以-ed和-ing结尾的形容词及练习题大全（带答案）
1．以-ing结尾的形容词通常表达事物给人的感觉，常译为“令人……”。
2．以-ed 结尾的形容词通常表示人对事物的感觉，常译为“感到……”。 这类词有： v.动词 → -ing 形容词 → -ed 形容词 interest → interesting → interested 使...兴趣 有趣的 感兴趣的 amaze → amazing → amazed 使...吃惊 令人吃惊的 感到吃惊的 relax → relaxing → relaxed 使...放松 令人放松的 感到放松的 bore → boring → bored 使...无聊 令人无聊的 感到无聊的 embarrass→ embarrassing → embarrassed 使...尴尬 令人尴尬的 感到尴尬的 excite → exciting → excited 使...兴奋 令人兴奋的 感到兴奋的 thrill → thrilling → thrilled 使...兴奋 令人兴奋的 感到兴奋的 tire → tiring → tired 使...累 累人的 感到累的 disappoint → disappointing→ disappointed 使...失望 令人失望的 感到失望的 puzzle → puzzling → puzzled 使...迷惑 令人迷惑的 感到迷惑的 confuse → confusing → confused 使...困惑 令人困惑的 感到困惑的 surprise → surprising → surprised 使...吃惊 令人吃惊的 感到吃惊的 frighten → frightening → frightened
使...害怕 令人害怕的 感到害怕的 terrify → terrifying → terrified 恐吓/吓唬 令人恐惧的 感到恐惧的 satisfy → satisfying → satisfied 使...满意 令人满意的 感到满意的 please → pleasing → pleased
使...高兴 令人愉快的 感到高兴的/满意的 amuse → amusing → amused 使...欢乐 逗人笑的 感到逗乐的 astonish → astonishing → astonished 使...惊讶 令人惊讶的 感到惊讶的 shock→ shocking → shocked 使...震惊 令人震惊的 感到震惊的 annoy → annoying → annoyed 使...烦恼 令人烦的 感到恼怒的 move → moving → moved 移动 令人感动的 感动的 disappoint→ disappointing → disappointed 使...失望 令人失望的 感到失望的 threaten→ threatening → threatened 恐吓/威胁 胁迫的 收到威胁的 worry→ worrying → worried 使...担心 令人担心的 感到担心的 练习题
一，用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This is an book, and I’m in it. (interest) 2. Seeing the result, we are all .(disappoint)．
3. The (surprise) look on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected that. 4. 这匹受到惊吓的马开始跑起来。
The horse began to run. (frighten)
5. The children were when they saw the (encourage) film. 6. Tom sounds very (interest) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can do it well. 7. The result is one of the most of these. (satisfy) 8. She was because her idol wasn’t there. She thought it was really . (disappoint) 9. The old man was about his daughter.(worry) 10. The movie was and I was completely by this movie.(bore) 11. The story was and I was deeply by this movie.(move) 12. The news was so that we were all .(excite) 13. The policeman’s traffic directions made all the drivers quite .(confuse) 14. The situation is more than ever. I’m about what to do.(puzzle) 15. The look on the boy’s face suggested that he was at the news.(frighten) 二，单项选择题
1. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. A．surprising
B．was surprised C．surprised
D．being surprised
2. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories. A．amused
B．amusing C．to amuse
D．to be amused
3．The story he told us was very ________ and we were ________. A．moving; moved deeply C．moving; moved deep
B．moved; moving deeply D．moved; moving deep
4．He told me the news in an ________ voice. A．excite
B．exciting C．excited
D．excitement
5．________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A．Surprising
B．Surprised D．To be surprising
C．Being surprised
参考答案：
一．用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This is an interesting book, and I’m interested in it. (interest) 2. Seeing the disappointing result, we are all disappointed (disappoint)． 3. The surprised (surprise) look on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected that. 4. The frightened animal began to run. (frighten)
5. The children were encouraged when they saw the encouraging (encourage) film. 6. Tom sounds very interested (interest) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can do it well. 7. The result is one of the most satisfying of these. (satisfy)
8. She was disappointed because her idol wasn’t there. She thought it was really disappointing . (disappoint) 9. The old man was worried about his worrying daughter.(worry) 10. The movie was boring and I was completely bored by this movie.(bore) 11. I was deeply moved by this movie.(move) 12. The news was so exciting that we were all excited .(excite)
13. The policeman’s confusing traffic directions made all the drivers quite confused .(confuse)
14. The situation is more puzzling than ever. I’m puzzled about what to do.(puzzle)
15. The frightened look on the boy’s face suggested that he was frightened at the news.(frighten) 二，单项选择题
1. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. A．surprising 答案：C
2. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories. A．amused 答案：A
3．The story he told us was very ________ and we were ________. A．moving; moved deeply C．moving; moved deep
B．moved; moving deeply D．moved; moving deep
B．amusing C．to amuse
D．to be amused
B．was surprised C．surprised
D．being surprised
答案：A
4．He told me the news in an ________ voice. A．excite 答案：C
5．________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A．Surprising
B．Surprised
B．exciting C．excited
D．excitement
C．Being surprised 答案：B
D．To be surprising
高中英语一轮复习---以-ed和-ing结尾的形容词及练习题大全(带答案)
