精品文档，名师推荐！来源网络，造福学生———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升———————-------------在--------------------此____________--------------------__卷__号生_考______--------------------___上____________________--------------------____答__名__姓________--------------------_题_________校学--------------------业无毕--------------------效----------------绝密★启用前江苏省2017年常州市英语中考试卷英语(满分90分，考试时间100分钟)一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—________isitsinceyouleftyourprimaryschool?—Threeyears.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon()2.—Howniceyourdictionaryis!Wheredidyouget________?I’dliketobuy________too.—Intheshopinthecitycenter.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it()3.Mymotherwon’tallowmyfathertodrive________hepromisestogiveupdrinking.A.unlessB.sinceC.ifD.after()4.Achildshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadof________storieswheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong.A.takingupB.puttingupC.makingupD.settingup()5.—WillDadbebackhomeat6o’clockthisevening?—Heshould,buthe________not.Sometimesheexercisesafterwork.A.canB.mustC.needD.may()6.—CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?—Yes.________,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A.AfterallB.FirstofallC.InallD.Atall()7.—Whydoesn’tthesurgeonstop________lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.A.tohave;tosaveB.having;tosaveC.tohave;savingD.having;saving英语试卷第1页（共20页）()8.I’llneverforgetthetowninwhichthere________acleanriverandmanybigtalltrees.A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.wasusedtobeingD.wasusedtohaving()9.Theshoppingmall________fortwoyears,butI________thereonlyonce.A.hasopened;havegoneB.hasopened;havebeenC.hasbeenopen;havegoneD.hasbeenopen;havebeen()10.—CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI’mawayonbusiness,please?—________.I’llwaterthemontime.A.ComeonB.WithpleasureC.TakeiteasyD.You’rewelcome二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onthefirstdayofmy11thgrade,Iwasn’texcitedwhenIlookedatmytimetableandsaw“BiologyII—RobinHaworth,Rom301”.IhadneverlikedbiologyandIfoundit11.AfterIenteredtheroom,Itookaseatintheverybackand12formynewteacher.ThebellrangandMrs.Haworthenteredtheclassroom.Shebegantotellushowherclasswasgoingtobedifficultandthatifweweren’tuptothe13,shewouldgladlyletusleave.Theclassrequiredlotsof14.ThiswasespeciallyhardformebecauseIwasbalancinganewschoolwithanewpart-timejob.Mygradessoonbeganto15.JustasIbegantoappearinaseaofD,Mrs.Haworthaskedmewhatwasup.ItoldheraboutthedifficultyIwashaving.ShelistenedtomeandIknewshetruly16mylifeandmyproblems.Shetoldmethatshe17mebutthatIneededtolearnhowtomanagemytimebetter.Mrs.Haworthgreatly18myabilitybyhelpingmelearntosolvemyproblemsonmyown.IfIgotaCinatest,shewouldhandit19andaskedmetodealwiththeonesImissedandtellherwhy.She20increasedmygradesbuttaughtmehowtostudyharder.IgottoknowthatifIhaddonemybestforthefirsttimeIdidit,Iwouldn’thavesomany21.Andaftermanytrials,mygradesbecamebetter.Ihadneverhada(n)22whoopeneduptomeandtreatedmeasherequal.OverthepastyearsshewastaughtmethatifIwanttobeexcellent,Iamtheonewhocanmakethathappen.英语试卷第2页（共20页）()11.A.AmazingB.practicalC.boringD.important()12.A.preparedB.wishedC.searchedD.waited()13.A.experienceB.challengeC.educationD.value()14.A.competitionB.attentionC.conversationD.creation()15.A.fallB.changeC.improveD.miss()16.A.cheeredforB.caredaboutC.lookedafterD.believedin()17.A.understoodB.recommendedC.admiredD.remembered()18.A.supportedB.influencedC.developedD.displayed()19.A.backB.inC.outD.over()20.A.evenB.everC.sometimesD.never()21.A.businessB.mysteriesC.differencesD.mistakes()22.A.friendB.leaderC.adultD.parent三、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBlueMetropolisLiteraryFestivaliscoming!Itwillhostnearly120family-friendlyactivitiesfromApril11toApril17.Morethan40writersandstorytellers,includinglocalwritersMoniquePolakandLydiaLukidis,willbejoiningineducationalactivities.Ithopestobringcitizensofdifficultculturestogethertoenjoyreadingandliterature.Herearesomeoftheeventsofthisyear’sfestival.●Tuesday,April12,at10:00a.m.Activity:ThewriterMoniquePolak,whocomesfromMontreal,willdiscusshernewdetectivebookandholdaworkshopforkidsbetweentheagesof9and12onhowtheycanbeskilledatwritingtheirowndetectivetales.Location:BennyLibrary,6400MonklandAve.●Tuesday,April12,at4:00p.m.Activity:LydiaLukidis,thelocalchildren’swriter,willbegivingatalkabouttheworldoffolktalesforkidsaged6to10.Lukidiswillpresentdifferentfolktales,andthenthekidswilltrytheirhandatcomingupwiththeirownstories.Location:WestmountLibrary,4574SherbrookeSt.●Wednesday,April13,at10:00a.m.英语试卷第3页（共20页）Activity:HelaineBeckerwillhelpkidsaged6andupmasterallthedetailedfactsofcomedywritingandcartoons.Location:EcoleSt.,Germaind’Outremont,46Vincentd’IndyAve.●Wednesday,April13,at1:30p.m.Activity:HighschoolstudentswillbepresentingvideostheycreatedhonouringtheunsungheroesoftheSecondWorldWar.Location:TheMontrealHolocaustMemorialCentre,5151CoteSt.()23.Thefestivalisheldmainlyto________.A.encouragetheculturalexchangefromdifferentareasB.invitefamouswriterstointroducetheirnewbookstotheirfansC.helppeoplefromdifferentcountriestobuildgoodrelationshipsD.gatherpeoplefromdifferentculturestoenjoyreadingandliterature()24.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelocalchildren’swriterLydiaLukidis?A.Thecontentofthenewdetectivebook.B.Tipsfortellingandwritingfolktales.C.Themethodofcomingupwithnewcomedies.D.TheunknownheroesoftheSecondWorldWar.()25.Ifan8-year-oldboylikescomediesandcartoons,hecangoto________.A.BennyLibrary,6400MonklandAveonTuesday.B.WestmountLibrary,4574SherbrookeSt.onTuesdayC.EcoleSt.,Germaind’Outremont,46Vincentd’IndyAveonWednesdayD.TheMontrealHolocaustMemorialCentre,5151CoteSt.onWednesdayBA22-year-oldBritishstudenthasinventedamobilefridgethatcouldsavemillionsoflivesacrosstheworld.WillBroadway’s“Isobar”hasbeendesignedtokeepvaccines(疫苗)attheidealtemperaturewhiletheyarebeingsentindevelopingcountries.Andwilldoesn’tplantomakemoneyfromhiscreation.Hispurposeistogetvaccinestopeoplewhoneedthem,whichiswhyhewon’tbetryingtogetapatent(专利).Will’sIsobarhaswonhimtheJamesDysonAwardthatchallengesyoungpeopleto“designsomethingthatsolvesaproblem”.Presentmethodsoftransportingvaccinescanleadtothevaccinesfreezing(冻住)beforereachingtheirplacesindevelopingcountries,buttheIsobarkeepsatemperatureof2to8degreesfor30days.英语试卷第4页（共20页）精品文档，名师推荐！来源网络，造福学生———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升———————-------------在_____--------------------_此__________号生--------------------_考_卷_______________--------------------___上________________名__姓__--------------------__答___________--------------------_题__校学业毕--------------------无--------------------效----------------Will’sinventionisexpectedtosavethelivesof1.5millionpeopleacrosstheworld,anumberhesaysis“amazing”.Havingnowfinishedcollegeeducation,heismakinganefforttotaketheIsobarintoproduction.“Iwouldbehands-on,allthewaythroughit,knowingthatitworks,”hesays,“It’samazingtojustgiveitago,eveninmybackyard,andseethepotential(潜能)ofthetechnology.”Theproducthasbeendesignedtotransportvaccines,butalreadyWillseesthepossibilityforothermedicalusesinthedevelopingworldandbeyond.“Blooddonations,organtransplants(器官移植)—iftheygettrappedintraffic,youstillusecold-bagsthatreallyaren’tgoodenoughforalongtime,”hesays.Thereisalsoapossible,non-medicalusefortheIsobar.“Itwouldbeagreatthingtotakeonafive-daytripwhereyouhavenopower,”hesays.Butheinsistsvaccinetransportationistheprimaryfunction(功能)ofhisinvention.()26.What’stheadvantageoftheIsobarforsendingvaccinesindevelopingcountries?A.Itcansavemoreenergy.B.Itcansendmorevaccinesatatime.C.Itcankeepvaccinesinanidealcondition.D.Itcantransportvaccinesatafasterspeed.()27.TheJamesDysonAwardispresentto________.A.oldscientistswhohavedevelopedmoderntechnologyB.youngmenwhohavesolvedproblemswiththeirdesignsC.doctorswhohavesavedpeople’slivesindevelopingcountriesD.collegestudentswhohavegotpatentsfortheircreativeinventions()28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theproductionofanewfridgeanditsfuture.B.Theinventionofanewfridgeanditsinventor.C.Thetransportationofvaccinesanditsproblem.D.Theintroductionofanawardanditsnewwinner.CIwasbulliedquitebadlyinhighschool.Akidwouldtrytomakemefeelterribleineverywayheknew.Forexample,hewouldhitmeinthehead,callmeuglyandstupid,makefunof英语试卷第5页（共20页）meand—ofcourse—threaten(威胁)tohitmeharderifIeverfoughtback.Itwaslikehisdailytask.Anditwasmydailytasktojustgetthroughtheday.WhatcanIsay?Itmademyworldverysmallbecausethatwasmymainfocus—justsurviving.Everythingelsefellbythewayside.Unluckily,thatincludedanyformofsociallife.Sonotonlywasmyworldtiny,itwaslonely.Lookingbacktothattime-whichwasabout11yearsago—mybiggestmistakewasnotbringinganyoneintothatworldofmine.Iwastooproud,andembarrassed(尴尬的),togethelp.IwouldrathernotfacethefactthatIneededhelpbecauseinmymind,thatwouldmeanthatthebullywon.Itwouldalsomeanthatthebullywon.ItwouldalsomeanthatIwasweak.Letmejustsaythis—bullyingsomeoneisaweakchoice.Theonlyreasontheycomeafteryouisbecausetheythinkyouwon’tdoanythingaboutit.Doesthatmakeanyonestrong?No.Bestronger—reachouttoaparent,ateacherorafriend.Admit(承认)youneedhelp.Youcanputitlikethis:Somebodywhoistryingtomakehimselforherselfseemimportanthasbulliedme.Why?SimplybecauseIamniceandIhaven’tdoneanythingaboutityet.Well,Ihatethis.Ihavebasichumanrights.ItisjustnotOK.HowdoImanagethistherightway?Idon’twantthepaincycletocontinueandIdon’twanttobecomesomeoneIdon’twanttobe.Iwillclosebysayingthis-IamOK!Iamnotjustsurviving.Iamenjoyingmylife.Igraduatedfromcollegewithgoodgrades,bytheway(beingstupidwasalie…itisallalie).Youdon’thavetowaittolive.Dosomethingtoday.()29.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto(指)_______.A.gettingalongwiththewriterB.havingadifficulttimeatschoolC.makingfriendswithotherstudentsD.hurtingthewriterwithforceandthreat()30.Thewritersuggests________tofightbullies.A.gettingusedtothepainassoonaspossibleB.lookingforhelpfromparents,teachersandfriendsC.increasingtheunderstandingofbasichumanrightsD.keepingitasecretinsideandreducingyoursociallife英语试卷第6页（共20页）()31.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto________.A.sharehisthoughtsondealingwithbulliesB.saythatheregretsbeinghurtbadlyatschoolC.describehowhechangedhisweakpersonalityD.showhowthankfulhewastothosewhohelpedhimDImagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.Itlookscuteandfriendly.Youmoveuptopetthedog.Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedognolongerseemscuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,theleavesonthegroundarecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegscaughtinatrap.Now,youtakepityonthedog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.Wealljudge(评判)othersallthetime.Itmightbeoversmallthings,likeaworkmatewhotakestoolongofalunchbreak.Oritmightbeoverbiggermatters,suchasapersonwhobehavesselfishlyorhurtsourfeelings.Therearemanyreasonswhywejudgeothers.Itishumannaturetofindawaytosurvive.Whenweseeadog(oraperson)thatmightbiteus,ofcoursewefeelthreatened(威胁).Webecomenervous,wanttofightbackandareunabletoseethepossiblereasonsforanother’sbehavior.Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction(反应),trytocatchyourselfbeforeyouspeak,foryoucan’tgetyourwordsback.Makeashortstop.Trytochangeyourthoughtintoapositive(正面的)one.Afterall,likethatdoginthetrap,wereallydon’tknowthereasonsforsomeone’sbehavior.Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlifedifficult,rememberthatit’susuallynotaboutus.Itmaybeabouttheirpainorstruggle(挣扎).Whynotgiveotherstherighttoexpresstheirdoubt?“Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson,”WillSmithsaid,“becauseinallhonesty,everyoneisstruggling.Somepeoplearebetterathidingitthanothers”()32.Thewriterstalksaboutthedoginthefirstparagraphmainlyto________.A.giveanexampleB.makeacomparisonC.shareagoodstoryD.setthebackground()33.Accordingtothewriter,weusuallyjudgeothers________.A.overbigmattersinsteadofsmallonesB.afterthinkingcarefullyabouttheirsituationC.abouttherealreasonsbehindtheirbehaviorD.forourownsurvivalwhenfeelingthreatened英语试卷第7页（共20页）()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson”mean?A.Neverbelieveothershavepain.B.Neverpayattentiontoothers’pain.C.Neverthinkothers’painisbiggerthanitreallyis.D.Neverthinkothers’painissmallerthanitreallyis.()35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBestWaytoJudgeB.TooLatetoJudgeC.ThinkTwiceBeforeYouJudgeD.You’veGotaReasontoJudge四、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Britishpeoplepridethemselvesontheirpolitemannerstowardsoneanotherinpublic.Theyoftenusetheword‘sorry’—evenwhentheydon’treallymeanit!Usually,iftheywanttoaskastrangerforthetime,theywouldstartbysaying‘Sorrytobotheryou.Doyouknowwhattimeitis?’Ifthey’refiveminuteslateforanappointment(约会),theywouldgenerallygreetthepersonbysaying‘SorryI’mlate!’Theyusetheword‘sorry’insomanydifferentsituationsthatthemeaningofthewordhaschangedalittleovertime.Thetwomaindictionarydefinitions(释义)of‘sorry’are:1)feelingsadforsomeoneelsebecauseoftheirproblemsorbadluck;2)feelingregretbecauseyou’vedonesomethingwrong.Now,thinkaboutthis.Normally,whentheywanttoaskastrangeraquestion,theystartwith‘Sorrytobotheryou’.Inthissituation,theyaren’tsayingsorrybecausetheyfeelsadforthatpersonorbecausetheyfeelregret.Sowhatdoes‘sorry’reallymean?AndwhydoBritishpeopleuseitsomuch?Well,intheBritishculture,saying‘sorry’isawaytobepolite,especiallytopeoplewhotheydon’tknowverywell.It’salsoaverycleverwaytogetwhattheywant.Inarecentexperiment,anactorwentuptoadifferentstrangersonarainydaytoaskifhecouldusetheirmobilephonesinordertomakeacall.Whenhewentuptoonegroupofstrangersandaskedthemwithoutsaying‘sorry’first,hewasonly9percentsuccessfulinborrowingtheirphones.However,whenhesaid‘sorry’toanothergroupofstrangersaboutthebadweatherbeforeaskingifhecouldusetheirmobilephones,hewas47percentsuccessful.Somaybesaying‘sorry’isnotjustbeingpolite,butitisalsoagoodmethodtogetwhattheywanttoo!Title:WhydoBritishpeoplesaysorry?英语试卷第8页（共20页）精品文档，名师推荐！来源网络，造福学生———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升———————-------------在_____--------------------_此__________号生--------------------_考_卷_______________--------------------___上________________名__姓__--------------------__答___________--------------------_题__校学业毕--------------------无--------------------效----------------MainpointsDetailedinformationThe36.________inwhichtheysay?askingforthetime‘sorry’?beinglateforanappointment?Thetwomaindictionarydefinitionsof‘sorry’;?feelingsadforothers’problemsorbadluckThechangeofthemeaningof‘sorry’?feelingregretbecauseofone’sown37.________?WhenBritishpeopleaskastrangeraquestionbystartingwith‘sorry’,theyaresayingsorry38.________becausetheyfeelsadforthatpersonnorbecausetheyfeelregret.?awaytobepolite?agoodwaytogetwhattheywantThe39.________meaningofTheresultofanexperimentshowsit’seasierforoneto‘sorry’40.________inborrowingamobilephonebysaying‘sorry’.五、词汇(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。41.QiBaishiwasoneofthemostfamous________(art)inChina.42.TheORBISdoctoradvisedthegirltohavetheoperationtopreventhereyeproblemgettingmush________(bad).43.Tocompletethework,hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself________(wake).44.Toprotecttheearth,wemustn’tthrowawaythewaste________(care).B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。45.Wemustbe________(勇敢的)enoughtofacedifficultiesinourlife.46.Somewildanimalsarein________(危险)astheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.47.Marygoestoworkeveryday________(除……之外)Sundays.48.Thegeneralmanageralwaysthinkstwicebefore________(回复)tothecustomers.六、用括号所给的正确形式填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)49.IhadmyfingercutwhenI________(divide)thewatermelonintopieces.英语试卷第9页（共20页）50.Lastyear,thelight-colouredcar________(sell)betterthanthedark-colouredones.51.—MayIhavethekeytoRoom425,please?Iwanttohavearestinit.—Ofcourse,we________(tidy)itupalready.Hereyouare.52.Childrenarewarned________(notplay)ontheroads.53.Allthechildren________(bring)backtotheirparentsyesterdayafterthepolicefoundthem.七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分)54.历史上的第一个风筝是由木头做成的吗？________________________________________________________________________?55.他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。________________________________________________________________________.56.离开时不要任由水龙头一直开着。________________________________________________________________________.57.我想知道这个演讲是否值得一听。Iwonder_________________________________________________________________.58.这些疾病与噪音污染无关。Thediseases_____________________________________________________________.59.老师们对他很满意，因为他取得了很大的进步。Theteachersare__________________________________________________________.八、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)随着互联网的发展，许多中学生开始利用互联网进行学习。对此，某英文报组织了“合理利用互联网进行学习”的征稿活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语文章进行投稿。1.学习资源丰富互联网用于学习的优势2.查找资料方便3.……可能导致的问题1.迷上网络游戏2.……英语试卷第10页（共20页）
(高清版)2017年江苏省常州市英语中考试卷
