1. It is not easy ____ the answer to the difficult math problem. A. to figure out B. figuring out C. figure out D. being figured out
difficult It's 作形式主语，真正的主语是A. 本题考查的是it to do。这种句型很常见，例如：【答案】 to find a job these days. 如今找一份工作很难。s no use_____ him. 2. He has already made up his mind. It'A. try to persuade B. trying to persuade C. to try to persuade D. to try persuading
做真正主语。“作某事没有用”是固定搭配。Ing【答案】B It is no use doing sth.3. ____ is one of good properties of this metal. A. Light in weight
B. Having been light in weight C. Be light in weight D. Being light in weight
【答案】D 主语应该是名词性质，因此排除A项，因为light 是形容词；也排除C 项，be light in weight
不能作为名词词性；而此句陈述的是客观真理，应该用一般现在时而不是完成时， 所以选D项。D项意为“质量轻 ”，in 表示“在某方面 ”，weight “质量，重量 ”；句意为“重量轻是这种金属的优良特征之一。”
4. It's necessary for them ____ another chance. A. to give B. to be given C. being given D. giving
【答案】B 再给他们一次机会是很重要的。不定式作主语。
5. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help. 1 / 25
A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having
【答案】D 面试之前有必要做好准备，提前准备好答案会很有帮助。Ing形式做主语。 6. We shall appreciate ____ from you soon. A. being heard B. hearing C. to hear
D. having been heard
【答案】B。appreciate＋doing：“感谢，欣赏”。此处hear from sb：从……收到来信，应该
用主动语态，后面的sb.是hear from的宾语，故A,C和D项不对。 7. Don't risk ___ the job which so many people want. A. losing B. to lose C. lost
D. your life to lose
【答案】A。risk后面接doing形式，意为：冒险做某事。
8. The scientist didn't mind_____ and went on with his investigation. A. laughing at B. to be laughed at C. being laughed at D. laughed at
【答案】C mind doing sth.“介意”是固定搭配；而此处科学家是被嘲笑的对象，是“介意被嘲笑”，所以选被动式C项being laughed at.
9. John suggested ____ anything about it until they found out more facts. A. not to say B. saying not C. to say not D. not saying 2 / 25
not的位置应该在doing之前。不能用【答案】D suggest后面只能用 doing,to do,否定副词10. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time appreciate doing
【答案】B。s birthday party. 11. He forgot about ___ him to attend my wife'A. I asking B. my asking C. me to ask D. mine to ask
后面应该接名词、从句或动名词（复合结构）作宾语，此时其逻辑主语要用所有【答案】B forget(about) B项。格形式，即“物主代词/名词所有格形式＋动名词”结构。故选12. We all feel sorry for ___ for so long after your arrival. A. keep you waiting B. having kept you waiting C. waiting for you D. keep you wait
。介词后面要跟动名词做宾语，当动名词的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生时，要用动名B【答案】词的完成式。Thank you for having helped me so much.感谢你给了我这么多的帮助。 13. Because of the heavy rain, they had to put off ______the sports meet. A. taking place B. to take place C. holding
D. to hold
【答案】C。因为雨下得很大，他们不得不推迟运动会。Ing在介词后做宾语。
14. The whole afternoon was spent in___ games on computer. That's to say, he wasted the whole
afternoon in __ nothing worth at all. A. playing, doing 3 / 25
B. playing, to do C. to play, doing D. to play, to do
在IngA。整个下午都花到电脑游戏上了。也就是说，他浪费了这个下午没有做任何值得做的事。【答案】 介词后做宾语。15. Mr. Zhang insisted on _________ abroad for further study. A. sending B. be sent C. being sent D. send
Ing在介词后做宾语。【答案】C。张先生坚持要被送到国外进修。16. Do you feel like_____ today?
A. having something eaten B. having something to eat C. to have something eaten D. to have something to eat
为正确B：想要做某事，固定搭配。have sth. to eat吃点儿东西。因此【答案】B feel like doing sth ”“今天想吃点什么?答案。本句的意思为：t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all. '17. You donA. done B. to do C. for doing D. in doing
【答案】D此题考查的是固定用法the difficulty (in) doing sth,属于对动名词用法的考察。 18.I know it's not important, but I can't help ＿＿about it. A. to think B. and think C. thinking D. being thought
【答案】C。can't help doing禁不住做某事。我知道这不重要，但是禁不住还是想着它。 4 / 25
19. Sandy could do nothing but ____ to his teacher that he was wrong. A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit
只能做某事。A。姗迪只能向老师承认他错了。do nothing but do【答案】20. The party they invited us to turned out _______a great success. A. to be
B. like C. as D. to do
结果是。他们邀请我们参加的那个晚会很成功。Turn out to be【答案】Am not getting on well with my boss. 21. I am considering ___my job as I'A. changing B. to change C. changed D. to be changed
。因；consider sb./sth. to do表“认为”【答案】A consider后面接动名词做宾语，表“考虑做某事”considering are We 本句的意思是：“我正在考虑换工作，因为我和老板关系不太好。”如：此A为正确答案。 ．我们正在考虑学一门外语。learning a foreign language22. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
表示：据认此题考查的是非谓语动词中不定式的用法。Be considered/said/ believed to do C【答案】为/据说/据相信做……，而后面的动作若已经发生，则用完成时表示，故选to have invented.
23. Mary regretted ___ to John's birthday party last Sunday. A. not going B. not to go 5 / 25
C. not having been going D. not to be going
not。【答案】A。regret后面要跟动名词做宾语，动名词的否定式是在动名词之前直接加24. I regret _______ you that we are unable to offer you a job. A. in forming B. having informed C. to inform D. to informing
遗憾做某事。我很遗憾的告诉你我们不能给你这份工作。【答案】C。regret to do sth.25. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait
D. to be waiting
意味着。在伦敦的某些地方，错过汽车意味着再等一个小时。A。means doing【答案】26. I meant _________ you, but I was so busy. A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling at
【答案】A。mean to do打算做某事。我打算给你打电话的，但是我很忙。
27. He remembered ____ to the zoo by his father when he was little. A. being taken B. taking
C. have been taken D. to have taken
【答案】A 句意为“他记得小时候被爸爸带到动物园去.”由于他是被带者，因此应当用被动式，选A.关于remember的搭配有remember doing sth, 指“记得做某事”，并且已经做了，或者remember to do sth, 指记得要去做某事，而这件事情尚未完成。
28. As she is looking forward to ________ from me, please remember ________ this letter on your 6 / 25
way to school. A. hear, post B. hearing, to post C. be heard, posting D. be hearing, to posting
【答案】B 因为她正盼望着收到我的来信，记得上学路上把信寄出去。Look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事。Remember to do s.th．记得做某事。
29. In a few weeks' time we ________ them ________ the forest. A. stop, destroying B. stopped, to destroy C. will stop, to destroy D. will stop, destroying
【答案】D 几个星期后，我将阻止他们破会森林。ｓｔｏｐ doing阻止某人做某事。 30. The bus didn't stop _________ up the passengers, because it was full. A. to pick B. pick C. picking D. picked
【答案】A stop to do 停下来去做某事。汽车没有停下来让乘客上课，因为车满了。 3１. The old man is used to ___ early in the morning. A. exercise B. exercising C. exercised D. exercises
【答案】B。be used to doing sth.：现在习惯于做…。句中的to是介词，因此后面接动名词。区别于used
to do(过去习惯于)。
3２. You don't object ____ you by your first name, do you? A. for me to call B. me to call 7 / 25
C. my calling
成人本科学位英语试题非谓语动词专题练习及解析
