最新教学资料·外研版英语
Module 5 综合检测
时间100分钟 满分120分
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Yaos (瑶族人) live in mountain communities scattered over 130 counties in five southern China provinces and one autonomous region. About 70 percent of them live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and the rest live in Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.
Half of the Yaos speak the Yao language, which belongs to the Chinese-Tibetan language family; others use the Miao or Dong languages. As a result of close contact with the Han and Zhuang cultures, many Yaos also have learned to speak Chinese or Zhuang.
Before 1949, the Yaos did not have a written language. Ancient Yaos kept records of important affairs by carving notches(凹口) on wood or bamboo slips. Later they used Chinese characters. Hand-written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty. Ancient stone tablets engraved(雕刻) with Chinese characters can be found in a lot of Yao communities.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, cattle and iron tools spread among the Yaos in Guangxi and Guangdong. They dug ditches and built troughs(水槽) to draw water from springs for daily use and irrigation. Sideline occupations (副业) such as hunting, collecting medicinal herbs, making charcoal (木炭) and weaving were pursued side by side with agriculture. The Yaos practiced an interesting form of cooperation called “singing-while-digging”. This can still be seen in Guangxi today. At times of spring ploughing,20 to 30 households(住户) work together for one household after another until all their fields are ploughed and sown. While the group is working, a young man stands out in the fields, beating a drum and leading the singing. Everyone sings after him.
1.Where do most Yaos live now?
A. In Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces. B. In the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. C. In the southwestern part of China. D. In nearly all the provinces across China.
答案:B 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句“About 70 percent of them live in the
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region”可知。
2.What can we know from the passage about the Yao people's language? A. Most Yao people speak their own Indo-Chinese language. B. The Yao people do not understand the Zhuang language. C. Some Yaos can also communicate using the Miao language. D. The Yao people speak the same language as the Tibetan people.
答案:C 细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句“Half of the Yaos speak the Yao language, which...; others use the Miao or Dong languages.”故选C。
3.Which of the following can be inferred about the written language of the Yaos? A. Their own written language was created in the Ming Dynasty. B. Important affairs were written down on wood and bamboo with pens. C. The Yaos created songs and put them down during the Ming Dynasty.
D. The Yaos have been able to print books written in Chinese since the Ming Dynasty. 答案:C 推理判断题。从文中第三段“Hand-written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty.”可以推断出答案。
4.Which of the following is the most important industry for the Yaos? A. Hunting.
B. Collecting medicinal herbs. C. Weaving. D. Agriculture.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据文中第四段第二、三句可知答案。
B
Joan Rivers was determined to become a successful comedian(喜剧演员). “As far back as I remember,”she said, “I wanted a career in show business. But people were telling me no.”
She was living in a dirty cheap hotel and had been turned down by every talent agent in New York, when she got her first job in 1958. How exciting! Maybe this was her big break. But after her act on the first night, the manager called her over, saying“You're fired”.
“I was completely disappointed,”she sighed. “Fired! Fired from my first job! I went back to my hotel room helpless. I really could not stop crying.”
Soon she was booked again and then fired from her second job. “There's just no work,”all the agents would say, shaking their heads, or worse yet, “You're too old. If_you_were_going_to_make_it,_you_would_have_made_it_by_now.”Even her mother told her, “You have no talent. You're throwing your life away.”
“I had no money. My office was a phone booth(电话亭)in Grand Central Station. I lived out of one small suitcase and slept in my car,”said Joan Rivers, a famous comedian, author, mother,
businesswoman and best-known for her Emmy Award-winning television talk show and many other successes.
What does Joan have to say about all those tough pre-success days? “All in all—not an easy time. It did, however, serve to shape the determination and an inner(内在的)strength that I have called on in my life many times since.”
And Joan's final words to us:“Never stop believing! Never give up! Never quit! Never!” 文章大意:本文主要讲述了美国著名的喜剧演员Joan Rivers在成功前所经历的一些艰难困苦。
5.Which would be the best title for the text? A.A Story from Joan Rivers B.Determination Helps Make It C.A Comedian—Joan Rivers D.Failure Is the Mother of Success
答案:B 标题概括题。本文的大意是:Joan Rivers尽管屡次被拒绝,但是从不气馁,正是她坚定的信念成就了她的事业。故答案选B。
6.The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph implies that Joan Rivers________. A.was an unlucky person B.wouldn't succeed in the future C.were too old to do anything D.would become a great comedian
答案:B 句意猜测题。句意:如果你能成功的话,你早就成功了。这暗示了Joan Rivers将来也不会成功。故答案选B。
7.According to the text, Joan Rivers________. A.once built her office in a telephone booth B.was not good at finding jobs C.had written many famous novels D.did well in the television talk show
答案:D 细节理解题。文章第五段第二句话是说她长时间在电话亭里打电话找工作,而不是把办公室建在电话亭里,所以A项不对;B项与文章内容不符;文中提到她是一位作家,但没有说她写过许多著名的小说,所以C项不对;由文章第五段中的“...best-known for her Emmy Award-winning television talk show.”可知D项正确。
8.What's the main purpose of the text? A.To tell readers not to give up doing anything. B.To tell Joan Rivers's interesting story.
C.To tell readers how to find a job.
D.To tell readers how to be a great comedian.
答案:A 意图推断题。本篇文章以Joan Rivers为例,告诉读者无论做任何事情都不要放弃,要坚持到底。故答案选A。
C
Trip 1 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip lasts three hours. Booking necessary.
When:May 8 Cost:Free
Trip 2 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Booking necessary.
When:May 8, May 15
Cost: 15
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashing and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
When:May 8, May 15, May 22
Cost: 12
Equipment to be needed:
Please bring enough water and food for all walks. Wear good walking shoes—no high heels. Wear a hat for day walks. Dress warmly for night walks. Children must be with an adult.
Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place. Bookings for the above trips can be made by telephone(8934847)or on the Internet at www._bluemountaintour._com. 9.Where are these trips?
A.In a large city.
B.In a park in the mountains. C.In a special kind of zoo. D.In three different countries.
答案:B 从Trip1可知,National Park发生了火灾,它的地点一定在户外,从Trip2中知道这里是National Park的一部分,Trip3中提到了Valley,所以正确答案为B。
10.On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day? A.Black Bear Count. C.Flashlights Adventure.
B.Garland Valley. D.None of the trips.
答案:C 文章Trip3中第三句提到了“many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night”。文章中有明确的信息:在Trip3中你可以看到很多只有晚上才能看到的动物。
11.Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips? A.Good walking shoes. C.Food and water.
B.A pair of glasses. D.A sleeping-bag.
答案:D 文章中的Equipment to be needed中并没有提到a sleeping bag。 12.What is the best title for the passage? A.Adventure Travel in America B.Hunting around the Great Mountains C.Interesting Trips in the East of the USA D.Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains
答案:D 文章主要介绍了在Blue Mountains中人们可以做一些探索性的旅游。A项“在美国旅行”所涉及范围过大;B项与文章信息不符,文章介绍的是旅行并非打猎;C项“在美国东部”地点不明确。
D
Culture determines what kind of thinking is important and what kind is not so important. Learners use the language, tools, and practice of their culture to learn concepts. Although students have their individual learning styles, their learning styles are often combined with cultural values. For example, Navajo(North American Indians living in Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah)children often learn first by observing and listening. Then, when ready, they continue learning on their own in cooperation with and under the supervision(监视)of an adult. In this way, the children learn all the skills they need. Navajo children speak very little during this process. In_contrast,_many African-American children learn effectively by acting and performing. They like classroom activities such as oral presentations, role-plays, and dramatic performances. Lots of talking is useful for these students. Another way of learning is through reading and writing. Asian students