高中英语语法专题练习
定语从句
单句语法填空
1、I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions__________she stopped working because of ill health.
2、In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one__________ they can earn money to support themselves.
3、Finally he reached a lonely island__________ was completely cut off from the outside world.
4、A company__________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
5、We'll reach the sales targets in a month __________we set at the beginning of the year.
6、He may win the competition, in __________ case he is likely to get into the national team.
7、“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” __________ the old saying goes. 8、My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,__________ I was the first Western TV reporter.
9、Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, __________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B. C., influenced the development of chopsticks.
10、I prefer to work in black and white,__________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly. 单句改错
11、We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark what is true as well as good.
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12、The idea has quickly spread to Europe which special courses are now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 13、That was the reason how he was late for school.
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14、The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family could help her.
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15、I enjoyed my stay in the library when I could read various books I was interested in.
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16、First,we went to Zhili Governor Office,where is a very famous tourist spot in China.
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17、I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, it drove off quickly.
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18、In life people make many decisions,some of what are so important that they affect us greatly.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 19、It can be seen,more and more people own mobile phones in China now. _____________________________________________________________________
20、Cartier first reached the Gulf of the St. Lawrence,which he wanted to make an exploration.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 单项选择
21、What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which
22、This is the most serious and worst situation ___ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.
A.which B.that C.when D.where 23、The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work a good impression is a must. A.which B.when C.as D.where
24、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently. A.all of which B.each of which C.all of them D.each of them
25、The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn Festival a legal
holiday, people will have a day off.
A.when B.which C.where D.what 语法填空
26、Here is a science report.
Mahru-Z, a robot ① (develop) by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology can clean a home, put clothes in a washing machine and even heat food in a microwave. It took the institute two years to develop Mahru-Z,② is 4.3 feet tall and is 121 pounds in weight. The new robot has ③ human-like body including a rotating head, arms, legs and hands ④ six fingers. The most special feature of Mahru-Z is ⑤ ability to observe objects, recognize tasks, and complete them.Mahru-Z could also work with an earlier robot which is called Marhu-M. Marhu-M can move on wheels. Both Marhu-M and Mahru-Z can be ⑥ (remote) controlled by a computer server.
You Bum-Jae, who was scientist of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology,⑦ (claim) Mahru-Z as the most advanced robot in terms of copying human movements. Apart from doing the housework, it could also be used in the situations ⑧ it is too difficult or dangerous for humans to accomplish the tasks.⑨ it will be a long time before this kind of robots is produced for commercial use.
The science institute spends about 3.5 million dollars every year ⑩ robot research. It began receiving state funds for the project in 2006. 短文改错
27、增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is such beautiful a village that I have already visited it many times. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, it has a
history of about 6,000 years. Like much small towns in the southern area, that has a lot of small bridges going over clean streams. Local people live old houses, and they are very friendly. During the day, you can walk or sitting on a boat to enjoy the natural scenery along the streams. The scene at night is attractively as well. There are many kind of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water village!
答案以及解析
1答案及解析: 答案:when
解析:句意:我很钦佩我的英语老师,我记得她很少有因为生病而停止工作的时候。考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,occasions为先行词,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
2答案及解析: 答案:where
解析:句意:在大多数情况下,大学毕业生不在乎他们将做什么工作,只要是一个能挣钱养活自己的工作就行。“ they can eammoney to support themselves”为定语从句,先行词为one,即a job。将先行词代入定语从句后为they can earn money to support themselves in the job,由此可见关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where。
3答案及解析: 答案:which/that
解析:句意:他最后到了一座完全与外面世界隔绝的孤岛上。本题考查定语从句。定语从句修饰的先行词是island,将先行词代入定语从句后为:The island was completely cut off from the outside world.由此可见先行词在定语从句中作主语,且先行词表“物”,故用that或which。