现在完成时
【知识点睛】 ??现在完成时??用法：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；某些动词的现在完成时可表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在(包括“现在”在内)的动作或状态，可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。表示持续动作或状态的词多为延续性动词。 —Jim, why are you watching TV again? —I have finished my homework.
The old man has lived here since 10 years ago. ?标志词
already, yet, never, ever, just, before, since+时间点, for+时间段, by now, till now, so far, in the past + 时间段, once, twice, three times…
?瞬间变延续 瞬间动词也是可以有 状语连用时，
She has bought a new dictionary. She has had a new dictionary for a week. She has had a new dictionary since last Sunday. 初中常见的瞬间动词变为延续性动词的有：的。但当与表示 变成相应的
。
的时间
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【精讲精练】 ?用法
( )1. —Do you know the moving story of Jack and Rose?
—Of course. I the film Titanic several times. A. see B. saw C. have seen ( )2. —Do you know the Englishman?
—Yes. I A. get to know
C. knew
?标志词 ( )3. I
A. didn’t hear from C. won’t hear from five years. A. was teaching C. will teach ( )5. Have you
B. has taught D. taught
him for two years.
B. have known D. got to know
Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.
B. don’t hear from D. haven’t heard from
in Zhengzhou for
D. had seen
( )4. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he
seen such a good film?
A. never B. ever C. always D. often ( )6. The meeting will be held in half an hour, but they haven’t got
everything ready
.
D. still
A. ever B. already C. yet ( )7. —How long have you learnt English?
—
four years ago.
A. For B. Since C. From D. When
?have been to & have gone to ( )8. —Where is your father?
—He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in
B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to ( )9. —Have you ever Wuzhen and Taohua Island?
—No, never. But I’m going to Wuzhen and Taohua Island this summer. A. been in
B. gone in C. been to D. gone to
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( )10. —Where is your father, little Tom?
—He Nanjing, and he there twice. B. has gone to; has been to D. has been to; has been
A. has gone to; has been C. has been to; has gone to any other interesting place? —Yes. Also, we A. have gone C. had gone
( )12. —Hello! May I speak to Kate?
—Sorry, she isn’t here now. She A. went
C. has gone
?瞬间动词变为延续性动词 to Shanghai. B. has been D. had gone to the Summer Palace.
B. have been D. had been
( )11. —The Palace Museum is wonderful. Have you ever visited
13. —She looks sad. What’s the matter?
—Her pet dog just (die).
14. —Mom, I left my book home. Can you bring it to me? —Oh, sorry, dear. I (leave) home. Please call
your father. He is at home.
( )15. —When did you buy the computer? —I have this computer for 5 years, but it still works well. A. bought
( )16. She her.
A. has been away from
( )17. —How long have you —About two months.
A. been B. gone
( )18. —Do you know Tom?
—Sure, we have C. come
D. arrived
B. has left C. had left here? B. have
C. had
D. been bought
her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows in the same village for many years.
D. gone _ in the team
A. left B. lived C. come
( )19. —Are you a soccer player in your school?
—Yes, I
the team two years ago. I
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(完整版)2024精选教育现在完成时(讲义及答案).doc
