初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)

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初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）

一. AAA 型（原形→原形→原形）

原形 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast

过去式 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast

过去分词 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast

汉语意思 读 切，割 让 放

花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使?伤痛 赌博，打赌 抛

二 . ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形）

原形 become come run

过去式 became came ran threw

过去分词 become come run thrown 三. ABC 型

汉语意思 成为 来 跑 扔

throw

1. ow → ew → own

原形 blow draw

过去式 blew drew grew

word 版本

过去分词 blown drawn grown

汉语意思 吹 画 生长

grow

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know knew known 知道

2. i →a → u

原形 begin drink sing swim

过去式 began drank sang swam rang

过去分词 begun drunk sung swum rung

汉语意思 开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话

ring

3. 原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n

原形 wear forget speak freeze choose drive mistake rise

过去式 wore forgot spoke froze chose drove mistook rose shook

过去分词 worn forgotten spoken frozen chosen driven mistaken risen shaken

汉语意思 穿 忘记 说 冻 选择 驾驶 误解 上升 摇

shake

4. 原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n

原形 eat forbid give ride

过去式 ate forbade gave rode saw

过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen

汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 看见

see

word 版本

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write fall break forgive

wrote fell broke forgave

written fallen broken forgiven

写 落下

打破，折断 原谅；宽恕

5. 无规律 原形 am/is are do go take

过去式 was were did went took

过去分词 been been done gone taken 四. ABB 型

汉语意思 是 是 做 走 拿

1. 原形→ ought → ought 原形 bring buy fight think seek

过去式 brought bought fought thought sought

过去分词 brought bought fought thought sought

汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考 寻求

2. 原形→ aught → aught

原形 catch

过去式 caught taught

过去分词 caught taught

汉语意思 捉, 抓 教

teach

3. 变其中一个元音字母

word 版本

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原形 feed meet get hold babysit sit win find bend dig lead

过去式 fed met got held babysat sat won found bent dug led sold

过去分词 fed met got held babysat sat won found bent dug led sold

汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现 使弯曲 挖 引导 卖

sell

4. 原形→□ t →□ t

原形 feel keep leave sleep sweep smell retell

过去式 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold

过去分词 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold

汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫

闻；发出气味 复述

5. 变其中一个辅音字母

原形 build

过去式 built heard

过去分词 built heard

汉语意思 建造 听见

hear

word 版本

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make mean send spend deal rebuild

made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent

made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent

制造 意思 送, 寄 花费 处理 重建 借贷

lend

6. 辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形 have lay lose pay say sell tell stand

misunderstand shoot

understand

过去式 had laid lost paid said sold told stood

misunderstood shot

understood

过去分词 had laid lost paid said sold told stood

misunderstood shot

understood 五. AAB 型

汉语意思 有, 吃 放置,产卵 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站 误解

放炮；开枪 理解

原形 beat

过去式 beat

过去分词 beaten

汉语意思 打败

六 . 有两种形式

过去式

word 版本

原形

过去分词 汉语意思