欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的
用法：
欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）
当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级； 当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est
tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest 2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest 3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest
4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est
hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest 5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 6. 不规则变化
good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worst
欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1
欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1
many(much)-more-most little-less-least 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式： 1.比较级
（1）形容词：物体A + am / are / is + 形容词比较级 + than + 物体B.
I am taller than you.
Pasta is more delicious than pizza.
（2）副词：物体A + 行为动词 + 副比 + than + 物体B. Cheetahs run faster than goats. He studies better than me. 2.最高级
1）物体A + am / are / is + the + 形最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in + 地方）.
I am the tallest in the class.
Pasta is the most delicious food of the three.
2）物体A + 行为动词 + 副词最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in + 地方）.
Cheetahs run fastest in the world. He studies best of us.
形容词比较级练习题
（一） 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式： long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____
欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1
欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1
heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____ brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____ quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空：
1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever). 2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I. 4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.
5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.
6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five. 7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house. 10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive) (三)翻译句子：
1． 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.
2． 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.
欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1
形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)欧阳歌谷创编
