2018~2019学年度高三上学期期中考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。请在答题卷上作答。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man most probably do next? A. Go to buy some cookies.
B. Go to borrow some cookies.
C. Go to get some cookies from the kitchen. 2. How do the two speakers probably go to the cinema? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By car. 3. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In a department store. B.In a school. C. In a restaurant 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a street. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus. 5. What place is the woman most probably taking the child to? A. A theme park. B. A zoo. C. A cinema. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What is Martin doing in Toronto? A. Going on a business trip.
B. Taking partin a reunion.
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C. Visiting a former classmate. . 7. How longer will Martin stay in Toronto?
A.Aweek. . B.Threedays. C. Ten days.
请听第7段材料,回答8至10题。 8. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 9. What does the girl want to do? A. Go to a friend's party.
B. Desigri a party for a friend. C. Celebrate her birthday with her friends. 10. What does the girl promise to do? A. Help with the cleaning after the party. B. Clean the house before the party. C. Go to buy some food. 请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. How old is the woman's son now? A. 10. B. 16. C. 22.
12. Why does the woman want to sell the house?
A. Because she needs money for her son's college fees. . B. Because her family is moving to another country. ; C. Because she has bought a better house nearby. 13. What does the man decide to do?
A. Buy a cheaper house. B. Buy the house at once. C. Ask his wife to have a look.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17 题。
14. What is the woman' s mother probably doing?
A. Eating. B. Working. C. Shopping. 15. Why does the man visit the girl's home? A. To explain why he didn’t answer the phone. B. To talk about some matters with the girl’s father. C. To ask the girl about her college studies. 16. What did May probably major in at college?
A. Law. B. Computer. C. Medicine. 17. When will the girl's mother come back home?
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A. At about 9:00 am. B. At about 8:30 pm. C At about 9:00 pm. 请听第10段材料,回答18至20题。 18. When will they set out?
A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:45 am. 19. Who is the speaker?
A. A student of that school. B. A teacher of that school. C. A tour guide.
20. How many students will go there? A. 40. B. 50. C. 60. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EVERY YEAR, millions of Americans see their personal information leak into the wrong hands. Maybe there’s spyware on their computer, or a service they use suffered a security reach --- as eBay did this year, leaving customers at risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess: Security company SplashData reports that the most popular passwords in 2013 were 123456 and password.
Fear not: It is a lot easier than you might think to set up proper defenses. In fact, you can easily do it all in a weekend. Here’s how. Clean Your Computer And Smartphone
Before you put new security measures into place, make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spy- or malware that may have already infected your system. Go with AVG Free Antivirus (free. Avg. com) or Avast! (avast. com) ---each is free. Run a full system scan. This can take over an hour, so start it before settling into other plans. When you return to your computer, clear out anything that shouldn’t be there with a few simple steps (the program will guide you). These days, it’s also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses. iPhones are less likely to be targeted by spyware, but Android users should download the Lookout app (lookout.
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com) to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be. Security Your Wi-Fi
Now that your computer is clean, you should plug any holes in your home network. It’s fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if they’re able to share your connection --- that’s why you want to be careful when using public Wi-Fi. For your home, the Federal Communications Commission recommends a few steps. Even though you put security measures into place a couple of years ago, it’s a good idea to refresh your settings. You may have to refer to the instructions for your wireless router or call tech support for help. Different routers will have different setup pages, so the actual step-by-step will vary, but the end result will be the same.
Dig Deep with Your Passwords
Everything you just accomplished could be for nothing if a thief has your existing passwords, so you need to change them for every service you use. Try it when you find yourself on those sites anyway.
What you’ve heard is true: Passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters, and cases when possible. They should be close to random, and there should be a different one for each website you use. Doing this, and keeping track of it all, is a pain --- which is why people don’t do it and wind up with stolen identities. Try Dashlane (dashlane.com), a password manager with powerful encryption (加密) that can securely keep track of the most ridiculous codes you can come up with. Best of all, it logs you into sites automatically, so there’s no need to worry about all those obscure keystrokes. Whew! Never Answer Unwanted Email
Take are when shopping online. Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption is not there, do not give out credit details. Also, check that the site is legal --- never go to a site from a random email and start shopping online. Go to the site through a known URL or by searching for it on a search engine first.
Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping. This will make it easier to
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cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.
Don’t store information on any store’s website. It may be conventional but it’s also a possible loss to you if the site is hacked. 21.The passage is mainly about _____________. A. ways of avoiding online identity theft B. tips of freeing computers from viruses C. measures to ensure network security D. steps to keep track of passwords
22.According to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by ___________.
A. the applications of antivirus programs B. the practice of using public Wi-Fi C. the difficult access to the passwords D. the separate credit card for online shopping
23.To put new security measures into place, we need to ____________. A. clear out of everything in the system B. make a random selection of network C. get rid of potential spyware D. refresh the infected system
24.Which of the following is the improper way to shop online? A. Adopting a unique password for every website. B. Shopping online at reliable websites.
C. Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols. D. Monitoring credit card by storing information.
B
Tips for Getting the Most out of a “Photo walk”
Photo walks are a great way to get out and get clicking, either by yourself, with a couple of friends, or with a group of people. They can be wonderful for seeing a neighborhood or wild space with new eyes, getting inspired to be more creative with
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