人教新目标高中英语必修四
Unit 3 A taste of English humour Grammar Ving做定语.表语和补语
Ⅰ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The villagers saw the fire brightly in the distance. When they hurried there, they found some houses to the ground already. (burn) 2. I was on my way to my parents' on my motorcycle and saw a middle-aged man (carry) a heavy sack on his shoulders and walking with great struggle.
3. Don't reply to any e-mails (request) personal information, no matter how official or formal they appear.
4.I looked up and noticed a snake (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. 5. She told her boy not to stamp on the floor so as not to disturb the (sleep) baby. 6. He was very funny and had us (laugh) all the way.
7. When we returned to the dormitory, we found a stranger (stand) there. 8. The car (run) at high speed is Jim's. 9. By the time my friend got there, his son had died on the (operate) table. 10. We should hold that seeing is (believe). 11. —Is there anything you want from town?
—No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters (mail).
12. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog (follow) them.
13. We still can't put our minds at ease. There are many problems (remain) to be solved.
14. Give me the blue raincoat, please, the one (hang) behind the door.
15. When the customer caught the shop owner (cheat) her, she stopped (buy) things there and started dealing with another shop. Ⅱ句型训练
1. 当她回到家时,她发现她的儿子躺在地上。(find) When she got home,
she .
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2. 玛丽得去开会,所以她把孩子们留在家里玩。(leave)
Mary had to go to a meeting, so she at home. 3.那位女士对工作很专注,以至于没有听到一位客户的敲门声。(knock) The lady was so absorbed in her job that she didn't hear a customer . 4.那个导游再次问我们是否去过那座历史可以追溯到明朝的寺庙。(date)
The guide asked us again if we had ever been to the temple the Ming Dynasty.
5. 正在被医生检查的那个患者是李明的妈妈。(examine)
The patient by the doctor is Li Ming's mother. Ⅲ阅读理解
A
I am a working woman with a secret life: I keep house. An off-and-on lawyer and professor in public, in private I launder the clothes, clean, cook and devote serious time and energy to a domestic(家务的) routine, not so different from my grandmothers did as “housewives”.When I want a good read, I reach for my collection of old housekeeping handbooks. I enjoy housekeeping and the comforts it provides.
I have almost entirely hidden this passion for housekeeping though I am writing a long story about it. No one meeting me for the first time would doubt that I spend my time knitting or remembering household facts. I knew I would not want this information about me to get around. After all, I belong to the first generation of the women who worked more than they stayed home.
Being viewed as over-domestic can get you socially ostracized. When I made hand-rolled pasta(意大利面食) for a dinner, I learned the hard way that some guests would find annoying, as they didn't feel comfortable eating a meal that they regarded as the product of too much trouble. When my son was in nursery school, I made the mistake of spending a few hours sewing for him for Halloween dressing, receiving hard stares of many fellow parents who had bought a Batman or Esmeralda costume. Many times my courage in writing the story failed me when painful silence followed my confession(坦白) about the long book, “NO, not a history of housework, an explanation of it—a practical book on how you make the bed and make a comfortable home.”I
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managed to hold on partly because not everyone responded with that stare; there was support as well. And I was struck that no one responded with coldness. The topic was clearly hot—too hot for some people to handle, but heart-warming to others. 1.What makes the author enjoy housekeeping? A.The joy and comfort from housekeeping. B.Her wish to be different from others. C.The influence of her grandmothers. D.Her love to her family.
2.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A.Interested. C.Accepted.
B.Rejected. D.Concerned.
3.We can learn that the author . A.gave up writing her story in the end B.does housekeeping as her full job C.received some unfair treatment D.thought her book useful to all
B
Who could have imagined that a treadmill(跑步机) on wheels would one day become a thing? The Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill.
Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question “How can I use a treadmill outdoors?” He finally came up with a new design, adding an electric motor, and the Lopifit was born. It's similar to an electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.
To use the Lopifit, simply turn on the battery(电池)and use your feet to slide the treadmill backwards and start the motor. Then get on and enjoy the ride! If you need speed, just walk on the treadmill, and if you want to coast(惯性滑行), all you have to do is stay still and admire the view. To stop, you have two handbreaks.
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