2013 We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \sistance\o constantly perfect ERPand BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system ofcapacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \o.\To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. To strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \hened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. To further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \o fly\hen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening \construction, full play levels cadres in enterprise development in the 二级建造师 水利实务历年真题 2F f backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy 1 / 93 南昌工程学院 We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \sistance\o constantly perfect ERPand BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system ofcapacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \o.\To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. To strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \hened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. To further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \o fly\o strengthen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening \construction, full play levels cadres in enterprise development in the2006年二级建造师《管理与实务（水利水电）》考试试卷及答案
一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意）
1．以渗透系数自大到小排列顺序正确的是（ ）。 A．黏土>砂壤土>粉砂>细砂 B．黏土>砂壤土>细砂>粉砂 C．细砂>粉砂>砂壤土>黏土 D．粉砂>细砂>砂壤土>黏土
2．在流量较大的平原河道上修建混凝土坝枢纽时，宜采用的导流方式是（ ）。 A．明渠导流 B．分期导流 C．隧洞导流 D．涵管导流
3．在抛投块料截流的方法中，需架设栈桥的是（ ）。 A．平堵 B．立堵 C．上堵 D．进占堵
4．固结灌浆浆液稠度的控制程序是（ ）。 A．先稀后浓再稀 B．先浓后稀再浓 C．先稀后浓 D．先浓后稀
5．土石坝采用进退错距法施工，若施工工作面宽3.0m，碾压机械碾滚净宽1.5m，设计碾压遍数为5遍，则错距碾压宽度为（ ）m。 A．0.3 B．0.5 C．0.6 D．2.0
6．预应力锚索最后一次超张拉后，应控制卸荷到（ ）。 A．设计吨位 B．校核吨位 C．标准吨位 D．安装吨位
7．在规划土石坝施工料场时，实际可开采总量与坝体填筑量之比最大的材料是（ ）。 A．土料 B．石料 C．反滤料 D．砂砾料
8．混凝土天然骨料加工以（ ）为主。 A．破碎和清洗 B．破碎和筛分 C．筛分和清洗 D．筛分和堆放
9．某水轮机型号为H1220-1J-200，其中“220”表示（ ）。 A．转轮型号
f backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us
together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy2
We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \sistance\o constantly perfect ERPand BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system ofcapacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \o.\To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. To strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \hened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. To further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \o fly\hen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening \construction, full play levels cadres in enterprise development in the
B．工作水头 C．主轴型号 D．转轮标称直径
10．水闸的排水反滤设施一般布置在（ ）部位。 A．上游铺盖 B．下游海漫 C．闸室底板
D．下游护坦（消力池）
11．依开挖方法和开挖难易程度，将土分为（ ）级。 A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
12．水利工程建设监理的监理工程师岗位证书由（ ）颁发。 A．建设部 B．人事部
C．建设部和水利部 D．水利部
13．根据《水电建设工程质量管理暂行办法》，负责组织调查较大事故的单位是（ ）。 A．质量监督机构 B．项目法人 C．监理单位 D．项目主管部门
14．堤防工程竣工验收前，工程质量检测的项目和数量由（ ）确认。 A．项目法人 B．监理单位 C．项目主管部门 D．质量监督机构
15．根据《水利工程设计概（估）算编制规定》，企业定额测定费应在（ ）中列支。 A．定额编制管理费 B．企业管理费 C．间接费 D．现场管理费
16．除合同另有约定外，解释顺序优先于投标报价书的是（ ）。 A．专用合同条款 B．已标价工程量清单 C．技术条款 D．中标通知书
17．水电工程施工过程中的工程变更指令可由（ ）发出。 A．项目法人 B．质量监督机构 C．项目主管部门 D．设计单位
18．建在蓄滞洪区内的房屋应当采用（ ）结构。 A．双层 B．砖混
3
f backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happyWe will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \sistance\o constantly perfect ERPand BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system ofcapacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \o.\To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. To strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \hened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. To further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \o fly\o strengthen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening \construction, full play levels cadres in enterprise development in the C．坡屋面 D．平顶式
2
19．泰构件受拉区钢筋面积为2000mm，同一截面内绑扎接头钢筋截面面积允许的最大值是（ ）。
2
A．500mm
2
B．600mm
2
C．800mm
2
D．1000mm
20．在水电站竖井施工中，围岩稳定性较差时宜（ ）。 A．上段开挖，下段衬砌 B．下段开挖，上段衬砌 C．分段开挖，分段衬砌 D．全段开挖，全段衬砌
二、多项选择题（共10题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有2个或2个以上符合题意，至少有1个错项。错选，本题不得分；少选，所选的每个选项得0.5分）
21．在混凝土坝施工中，需要进行接缝灌浆的缝包括（ ）。 A．重力坝横缝 B．拱坝横缝 C．纵缝 D．斜缝 E．错缝
22．在混凝土施工中，掺入粉煤灰的目的是（ ）。 A．减少混凝土后期发热量 B．减少混凝土初期发热量 C．增加混凝土的前期强度 D．增加混凝土的后期强度 E．简化混凝土的温控措施
23．河道护岸工程的主要形式包括（ ）。 A．平顺护岸 B．顺向护岸 C．逆向护岸 D．丁坝护岸 E．矶头护岸
24．在河道疏浚工程施工中，处理疏浚泥土的主要方法包括（ ）。 A．水下抛泥法 B．水上抛泥法 C．边抛法 D．泵送法 E．吹填法
25．水电站平水建筑物包括（ ）。 A．溢洪道 B．泄洪隧洞 C．调压室 D．放水底孔 E．压力前池
26．根据《水利工程建设项目管理规定》，水利工程建设项目按其功能和作用可分为（ ）等类型。 A．社会性
f backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us
together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy4
We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \sistance\o constantly perfect ERPand BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system ofcapacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \o.\To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. To strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \hened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. To further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \o fly\hen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening \construction, full play levels cadres in enterprise development in the
B．公益性 C．准公益性 D．准经营性 E．经营性
27．根据《水利工程设计概（估）算编制规定》，建筑及安装工程费用中的税金包括（ ）。 A．增值税 B．耕地占用税 C．城市维护建设税 D．教育费附加 E．营业税
28．根据《水利工程建设监理规定》，水利工程建设监理单位资格等级分为（ ）。 A．专业甲级 B．甲级 C．专业乙级 D．乙级 E．丙级
29．根据《防洪法》，在水工程保护范围内禁止从事的活动包括（ ）。 A．爆破 B．打井 C．采石 D．取土 E．植树
30．在设计建基面和设计边坡附近严禁采用（ ）法施工。 A．钻孔爆破 B．洞室爆破 C．预裂爆破 D．光面爆破 E．药壶爆破
三、案例分析题（共5题。（一）、（二）、（三）题各20分。（四）、（五）题各30分） （一） 背景资料
某水利工程经监理工程师批准的施工网络进度计划如下图（单位：天）。
合同约定：如工程工期提前，奖励标准为10000元/天；如工程工规延误，支付违约金标准为10000元/天。 当工程施工按计划进行到第110天末时，因承包人的施工设备故障造成E工作中断施工。为保证工程顺利完成，有关人员提出以下施工调整方案：
方案一：修复设备。设备修复后E工作继续进行，修复时间是20天；
方案二：调剂设备。B工作所用的设备能满足E工作的需要，故使用B工作的设备完成E工作未完成工作量，其它工作均按计划进行；
f backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us
together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy5
二级建造师《管理与实务(水利水电)》考试历年真题试卷及答案
