5.knowledge【解析】本题对“知识”设空，对应名词“knowledge”，抽象名词，无单复数变化。
Group 14
1.observeclosely【解析】本题对“近距离观察”设空。“观察”用“observe”，helpsb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，为不变用法，因此observe用动词原形。close和closely都可表示“近距离”，但close常表示详尽的位置，而closely常表示抽象的意义，在此应使用closely。2.got along/on well with each other【解析】本题对“彼此和睦相处”设空。由lastyear可知本句为大凡过去时。故填got along/on well with each other。
3.Neither of them are crazy about/Neither of them are addicted to【解析】本题对“他们俩都不沉迷于”设空。“沉迷于”用“be crazy about或be addicted to”，对两者的全部否定用neither of them。
4.is used more widely【解析】本题对“使用更加广博”设空。在条件状语从句中，如果主句为大凡将来时，则从句为大凡现在时。注意本句为被动语态，故需用大凡现在时的被动语态，且主语为单数，故用is＋动词过去分词。used为动词，需用副词widely来修饰。
5.has been used to life【解析】本题对“习惯了”设空。get/be used to sth./doingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据后面的“since”可知用现在完成时。
6.how longthe coldweatherwill last【解析】本题对“如此凉爽的天气将持续多久”设空。该句为宾语从句，使用陈述句语序。howlong意为“多长时间”，表延续多长时间，大凡用“for＋时间状语”或since引导的时间状语回答。由句意可知，是对天气持续多久提问，“持续”用“last”。
Group 15
1.What a beautiful/pretty/nice/fantastic/...【解析】本题考查感叹句。city是可数名词单数，应该用句式“What＋a(an)＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)！”，“美丽的”可译为beautiful/pretty/nice/fantastic/...。
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2.dependmoreon/upon【解析】本题对“更加依赖”设空。dependon/upon“依赖”，副词much可修饰动词depend，much的比较级是more，more要放在depend on/upon中间。
3.are used to stopping/have been used to stopping【解析】本题对“习惯了停下来”设空。be used to doing意为“习惯于做”，根据时间状语these days，可知用大凡现在时或者现在完成时。
4.makes itpossible【解析】此题对“变得可能”设空。makeit possible意为“变得可能”，是不变用法。根据句意可知是大凡现在时，主语是the new airport，所以谓语动词用单三形式。
5.instead of being sad/rather than sadness【解析】此题对“没有伤心”设空。“不是……而是”可以用insteadof或ratherthan。of是介词，后面接名词或动名词；ratherthan是并列连词，前后连接的成分一样，后面接名词sadness。
Group 16
1.used to; after breakfast【解析】本题对“习惯”和“早饭后”设空。“习惯做某事”为get used to doing sth.；“早饭后”为after breakfast。
2.has been away from; as soon as【解析】本题对“离开”和“尽快”设空。“离开”为be away from。由“for ten years”可知，前一分句的谓语动词用现在完成时，故填has been away from；“尽快”可译为as soon as possible。
3.outofcontrol;tookup/covered【解析】本题对“失去控制”和“占据”设空。“失去控制”为out of control；“占据”为take up/cover，从stopped和was知，第二空用动词的过去式。
4.patient enough; getting(being/becoming) angry【解析】本题对“足够的耐烦”和“生气”设空。“足够的耐烦”译为patientenough；“生气”译为
be/get/becomeangry，又因without为介词，介词后跟动名词，故第二空应填being/getting/becomingangry。
5.so popular; worth listening to【解析】本题对“很流行”和“值得一听”设空。
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分析句子结构知，本句是由so...that引导的结果状语从句，故第一空填sopopular;beworth doing sth.意为“值得做……”，故“值得一听”译为worth listening to。
Group 17
1.ingreatdanger【解析】本题对“极度危险中”进行了设空。“在危险中”可用indanger，表示程度，用修饰词great。
2.wonder what; like【解析】本题对“想知道，怎么样”进行了设空。“怎么样”可用what ...like;“想知道”wonder/want to know，结合设空数量可知用wonder。
3.didn“t; until【解析】本题对“直到……才”进行了设空。“直到……才”可用not...until，结合时间状语yesterday可知第一空要借用助动词did。
4.The French doctor has worked in China for more than ten years.Group 18 1.Please be careful with/take good care of your things 2.Have you read this week“s English newspaper？
3.The results of the photo competition were put up on the notice board just now4.I hear you are making a model plane
5.We will all arrive as early as we can in order to have enough time to warm up/We will all arrive as early as possible so that we“ll have enough time to warmup
Group 19
1.Why don“t you/Why not try out for the school football team？ 2.He is serious enough to think twice about everything. 3.Plenty of application letters are dealt with in time every day. 4. Can you guess how long my uncle has had the robot？
5. Nature is so important that we are all protecting it properly.Group 20 1.I am planning how to spend this vacation/holiday.
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2.It“s necessary for them to get trained before doing this job /the work. 3.My mother forgot to turn off the lights when she left home. 4.Last week, he was chosen to act as a policeman in that film.
5.Walk along this road, and then you will/can find the/a bank on your left. 精品文档，随心编辑
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中考英语真题分类汇编题型4基础知识专项训练二完成句子及答案.doc
