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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．As is known to all，modesty helps one go forward，while pride goes before a fall.
2. Considering (鉴于)his age，he did it quite well.
3．His first song was inspired (激发，给予灵感) by the memory of his mother. 4．As soon as the door opened，people crowded(挤满)into the cinema. 5．The connection of our telephone took several hours. Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It was because of bad weather ________ the football match had to be put off. A．so C．why
B．so that D．that
【解析】 It was... that是强调句型结构，在此强调的是原因状语because of bad weather。
【答案】 D
2．The company launched a large advertising ________ for their new product. A．camp C．campus
B．campaign D．fight
【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。camp“营地”；campaign“运动，活动”；campus“大学校园”；fight“打架，争斗”。句意为：公司为他们的新产品举行了一次大型产品广告活动。
【答案】 B
3．Seeing the terrible scene，many problems crowded ______ my head. A．about C．up
B．out D．in
【解析】 句意为：看着这可怕的一幕，很多问题涌上了我的心头。crowd in“(问题、想法等)涌上心头；涌入脑海”。crowd about“围住；包围”；crowd out“挤出；推开”；crowd up“拥(挤)上”。
【答案】 D
4．The proposals are currently ________ and soon the committee will make a
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final decision.
A．take into account C．under consideration
B．into consideration D．considering
【解析】 be under consideration为固定搭配，意为“在考虑中，在审议中”。【答案】 C
5．It was due to her elegant(优雅的)________ and gentle temper that has won the respect of her colleagues.
A．deeds C．behavior
B．behaviors D．actions
【解析】 句意为：正是她优雅的举止和温和的脾气使她赢得了同事们的尊重。behavior指人的“行为，举止，态度”时是不可数名词；deed指“事迹”；action意为“行为，动作；作用”。这里指她的言谈举止，故选C。
【答案】 C
6．During his five-day state visit to Japan，Hu Jintao delivered such an ______ speech that all the people present were ______.
A．inspiring；exciting C．inspired；exciting
B．inspiring；excited D．inspired；excited
8．The programme，which refers ________ the tomb of Qin Shihuang is ________ for those who are interested in history.
A．as；meant C．to；planned
B．for；intended D．to；intended
【解析】 句意为：与秦始皇陵有关的这期节目是专门为那些对历史感兴趣
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的人们而制作的。refer to在此意为“与……有关；涉及”。be intended for...“为……而设计/打算的；打算给……的”，表示目的。
【答案】 D
9．The Olympic Games in the year 2012________in London, which________known to us all.
A．is to hold；are C．are to hold；is
B．is to be held；was D．are to be held；is
【解析】 考查时态﹑语态及主谓一致。根据句意“2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行，这是众所周知的”可知空一应用将来时的被动语态，故排除A项和C项；the Olympic Games作主语时谓语动词用复数，故正确答案为D项。
【答案】 D
10．To play basketball and to go swimming ________ useful for character training.
A．was C．are
B．is D．were
【解析】 两个或两个以上的不定式、动名词或从句作主语时，谓语动词用复数；但如果属于同一概念，谓语动词仍要用单数。
【答案】 C
11．The owner and editor of the newspaper ________ the conference. A．were attending C．is to attend
B．were to attend D．are to attend
The owner and editor“这个老板兼编辑”，【解析】 考查主谓一致的用法。是一个人，故谓语动词应用单数形式，排除A、B、D三项。若是The owner and the editor就是指“老板和编辑”两个人，这时谓语动词应用复数形式。
【答案】 C
12. Everything ________ doing is worthy of ________ well. A．worthy; being done C．worth; being done
B．worthy; doing D．worth; doing
【解析】 空一考查短语be worth doing“值得做……”；空二考查worthy“值得的”的用法，be worthy of being done。句意为：每一件值得做的事情都值得做好。综上，可知答案为C项。
【答案】 C
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13．He is the right person you can rely on to________your research when you are on vacation for the next two weeks.
A．take up C．fix on
B．carry on D．go over
15．I can make you ________ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________ in English.
A．understand；understand B．understand；understood C．to understand；understand D．understand；to be understood
【解析】 考查make后跟宾补的用法。空一是make sb.＋v.“使某人……”；空二考查make oneself ＋过去分词，意为“使某人自己被……”。句意为：我能使你明白我说的，但是你用英语别人不会明白你的。
【答案】 B Ⅲ.完成句子
1．如今他们退休了，想过一种平静的生活。 Now they have retired and want to lead a quiet life. 2．只有你长大了，你才能理解父母为你所做的一切。
Only when you grow up can you understand what your parents have done for you.
3．他倾其一生来造福人类。
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He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 4．列车员吹响了哨子，火车徐徐开动了。
The conductor blew his whistle and the train slowly moved off. 5．给新雇员详细解释一下工作重点，费点事也是值得的。
It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. Ⅳ.完形填空
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother.My __1__ began when I was just a kid.I __2__ becoming a doctor. My mother was a domestic.Through her work，she observed that __3__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __4__ watching television.She announced that my brother and I __5__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week.With our free time，we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __6__ her written book reports.She would mark them up with check marks and highlights.Years later we realized her marks were a __7__.My mother was illiterate.
When I entered high school I was a(n) __8__，but not for long.I wanted the fancy clothes.I wanted to __9__ the guys.I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student.One night my mother came home from __10__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts.She said，I'll give you “Okay，all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms，and you can buy __11__ food and pay the bills.With everything __12__，you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.”I was very __13__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money，there was __14__ left.I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __15__ our heads and any kind of food on the table，__16__ buy clothes.I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere.Success required intellectual preparation.I went back to my __17__ and became an A-student again，and eventually I __18__ my dream and I became a doctor. My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __19__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe.There is no job __20__ than parenting.This is what I believe. 1．A.belief C．education
B．work D．promise
【解析】 从下文可知，我小时候就开始有了信念。 【答案】 A
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2012高考英语人教版必修4unit1单元强化训练(精)
