【10套】哈尔滨市小升初英语完形填空详细答案
一、完形填空
1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. \Father Christmas,\I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . %uncle, John Smith. 1. A. shall never 2. A. crowds of 3. A. man 4. A. anywhere 5. A. pulled 6. A. bring 7. A. much 8. A. in 9. A. time 10. A. sound B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。
（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。
（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为：A。
（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。
B. don't B. full of B. women B. somewhere B. pushed B. take B. lots of B. at B. turn B. noise
C. always C. fill of C. children C. everywhere C. got C. ask C. few C. with C. toy C. voice
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）
（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：A。
（9）句意：最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。
（10）句意：我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。
2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词
It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. \life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.
A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. \save the life of a cold-blooded snake?\ 1. A. summer 2. A. home 3. A. ground 4. A. saving 5. A. later 6. A. And 7. A. smiled
B. winter B. to school B. floor B. help B. ago B. But B. cried
C. autumn C. to play C. wall C. save C. late C. Instead C. laughed
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：发生在一个非常寒冷的……。 A夏天，很热，B冬天，很冷，C秋天，凉爽，根据 cold寒冷的，可知是冬天，故答案为B.
（2）句意：一天，一个农夫在回……的路上。 on his way +名词，A家，名词，B到学校，介词+名词，C去玩，动词不定式，故答案为A.
（3）句意：突然，他看见一条蛇躺在地上，几乎冻死了。A地上，B地板，C墙，根据前句在回家的路上，可知在路上，故答案为A.
（4）句意：”可怜的蛇！让我来……你的生命！Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救，现在分词，排除，B帮助，动词原形，C拯救，动词原形，根据前句蛇几乎冻死了，故答案为C.
（5）句意：几分钟后，蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后，固定搭配，故答案为A. （6）句意：相反，蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和，并列关系，根据前句句意，排除，B但是，转折关系，前句与后句没有转折关系，C相反，根据句意农夫救了蛇，应该谢谢他，但是蛇没有，相反，蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫，故答案为C.
（7）句意：“可怜的我！为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命？”垂死的农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了，与选项B哭着喊道，相匹配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。
3．完形填空完形填空
Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .
Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .
Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 1. A. what 2. A. can 3. A. lunch 4. A. is having 5. A. tried 6. A. often 7. A. pork 8. A. beside 9. A. a year 10. A. young D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。
（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。
（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故选A。
（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。
（4）句意： 早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。
（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。
（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。 （7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选
B. when B. should B. breakfast B. are having B. happy B. usually B. rice B. in front of B. a week B. old
C. where C. need C. supper C. has C. well C. always C. beaf C. behind C. 2 o'clock C. luck
D. how D. must D. dinner D. have D. excited D. never D. meat D. between D. half an hour D. hungry
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）
【10套】哈尔滨市小升初英语完形填空详细答案
