Unit 3 Back to the past 同步练习(三)
总分 100分 时间 50 分钟 成绩评定 __________________ 预习 I. 翻译下列句子： （每题4分，共20分） 1. B 他患病期间，生意曾由他女儿代管。（take over） ________________________________________________ 2. B 这一事故把汽车损坏得很厉害。 （do damage）
__________________________________________________________ 3. A 到我们回到家的时候，他已经睡着了。 （by the time）
__________________________________________________________ 4. B 谁也阻止不了运动会的举行。 （prevent）
_________________________________________________________ 5. B 他的对华政策看来完全失败了。（ruins）
_________________________________________________________ 课堂 II. 完形填空：（每题1.5分，共30分）
It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality. Every experience 1 the child something and the effects are 2 .“Upbringing (教养)” normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child 3 the home. This is closely 4 the treatment and training of the child in school, which is usually distinguished (区别) by the 5 “education”. In a society such as ours, both 6 and teachers are responsible for the chances provided for the development of the child, 7 upbringing and education can work together for the common goal.
The ideals (理想) and practices of child upbringing are different from culture to culture. 8 , the more rural (农村的) the group, the more 9 the customs of child upbringing. In more technologically developed societies, childhood and adolescence (青春期) are likely 10 a long time, 11 more chances for education and greater variety in 12 development.
Early upbringing in the 13 is naturally affected both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ 14 and aims. It also depends on the 15 abilities of the child. Wide differences in intelligence and character 16 even in children of the same family.
Parents can 17 what is normal in physical, mental and social development by 18 some of the many books 19 on scientific knowledge in these areas, or less dependable since the sample is smaller, by comparing 20 with friends and relatives who have children. 1. A A. offers B. affords C. teaches D. pays
2. B A. dangerous B. limited C. immediate D. increasing 3. C A. from B. for C. out of D. within 4. B A. covered with B. devoted to C. made from D. related to 5. B A. term B. time C. kind D. age
6. A A. children B. parents C. students D. classmates 7. A A. so that B. only if C. so far as D. even if 8. B A. Surprisingly B. Besides C. Generally D. However
9. C A. strange B. unchangeable C. unusual D. curious 10.C A. to cover B. to change C. to spend D. to spread 11. A A. resulting in B. beginning with C. hoping for. D. waiting for 12. C A. body B. brain C. character D. education 13. B A. school B. home C. society D. world. 14. AA. care B. luck C. abilities D. job 15. B A. wonderful B. great C. named D. born 16. A A. happen B. make C. exist D. hold 17. A A. bring down B. find out C. work out D. make up 18. B A. referring to B. looking into C. holding out D. taking up 19. A A. called B. decided C. based D. carried 20. A A. books B. letters C. notes D. answers
创新 III. 填空题：（每题4分，共20分）
Thanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the
most traditional of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of great hardship, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast (宴会).
Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family reunion and it is customary to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades (狂欢活动) for children. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.
In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy exchange of gossip. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or politics. If the weather permits, some of the more athletic (活跃的) men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four o’clock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for the blessings we have received and then he starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed (填充的) turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cider, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie, After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when the entire family get together.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
1. A The first Thanksgiving Day was held in the ________ __________ century. 2. A Thanksgiving Day was originally a day to give ________ _________ God. 3. B The writer always has his Thanksgiving Day in ________. 4. A The main dish for Thanksgiving dinner is ________.
5. B No one can move after dinner because it’s one of the few days when the _____ get together. 课外 III. 书面表达：C （共30分）
假如你是Peter，是一名大学生。你最近对200名同学（男女各半）的择业理想作了次调查，现将调查结果（如下图表所示）用英语给校长Mr. Smith 写一篇报告。
注意：1。报告应包括图表所示的全部内容 2。词数100左右 3。 报告的开头和结尾已给出。 参考词汇：make a survey 作调查
Dear Mr. Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 答案
I. 1. When he was ill, his daughter took over the business from her.
2. The accident did a lot of damage to the car. 3. By the time we reached home, he had fallen asleep. 4. Nobody could prevent the sports meeting from (being) held. 5. His government’s China policy seems in ruins. II. CDDDA BACBA ACBCD CBACC
III. 1. early 17th 2. thanks to 3. his grandparents’ 4. turkey 5. entire family IV. One possible version: Dear Peter, I am a college student. I have made a survey among 100 boys and 100 girls. The result of the survey is as follows: What boys like to do most is to become business, while the girl’s favorite work is to be teachers. Only a few boys want to do this job. It is interesting that the numbers of boys and girls who want to be doctors are equal. As for becoming lawyer, more boys expect to have this job. However, there are still students who are not clear about their
future.
Yours, peter
江苏省赣榆县智贤中学高中英语牛津必修 nit Bac to the pat 同步练习三
