. highness
D. heightening
24. Harry and Sam both denied that the fight was their ..
B. criticism
D. fault 25. The government should do more for people.
A. usual
B. everyday
D.
typical drugs produce bad side . A. consequences
B. results
D. effects
27. It is wise to your property against storm damage.
A. get
B. bring
C. collect
D. fetch
29. I think she
her fortune in the shipping industry.
C. made
D. saved
A. took
30.I really don’t
not ready for it.
the point of taking the exam when you are
A. look
B. see place tonight B. take
D. mind
31. The debate will
C. have D. make
32. Ivan tells me he really himself at your barbecue last week. A. pleased 33. What's the
between New York and Chicago.
B. space
C. distance
D. gap .
D. concern
A. length
were accused of interfering in China's internal A. matter
B. affairs C. thing
35. Please don’t forget to .A handle in
your essays during Friday' lesson
C. hand
D. handle
B. hand in
36 The teacher asked some questions to make that the student understand the text.. A. good is finding A. flaw
B. true C. sure D. believe
with the way I do my hair. B. mistake
C. fault
D. error
38. Joe stared at me for a moment and then reluctantly his hand.
B. increased C. raised D. put
39. The earth A. Supplies
the necessary amount of heat and light from the sun. B. receives
D. requires
40. Slow down! I can’t with you! A. get on
B. put down out D. keep up
Part II Close (1x20 points)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank 60 overweight
there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.
Today it 41 have a bad reputation as a cause of addiction and obesity(肥胖), but for a long time sugar was a luxury(奢侈品) and 42
the opinion of the medical profession it still should be.
During the nineteenth century, however, manufactures discovered producing it
43 of
in vast quantities and it has since become 44 of the staple(主要的) articles of diet, particularly
45 the lower social classes. It has the advantages of 46 comparatively cheap, easily digested, rich flavoring.
It’s major 48 are that it lacks nourishing (营养的) quality except that of giving energy, and
47 energy and useful for
49 of its attractive flavour it
to displace other much more valuable foods the diet.
50 51
Most serious of all is its adverse 52 consumption can cause heart
on health, since excessive
53 ,obesity and dental decay. The latter is widespread among the
inhabitant( 居 民 ) of western countries. From the very young to the very old. 54 anyone escapes. Yet if parents drastically reduced the confectionery(甜食) they allow decay would soon be
55
56 children to eat, the extent of dental
57 they were to 58 down their own consumption of
sugar, they would suffer much 59 from diseases resulting directly or indirectly from their