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《大学英语（2）》期末考试A卷 姓名： 学号： 专业： 学习中心：答案在后面 ▆ 大学英语（2）A 试卷 共3页（第3页） 选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！ ▆
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一、阅读：20% （每小题2分） 1 C 二、交际用语20%（每小题2分） 1 A 三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分） 1 B 11 A 2 C 12 B 3 C 13 C 4 B 14 B 5 B 15 D 四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框） In many countries in the world，steps are being taken to stop the damage to our environment from air pollution. Scientific groups study the damaging effects on plant，animal and human life. Legislative bodies write laws to control emissions. Educators in schools and universities teach students about the effects of air pollution. The first step to solve air pollution is assessment. （翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分） 6 D 7 D 8 C 9 D 10 D 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 A 9 B 10 C 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 C 6 D 7 D 8 C 9 C 10 C 在世界上许多国家，正在采取措施阻止空气污染对环境的破坏。科学团体研究它对植物、动物和人类生命的破坏性影响。 立法机构制定法律控制排放。 学校和大学的教育工作者教学生有关空气污染的影响。 解决空气污染的第一步是评估。 一、阅读：20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) ( 1 ) The age of space science began less than thirty years ago. But already people have made great discoveries and have done exciting things. They have walked in space, visited the moon, and lived in space laboratories for long periods of time. Some scientists are now working on ways to make it possible for people to live on other planets. They are trying to solve problems of living in space, even though they don’t yet know what all of the problems will be. For example, they don’t’ yet know what problems people would have if they loved being weightless for several years. If you were a space traveler you might have to spend several months, or even years, in a spaceship. While you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do. You might have to find new ways to spend your time. Your body would have to adjust to different conditions. And you would have some problems that you never think about here on earth. For example, you would have to have a huge supply of food with you because you can’t go to the supermarket when you’re halfway to another planet. You also would need fresh water and a way to get rid of waste. In fact, there would be many problems to solve in order to live in space. 1. This passage tells us that__________. A. if you were a space traveler, you had to live in space for some time B. scientists are trying to solve problems of living in space C. while you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do D. scientists are finding ways to make people live on other planets 2. The sentence “what problems people would have if they loved being weightless” (Para. 1) is probably closest in meaning to ________. A. people who were light had many problems B. many problems people would face in space C. many people who loved to be very light D. weightless people who loved to have problems 3. The phrase “a huge supple of food” (Para.2) means ________. A. a huge piece of food B. the food that is largely supplied on the market ▆ 大学英语（2）A 试卷 共3页（第2页） 选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！ ▆
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C. a large amount of food D. the food at the supermarket 4. While you were in the spaceship, you would NOT _______. A. need fresh water and a way to get rid of waste B. have some unusual problems C. go to the supermarket when you were halfway to another planet D. find new ways to spend your time 5. It can be concluded from the passage that _________. A. life in space was interesting and exciting B. if you were a space traveler, you had to stay in space C. there would be many problems if you wanted to live in space D. it was easy to enjoy oneself in space ( 2 ) A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him. The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: \the servant enters the room, he will drop it.\ On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately. 6. The story took place ______. A. in France B. in the United States C. in Germany D. in England 7. Which of the following is true? A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl. B. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase. C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him. D. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich. 8. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl? A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present. B. He fell in love with her. C. Her birthday was coming soon. D. They were going to get married. 9. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man? A. He looked very excited. B. He was poorly dressed. C. He looked pale and sad. D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase. 10. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ______. A. the girl was in love with him B. the girl looked beautiful C. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen through D. the girl was happy and gay 二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) 1. — Are you from Italy? — . A. Yes, we are. B. No, we don’t. C. No, I don’t. D. No, we won’t. 2. — How’s your mother doing? —________________________. A. She is very kind. B. She is very well. C. She is not very old. D. She is doing shopping now. 3. — How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema? —________________________. A. At 10 o’clock. B. With Mrs. Jones. C. By car. D. To the Grand Theater. 4. — Do you think this is a nice place? —________________________. A. That’s right. B. You’re right. C. No, it’s not here. D. Yes, I think so. 5. — What do you think of your new teacher? — ________________________. A. He came to teach us last week. B. He teaches us English. C. He has two children. D. He is very nice. 6. — What’s happening with the new teaching building? — ___________________. A. It’s not an easy job. B. I’ve just come back. C. I’ve never been there before. D. It’s held up by the bad weather this week. ▆ 大学英语（2）A 试卷 共3页（第3页） 选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！ ▆
福师2024年8月《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A
