九年级(全) Units 13～14
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(A)1.—What does your friend do?
—He is ________ fisherman.He makes ________ living by catching fish. A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a
(C)2.The top of this mountain is 4000 meters above the sea ________. A．method B．text C．level D．degree
(B)3.You should always be ________ to those who once gave you selfless help. A．helpful B．thankful C．harmful D．careful
(A)4.—I guess you should ________ the oven.The bread has been in it for too long. —Oh，my God.Thanks for reminding me. A．turn off B．go by
C．set out D．throw away
(B)5.—Wang Gang's father couldn't afford ________ to college because his family was poor. —What a pity! A．go B．to go C．going D．went
(D)6.The breakfast we ate in the hotel was free，but the lunch ________ us fifty dollars. A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost
(D)7.—I remember ________ the money to you，but I'm not sure about it. —You have done it.You gave me 200 dollars last Tuesday afternoon. A．return B．returned C．to return D．returning
(D)8.—When will you return the book to me?
—Sorry，I ________ it.How about next Wednesday? A．didn't finish B．won't finish C．don't finish D．haven't finished
(A)9.Every day people throw away lots of things ________ they don't need any more.Some people are thinking of clever ways to reuse those things.
A．that B．what C．who D．where (A)10.—Do you know ________？
—Yes.Sharks may disappear if we don't do something to stop the sale of shark fins. A．that sharks are in danger B．why people eat shark fin soup
C．how people catch sharks for their fins D．whether is it right to buy shark fins Ⅱ.完形填空。 (2019·天水)March 22 is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water，but also calls on(号召) us to __11__ and protect water.Today，we're facing terrible water problems.Among them，the wastewater problem is rather __12__．And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”．
What is wastewater？It is used water.Usually，wastewater comes from homes，__13__，hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities，including washing machines，taking showers and using kitchens.The rain also __14__ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from，this kind of water is sure to have __15__ harmful in it.
__16__ must we treat(处理) wastewater？Wastewater has a big influence on our lives.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own __17__．
How can we treat wastewater？Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater __18__ homes can be reused.Then there will be __19__ wastewaster.Also，factory wastewater has to be cleaned __20__ it goes back to nature.
(B)11.A.drink B．save C．carry D．watch
(D)12.A.easy B．popular C．small D．serious
(A)13.A.factories B．lakes C．rivers D．seas
(C)14.A.gets back B．hands in C．changes into D．picks up (B)15.A.nothing B．something C．nobody D．somebody (C)16.A.What B．Who C．Why D．How
(C)17.A.work B．interest C．health D．business (D)18.A.on B．for C．with D．from (A)19.A.less B．more C．better D．worse (D)20.A.and B．whether C．after D．before Ⅲ.阅读理解。
In February 4th，2018, a common graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University，but it received much attention.Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years.
Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue.But for some reasons, she didn't have the chance when she was young.Even so, she never forgot her dream.In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true.Since then, Xue has been a model for the people around her.She got up at 5 o'clock every morning.Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast.Her room was filled with books and newspapers.Wherever she went, she would take books with her.
In fact, for her age she had many difficulties during the four years.But nothing could stop her.Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help.Through her hard work，she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first period of her college life.
“I think the meaning of our lives is to challenge and improve ourselves whether we are old or young，” Xue said at the graduation ceremony.“For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey.I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream.Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.”
(A)21.At the age of ________ ，Xue was accepted by Tianjin University. A．77 B．85 C．81 D．73
(B)22.With the help of ________，Xue solved her problems in study. A．her family and friends B．her teachers and herself C．her teachers and classmates D．her classmates and herself
(B)23.What is the best title for the passage? A．A Graduation Ceremony
B．A Hard－working Old Lady C．A Difficult Examination D．A University in Tianjin
(B)24.Where do you think the passage may come from? A．A science report. B．A newspaper. C．A travel book. D．An advertisement. Ⅳ.词语运用。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26．I think the white dog is the ugliest(ugly) of all.I don't like it at all. 27．We should divide waste into different groups so that it can be recycled(recycle)． 28．There must be something wrong with one of the bird's wings(wing)． 29．Mrs.Green is caring(care)．She often helps me like my mother.
30．I want to be an astronaut to do scientific(science) research in space station in the future. Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
Here are some simple and easy habits that can help you to live an eco－friendly city life.
Don't waste paper.Paper is made from wood.If you waste too much paper，lots of trees have to be cut down.①树木可以净化空气。We should try to make the best use of paper.
Recycle.It is easy for you to recycle something used in your life，like bottles and cars.After being recycled and dealt with in factories，these things can be reused.
Save energy.②Turn__off__the__lights__and__television__when__you__leave__home. According to a report，each UK family wastes about ￡37 a year just by leaving their lights on.Don't waste the electricity.Energy is very important to us.
Save and reuse water.When you have a bath，brush your teeth or wash your hands，please don't let the water run all the time.Try to reuse the water as much as possible.
Avoid the environmental pollution.You can do many things to stop the environmental pollution.③You__can__ride__a__bike__to__school. In this way，you can reduce the air pollution.Besides，you should not litter in public.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将文中画线①处的句子译成英语。 31．Trees__can__make__the__air__clean. 任务二：将文中画线②处的句子译成汉语。 32．当你离开家的时候，关掉灯和电视。
任务三：请写出文中画线③处的句子的同义句，每空一词。 33．You can go to school by bike．
任务四：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
34．What else do you think people can do to reduce the environmental pollution？(One example is OK.) People__can__go__shopping__with__cloth__bags__instead__of__plastic__bags. 任务五：找出并写下全文的主题句。 35．Here__are__some__simple__and__easy__habits__that__can__help__you__to__live__an__eco－friendly__city__life. Ⅵ.书面表达。
假如你是沈薇，请根据下面表格内容，给你远在新西兰的笔友Julie写一封信，告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及升入高中后的打算。
过去三年的学习情况 升入高中后的打算 学习努力；成绩优良；擅长数学，多次在数学比赛中获奖 ……(至少三点)
2020届中考英语教材复习课时练：九(全)Units13-14
