22. \industry is exempt\means . A. No industry is an exception B. No industry is an example C. Not every industry can be exempted 23. The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT A. How can bosses create favorable conditions for change B. How can productivity be increased C. What can workers do to get through change 24. How many suggestions does the author put forward? AC . 46 B. 5 . 25. From the passage, we know that Robin Sharma is . A. an expert on leadership, and personal success B. a great leader C. someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek 26一30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写\错误的写\井将答案写在答题纸上。It's no secret that good leaders are also good communicators. Indeed, communication and leadership are inextricably tied. How can you galvanize, inspire or guide others if you don't communicate in a clear, credible and authentic way? Here are 5 essential communication practices of effective leaders: (1) Mind the say-do gap. Trust is the bedrock of effective leadership—your behavior is your single greatest mode of communication, and it must be congruent with what you say. If your actions don't align with your words, you are storing up trouble for the future. (2) Make th' e complex simple. Effective leaders distill complex though ts an d strategies into simple, memorable terms that colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon. The most important thing is to clarify what you want to say, look out for technical jargon and avoid business speak, which add complexity. Say what you mean in as few words as possible. (3) Find your own voice. Use language that's distinctly your own; let your values come through in your communication. Correct use of language and grammar are important, of 1240 course, but don't become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence's sake; concentrate on being distinct and real. People want real, people respect real, people follow real. (4) Be visible. Visibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care about. Don't hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically -see them face to face and voice to voice, and interact with them in a real, substantial way. In today's environment, where people are often burned out, it's important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in. Show the people that work for you that you're engaged and that you care about them and their work. ( 5) Listen with your eyes as well as your ears. Effective commumcat10n 1s a two-way process, and good leaders know how to ask good questions, and then listen with both their eyes and their ears. Because you are in a position of authority, others may be reluctant to express their real opinions to you directly. You won't always get direct feedback, so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the non-verbal cues. 26. Communication and leadership don't always go hand in hand. 27. The say-do gap happens when people misunderstand their leader's intention. 28. Using technical jargon makes a leader convincing. 29. Communicating sincerely is always the best. 30. Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think. 四、写作（共20分）31: 根据要求写作文。Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job. 1241 试卷代号：1389 座位号亡工］国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2018年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试管理英语4试题答题纸2019年1月巨得分1评卷人1. 得分1评卷人四勹5. 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。2. 3. 4. 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 15. 20. 11 16 .. 12. 13. 14. 19. 17. 得分1评卷人18. 三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）21—25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 1242 26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写\错误的写\并将答案写在答题纸上。26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 得分1评卷人四、写作（共20分）31: 根据要求写作文。1243 试卷代号：1389 国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2018年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试管理英语4试题答案及评分标准（供参考）:Wl9年1月一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1一5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6一20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. A 7. C 8. B 13. B 18. A 9. B 14. A 19. C 10. A 11. A 16. B 12. C 17. C 15. C 20. A 三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）21一25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。21. C 写在答题纸上。22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26—30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写\错误的写\并将答案26. F 四、写作（共20分）27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 31: 根据要求写作文。Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job. 作文评分标准：1. 评分原则(1)本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。(2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。(3)评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、旬型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性，语意的连贯性、逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。(4)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。2. 各档次的给分范围和要求1244
2019年电大《管理英语4》期末考试试题及答案
