湖北成人学位英语考试词汇与结构强化练习及答案二
年湖北成人学位英语考试词汇与结构强化练习及答案二
1.Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I’ll be back ( ). A.in time B.in no time C.at one time D.at a time
【参考答案】B。本题考查介词短语辨析。in no time“立刻，马上”，可以和过去时、将来时搭配：in time“及时”;at one time“曾经”，用在过去时中;at a time“一次”，表频率。
2.Lying in hospital, the patient ( )the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.
A.kept in touch with B.faced up
C.turned the clock back
D.slowed down
【参考答案】A。本题考查动词短语辨析。keep in touch with‘‘与…保持联系”：face up往往和to搭配，表示“勇敢面对”;turn the clock back“把时间调回…”;slow down“慢下来”。
3.We felt very sad when we heard the news that the ( )manager was killed in his office yesterday. A. respectful
B. respectable C. respective D. respecting
【参考答案】B。本题考查同根词辨析。四个词的词根都是respeet，但各有各的含义。respectable“可敬的，值得别人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重别人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分别的，各自的”;respecting(prep.)，“关系，说到”。根据句意，应选respectable。
4. ( )the fog, we should have reached our destination. A.Because of B.In spite of C.In case of D.But for
【参考答案】D。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。but for+名词/代词，“要不是因为…”，提出与事实相反的假设，相当于一个条件状语从句，所在句子常用虚拟语气。其他的结构都不用虚拟语气。从主句“we should have reached our destination”可判断;该句使用了虚拟语气，所以选D。
5.The children will have to ( )their play-time hours when school opens. A.cut in B.cut up C.cut on D.cut down
【参考答案】D。本题考查动词短语辨析。cut down“砍倒，削减，减少”;cut in“打断”;cut up“切碎”。
6.You will never guess whom I ( )on the street yesterday. A.ran over B.ran out of C.ran into
D.ran up to
【参考答案】C。本题考查动词短语辨析。run into=run across“偶然遇见…”;run over“(车辆)轧过，压过”;run out of“用完，用光”。
7.Expected noises are usually more ( )than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.
A. manageable
B. controllable C. tolerable
D. perceivable
【参考答案】D。本题考查形容词辨析。perceivable“可感知的”;manageable“易处理的，易管理的”;controllable“可操纵的，可控制的”;tolerable“可容忍的”。
8.The government placed ( )on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.
湖北成人学位英语考试词汇与结构强化练习及答案二
