知道藏在哪里,前一句应该说他打算藏在某个地方,故答案是C。
(3)根据 Later on they got married. 可知之后他们结婚了,我们都知道先相爱在结婚的,相爱在前,结婚在后,故答案是B。
(4)根据 She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn't find Fan Xiliang. 可知孟姜女带着棉衣去长城了,因此前面的句子是说他给她的丈夫准备了一些棉衣,故答案是E。
(5)根据 Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知,孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了,因此她很悲痛,日夜都在哭,故答案是A。
【点评】五选五的选项较少,并且给出的都是句子。因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者橘子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置,另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出哼其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子,这样的话,我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
6.阅读下面一则小故事,将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整。
A.The terrible news made Jolie frightened.And just at that moment,a man wearing a brown coat suddenly appeared and stood in front of her. B.There came the sound of a police car moments later.Then someone rang the doorbell.The robber said,with a gun pointing against Jolie's back,“Open the door and say that you have gone to bed.Do not let anyone in.'' C.So when Mr.Collins,a policeman,asked Jolie whether there was something unusual there, Jolie told him there was nothing wrong and she was watching TV with her brother.Mr.Collins went away.However, a few minutes later, some policemen broke the window and caught the robber immediately. D.“Put your money on the table,''said the robber.“If you call the police,you are just asking for trouble.”Jolie felt more frightened,but she tried to calm herself down. E.“Here's an important notice from the police.At about 9 p.m.,a lady was robbed and killed by a man in brown.If you know anything about the man,please call the police.'' Jolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program suddenly stopped. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
“You really did a good job,Miss Ray.When you told me that your brother was in the room,I realized there must be something unusual,”said Mr.Collins,“because we knew your brother had been killed in a robbery half a year ago.'' 【答案】E;A;D;B;C
【解析】【分析】短文讲述了一个人在家的Jolie遭遇在逃的强盗,冷静应对,最终使自己得救的故事。
A.可怕的消息让Jolie吓坏了,而在那一刻,穿着一件棕色外套的男人突然出现,站在她面前。
B.一会儿有一辆警车的声音。有人敲门铃,强盗说,用枪指着朱莉的背,“打开门,说你睡觉了,不要让任何人进来。“
C.当Mr.Collins, 一名警察,问Jolie是否有异常的事情时,Jolie告诉他,没有任何错误,她正和她的哥哥一起看电视。Mr.Collins离开了。然而,几分钟后,有些人警察打破了窗户,立即抓住了强盗。
D.“把你的钱放在桌子上,”强盗说,“如果你打电话给警察,你只是要求麻烦。”Jolie感到更加害怕,但是她试图冷静下来。
E.“这是警方的一个重要通知。大约晚上9点,一名女士被一名棕色的男子抢劫杀死,如果你知道有关男子的话,请打电话给警察局。\
由第一段电视节目突然中止可以推测,可能有重大的突发事件发生。A、B、C、D都不足以是电视节目中止,故E排在第一始;杀人的强盗仍然在逃,是一件可怕的事。A选项符合题意,故A排第二;D选项应该是发生在警察没来之前,B选项发生在警察正赶来时。根据时间顺序,D在前,B在后。故D排第三,B排第四。根据短文最后一段可知,强盗应该已经被抓住。所以本段可能是强盗被抓,故C排第五。 正确的排序为:E—A—D—B—C。
【点评】本题需要学生理解每段的大意,仔细分析段落之间的前后关系。
7.阅读理解
Do Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Justine Henin have anything in common with people like us? You probably answer “NO! ”.
It seems that top athletes live in a world that is completely different from ours. However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.
Just how an athlete becomes a success means examples for us all. To achieve their goals, sportsmen ______ have to prepare physically, ______ mentally(内心地). They have to get to know themselves, manage stress and develop their powers of concentration(专注). So they can put all their efforts into their events.
We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我们不得不面对相同的问题. We set goals for ourselves and think about personal development. We have to manage our fears before big exams. We worry about our friendships with both classmates and teachers.
Like sportsmen, we try to be mentally strong and give our best. Only few of us will be competing in the Olympic Games. But, all the same, there is much we share with sports heroes. Just like athletes, how we feel influences our decisions, behavior and achievements.
Top athletes show us that success isn't simply down to chance. We can control the direction of our life's journey.
(1)选择恰当的词组填入文中横线处。
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also (2)将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
________
(3)判断正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”
1)The athletes live in a world that is different from ours. ________
2)We sometimes have to face the same problems like the top athletes.________ (4)翻译文中画线的汉语句子。
________
(5)通过阅读文章,我们知道作者想表达什么思想?(从文中找出一句话)
________ 【答案】 (1)C
(2)似乎顶级运动员生活在与我们完全不同的世界里。
(3)错误
;正确
(4)but we have to face the same problems
(5)We can control the direction of our life's journey.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,论述明星运动员跟我们的异同。最终得出结论:成功并非偶然,我们可以控制我们人生旅途的方向。
(1)根据句意:为了实现他们的目标,运动员不仅要在身体上做好准备,而且还要在精神上做好准备。故选C。
(2) It seems that……似乎;that is completely different from ours是定语从句,修饰先行词a world,翻译成汉语时注意顺序颠倒过来,即:一个与我们完全不同的世界;completely完全地;ours=our world; 所以本句应该译为:似乎顶级运动员生活在与我们完全不同的世界里。
(3)1)句意:那些运动员生活在与我们不同的世界里。根据第二段However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.然而,如果我们能看到他们的思想,很明显他们实际上跟我们一样。可知该表达是错误的。
2)句意:我们有时候不得不面对与顶级运动员一样的问题。根据第四段第一句We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我们不得不面对相同的问题. 可知该表达是正确的。 (4)借助第三题第二句话可以正确翻译本句:but we have to face the same problems。 (5)主旨句查找。根据作者写作思路可知文章结构是总——分——总,文章第二段点题owever, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.中间论述他们在哪些方面跟我们常人一样;最后一段总结观点:We can control the direction of our life's journey.
【点评】在阅读理解中考查对知识综合运用的能力。做题时紧扣题目。
8.阅读以下内容,并完成句子,每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.
Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.
People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.
Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.
What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?
(1)Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________. (2)Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour. (3)People use colour in their homes to ________ as well. (4)Some types of ________ make people feel sad. (5)This passage mainly tells us how colour ________. 【答案】(1)calm feelings (2)feel hungry\\hungry (3)create moods (4)blue
(5)influences our moods/ can influence our moods 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
(1)依据短文中的句子“Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They
help people experience calm feelings.”可知,冷颜色如蓝色、紫色和绿色是放松的颜色。他们帮助人们体验平静的感觉。故答案为calm feelings。
(2)依据短文中的句子“Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知,橙色让人感到饿,许多餐馆都涂成这个颜色。故答案为feel hungry\\hungry。
(3)依据短文中的句子“People use colour in their homes to create moods as well.”可知,人们在家使用颜色营造一种情绪。故答案为create moods。
(4)依据短文中的句子“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可知,某些类型的蓝色让人感到悲伤。故答案为blue。
(5)依据短文中的句子“Many believe that colour can influence our moods.”以及短文中的介绍:黄色和红色是积极的颜色。他们可以给人一种愉快的感觉;蓝色、紫色和绿色是放松的颜色,他们帮助人们体验平静的感觉;橙色让人感到饿;蓝色是一个和平的颜色。它帮助你休息;颜色也可以创建心情不好。蓝色让人感到悲伤;红色可以让人们感到愤怒。故答案为influences our moods/ can influence our moods。
9.任务型阅读 I have always loved cars. After graduating from college, I got one, which I regarded as my best friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with(与…有关)Victor. I lived a happy life. But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor. Then my life broke down. Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water. Three months later, with the encouragement of my friends, I decided to start a new life. I tried and made it. Everything went well again. Losing my car made me grow up. I have learned that life won't go our way, but we can choose to be positive and make the best of it. ________of the car Time of getting the car else Feelings of losing the car Improvement from the experience Like a fish out of ________. Life won't always go our way. We should be ________. 【答案】Name;After graduating;selling;water;positive 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者喜爱车子,并且毕业后买了Victor,最后因为钱的问题把车子卖了,从而作者积极面对生活。
(1)根据I called it Victor.可知Victor是车的名字,注意name首字母大写,故填Name。 (2)根据After graduating from college, I got one,可知大学毕业后得到了Victor,故填After graduating。
(3)根据But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor.可知因为钱的问题把车子卖了,for是介词,所以sell用selling,故填selling。
(4)根据Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water.可知失去了Victor,作者就像鱼离开了水一样,故填water。
Victor ________from college. Reason for ________the car to someone Because of money problems.