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晨记有道 方法·音频
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)
1．frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的→frighten sb.away把某人吓走→frighten sb.into doing sth.吓得某人做某事
2．mass n．大量；许多；adj.大量的；大规模的→masses of大多数；大量 3．strength n．力量；力气→strengths_and_weaknesses优缺点
4．concerned adj.关心的；担心的→be concerned about对??担心/挂念→as_far_as sb.be concerned就某人而言
5．evidence n．根据；证明→give no evidence of没有??的迹象 6．cut down 砍倒→cut up 切碎
7．take in吸收；欺骗→take on呈现；雇用 8．look through浏览；仔细看→look into调查
9．do nothing but do sth.只有做??→have no choice but to do sth.除做??外别无选择 10．have an effect on 对??有影响→come into effect 开始生效 11．in a nutshell简言之；概括地讲→in a word 简言之；一句话 12．one after another一个接一个地→one by one一个一个地 Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．major adj.主要的；多数的；vi.主修→majority n．大多数 2．urgent adj.紧急的→urge vt.催促；极力主张 3．complain vi.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．埋怨
4．scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的→scare vt.& n．使??受惊；恐惧→scared adj.受惊吓的 5．absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地→absolute adj.绝对的 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1．The citizens(市民) are concerned(关心的；担心的) about the environment(环境) they are living in.
2．The frightening(可怕的) sandstorm(沙尘暴) is absolutely(绝对地) scary(恐怖的)．
3．She had no strength(力气) to cycle(骑自行车) and began to complain(抱怨) about the hot weather.
4．Masses(大量的) of campaigns(活动) will be started to reduce pollution(污染)．
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5．The evidence(证据) shows that the garbage(垃圾) has been recycled(重新利用)． Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)
In the process of developing economy we have been polluting the environment.It’s true that most of us are concerned about the environmental protection.But it’s no use complaining about the present urgent situation.In a nutshell，it’s every citizen’s duty to work hard to win the campaign of protecting the environment. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵
1．It’s difficult to_breathe and the dust makes me ill. 呼吸很难，尘土使我感到恶心。 2．And yet we do_nothing_but talk about it. 但是除了谈论一下之外我们无事可做。
3．The garbage is then taken away and，if_possible，recycled. 然后将垃圾运走；倘若可能的话，予以回收利用。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
—Well，you know，English is my ________.So it is my best choice. (2012·福建，25) A．strength 答案 A
解析 strength长处；talent天赋；ability能力；skill技能。句意为：——你为什么选择在一家国际旅行社工作？——噢，你知道的，英语是我的强项，所以那是我最好的选择。根据句意可知A项最符合。
(教材原句：...but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.)
2．If he takes on this work，he will have no choice but ________ an even greater challenge.
(2012·陕西，22)
D．to meet
B．talent
C．ability
D．skill
A．meets 答案 D
B．meeting C．meet
解析 考查非谓语动词。所填词与前文构成固定句型have no choice but to do sth.，故选D。 (考查单元语法)
3．We’ve had a good start，but next，more work needs ________ to achieve the final success.
(2012·湖南，21)
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A．being done 答案 C
B．do C．to be done D．to do
解析 句意为：我们已经有一个好的开始，但是下一步更多的工作需要去做以取得最后的成功。need作实义动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构： need doing和need to be done，意为“需要被做”，两者可以互换。 (考查单元语法)
4．As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.
(2012·陕西，20)
A．whatever 答案 B
解析 考查名词性从句。所填词引导的从句作动词choose的宾语，引导词在从句中作主语，意为“无论哪件”，故选B。其余选项与句意不符。
5．I have been convinced that the print media are usually more________and more reliable than television.
(2010·浙江，6) D．shallow
B．whichever
C．whenever
D．wherever
A．accurate 答案 A
B．ridiculous C．urgent
解析 句意为：我确信印刷的媒体材料比电视更精确、更加可靠。accurate精确的；ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的；urgent紧急的，急迫的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。由句意可知，A项符合语境。
(教材原句：What is the most urgent problem of all？) Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉
1．The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening.
(2012·北京·阅读A)
这些讲座提供给学生机会去了解好像令人害怕的数学知识。
2．For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.(2012·安徽·阅读B) 对很多国家来说，蓝色象征着保护和宗教信仰。
3．Tommy Lee’s invention of the unbreakable umbrella was due to his dream of being caught in a rainstorm.
(2011·江苏·阅读A)
Tommy_Lee发明这种牢不可破的伞是由于他梦到被暴风雨所困。 4．Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice. (2011·福建·阅读A) 当酒和果汁一块饮用的时候，被吸收的更快。
5．In addition，we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as
palm oil (棕榈油)，which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest.
(2011·广东·阅读D)
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除此之外，我们也看到可持续性产品诸如棕榈油在全球市场的大量增加，它的生产不用砍伐有价值的雨林。 Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英
1．理科专业能帮我实现我童年时成为一名科学家的梦想。(major)
(2012·安徽·书面表达)
The_science_major_can_help_me_achieve_my_childhood_dream_of_becoming_a_scientist. 2．就我而言，骑自行车是一个好的解决方法。(as far as...be concerned) (2011·江西·写作) As_far_as_I’m_concerned，riding_bicycles_is_a_good_solution. 历年高考热点：strength，urgent， frightening，protection，major，be caught in， take in，cut down，as far as...be concerned等的用法 2014考点预测：strength，concerned，cut down， have a bad effect on，(to put it) in a nutshell， look through等的用法
1. strength
双语释义n．力量；力气；长处，强项(advantage)；兵力 学情诊断 (1)完成句子
①Each of us has our own strengths_and_weaknesses. 我们每个人都有自己的强项和弱项。 ②The patient gained_strength. 这病人渐有力气。
③He gathered_his_strength to lift the stone. 他聚集全身的力气举起了那块石头。
(2)You don’t need ________ to take part in this sport. A．strength 答案 A
解析 strength力气，力量，符合句意。 归纳拓展
have the strength of有做??的力气?意志力? with all one’s strength尽力
B．power
C．force
D．strengthen
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on the strength of基于；依据；凭借 build up one’s strength增强体力 strengthen v.加强，巩固
易混辨析 energy，force，power，strength energy，force，power，strength均有“力”之意。 strength指体力，强度，力量。
force指物理学上的“力”，也指为做某事而使用的力量，还可指武力。 power指行动所根据的职权或能力，有时也指有权力的人或强国。 energy指物理学上的“能”的概念或生理上的“精力”。 活学活用 用energy，force，power，strength填空 (1)I shall do everything in my power to help you. (2)An excellent boxer should own strength and skills. (3)He had so much energy that he could do the work of three men. (4)The law will no longer come into force. (5)I have hardly enough strength left to move. 2. concerned
双语释义adj.关心的，关切的，担忧的(worried)；相关的 学情诊断
(1)用concern的适当形式填空 ①Don’t be concerned about me.
②As far as I’m concerned，the novel is not well worth reading. ③All the people concerned with the case will be questioned by the police. ④The teacher should show concern for every student.
⑤The reporter asked several questions concerning the company.
(2)What the public is________about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find a cure for this new disease in a short time. A．concerning 答案 C
解析 此题考查短语be concerned about，意为“担心；担忧”。 归纳拓展
be concerned about/for关心；挂念 be concerned with与??有关；涉及 as/so far as...be concerned就??而言 concern v．影响；涉及；与??有关；让(某人)担忧；n.担心，忧虑；关心 concern oneself with与??有关 B．concern
C．concerned
D．to concern
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2014届高考英语外研版大一轮复习讲义【配套Word版文档】(晨记有道+考点对接+基础巩固)：Module 4(必修3
