A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.
A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't ( ) 15 — My shoes are worn out —_______________
A. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it. C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended? ( ) 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 17 ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do ( ) 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?
A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a meeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 19 Who was the book___?
A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 20 Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am ( ) 21 The flowers___often.
A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water ( ) 22 The books may___ for two weeks.
A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow ( )23 The teacher made him___ his homework.
A. to do B. do C. did D. done ( ) 24 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.
A. was made to clean B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean ( )25 These children____dance.
A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to ( ) 26 Thesestones___well.
A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted ( )27 The bike ___ 500 yuan.
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A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed ( ) 28 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.
A. was had B. was held C. held D. had ( ) 29 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.
A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place ( )30 You can't use the computer, it____.
A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has broken down ( ) 31 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.
A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened ( )32 The watch has often ___ down.
A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell ( ) 33 Please pass me another cup. This one___.
A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken ( )34 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.
A. are written B. were written C. are writing D. were writing ( )35What time ___ the door ___ every day?
A. does; closed B. does; close C. is; closed D. /; close ( )36 Can he___himself?
A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of ( ) 37 He fell from his bike and ___.
A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt ( )38Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__ A. burnt B. burn C. burning D. get burn ( )39 The apple___very sweet.
A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting ( )40You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.
A. see B. watch C. look D. look at ( ) 41 What you said ___. like a good idea.
A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded
( )42 -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time. A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing
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( )43.How dirty the tables are! They need___.
A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned ( )44.The book is worth ___.
A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read ( )45 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.
A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended ( )46 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.
A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt ? C. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt ( )47 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.
A. is going to be shown B. will shown C. will show D. is shown ( )48 The old stone bridge ___ next week.
A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild ( )49 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.
A.have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept ( )50 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.
A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep ( )51 Tea ___ in the south of China.
A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( )55 The bridges___ two years ago.
A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built ( ) 56 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung
( ) 57The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing ( )58 The teapot ___ water.
A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled ( )59 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to ( )60Old people must ___.
A. look after well B. be looked well after C. looked well after D. be looked after well ( ) 61 Newly-born babies___in hospital.
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A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of C. take good care of D. take good care ( ) 62 They were___ at the sudden noise.
A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens ( ) 63 These walls___stone.
A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into ( ) 64 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday. A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said ( ) 65 The papers ___ to them.
A. were shown B. show C. shown D. have shown ( )66The coat___her sister.
A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to ( )67 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not. A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given ( ) 68 Good care____such things.
A. should take of B. should be taken C. should be taking D. should be taken of 被动语态专项练习
请写出被动语态的基本结构:________________________________
A.一般现在时的被动语态结构: is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1.Football-------- (play) all over the world。 2.Many trees (plant) in North China. 3.Rice (grow) in South China. 4.A camera (use) for taking photos 5.I often (ask)to do this work.
B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:was /were+及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1.The house (build) in 1978.
2. All the students _____________ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday
3. The car (clean) by Dad yesterday. 4. I (tell)to wait for him right here.
5. When the present (give)to him by his mother?
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C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:
情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1. Chocolate may (send) to him as a present. 2. Computers should (look)after well.
3. Can this kind of machine (mend)by Uncle Wang? 4. No stars can (see) in the day-time by us. 5. Must the old people ____________ (speak) to politely? D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗?
1. The letter (write) by Lin Tao now. 2. The bridge (finish) next month. 3. The CD-ROMs (sell) already.
4. The blackboard (clean) when I came in.
练习2
一 选择题
( )1.The strange thing was used ______ wine(酒) by ancient(古代的) people. A.for drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drinked ( )2.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world.
A.cutting down B.cut down C.being cut down D.cutted down ( )3.English _____ in many countries, but Chinese _____ their own languages.
A.is spoken,speaks B.speaks,is spoken C.is spoken,speaken D.is spoken,is spoken ( )4.This kind of apple ______ in Jinzhou.
A.is grown B.grow C.grew D.are grown ( )5.These young trees must ______ after well.
A.look B.looks after C.be looked D.looked ( )6.My coat is made _____ cool(羊毛) and silk.
A.to B.for C.from D.of ( )7.Our teacher was seen ______ to the office a moment ago.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes ( )8.The Oxford Castle _____ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.
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