音
(一)填空
标
练习题大全
1.英语共有_______个音标.
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音. (二)判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分) ( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin]. ( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes]. ( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. ( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid]. ( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ]. ( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].
(三).找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
A.cake A.breaed A.never A.good A.father A.soda A.bike A.order A.what A.go A.day A.lot A.each A.flower A.slide A.you A.study
B.take B.eat B.leg B.too B.crab B.hot B.five B.doctor B.water B.no B.play B.not B.idea B.follow B.hi B.house B.puzzle
C.nap C.tea C.red C.book C.shark C.box C.my C.boring C.walk C.to C.they C.to
C.theatre C.how C.toilet C.blouse C.bus
D.wave D.seat D.he
D.neighborhood D.car D.not D.his D.corner D.talk D.nose D.Sunday D.follow D.dear D.brown D.bike D.trousers D.busy D.pumpkin
( ) 18 A.find B.dining-room C.behind
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 19 20 21 22 23 A.kitchen A.street A.toilet A.back A.pig B.sandwich B.coffee B.apple B.lamp B.together B.telescope C.China C.meet C.bottle C.parent C.garden D.peach D.see D.table D.have D.swing
( ) 24 A.music C.newspaper D.maths ( ) 25 A.sofa B.off C.pot ( ) 26 A.room B.foot C.too ( ) 27 A.teacher B.driver C.term ( ) 28 A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket ( ) 29 A.family B.camping C.dance ( ) 30 A.over B.other C.clothes ( ) 31 A.morning B.horse C.door ( ) 32 A.diamond B.around C.elephant ( ) 33 A.house B.blouse C.laugh ( ) 34 A.building B.child C.children ( ) 35 A.tennis B.find C.white ( ) 36 A.street B.theatre C.triangle ( ) 37 A.wash B.want C.parent ( ) 38 A.large B.laugh C.sofa ( ) 39 A.name B.lamp C.camping ( ) 40 A.food B.cook C.foot ( ) 41 A.cry B.circle C.class
( ) 42 A.thing B.theatre C.bathroom ( ) 43 A.wash B.sure C.shape ( ) 44 A.on B.diamond C.crayon ( )
45
A.near
B.heart
C.tear
二、写出26个英文字母发音音标并归类。 Aa [ei] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d3i:] Hh [eit∫] Ii [ai] Jj [d3ei] Kk [kei] Ll [el] Mm [em] Nn [en] Oo [?u] Pp [pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr [ɑ:] Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu [ju:] Vv [vi:] Ww [′d∧blju:] Xx
[eks]
Yy
[wai]
Zz
[zi:][zed]
1)含元音音素[ei]的字母: ( )( )( )( )音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:]的字母:
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( 音标:[bi:][si:][di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]
D.lot D.food D.waiter D.eleven D.blanket D.home D.tomorrow D.change D.mouth D.buscuit D.kite D.tree D.what D.vase D.am D.look D.picture D.there D.square D.o’clock D.Hear
)3)含元音音素[e]的字母:
( )( )( )( )( )( )( ) 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:]的字母: ( )( )( ) 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]的字母: ( )( )音标: [ai] [wai] 三、相同的打√,不相同的打× 1. bike ship ( ) 13. five nice 2. bus must ( ) 14. bed we 3. stop go ( ) 15. stop know 4. same plane ( ) 16. beautiful eat 5. find drive ( ) 17. dish hi 6. post office ( ) 18. snow grow 7. hospital this ( ) 19. tooth cool 8. next get ( ) 20. rude rule 9. library biting ( ) 21. pack sad 10. buy must ( ) 22. ride die 11. hobby stop ( ) 23. sun hungry 12.
police
go
( )
24.
rubbish
put
四、判断发音是否相同练习. 1. five nice ( ) 28. make 2. bed we ( ) 29. like 3. stop know ( ) 30. pine 4. peak eat ( ) 31. try 5. dish hi ( ) 32. pain 6. kettle zest ( ) 33. boy 7. gas as ( ) 34. toy 8. van father ( ) 35. go 9. egg he ( ) 36. so 10. ask park ( ) 37. know 11. sun hungry ( ) 38. rose 12. cut put ( ) 39. how 13. come from ( ) 40. sour 14. thank this ( ) 41. dear 15. mom room ( ) 42. pear 16. sing evening ( ) 43. deer 17. usually she ( ) 44. pair 18. bird mirror ( ) 45. hungry 19. learn shirt ( ) 46. pig 20.
juice
who
( )
47.
her
( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )name little side fly pine my joy no do now not house flower bear near cheer chair thank big dirty
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )