拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷 完形填空（哲理故事篇）（2）
Passage 1
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?
Geese(雁) , for example, teach a very good lesson about（1） .In the fall,Canada geese fly to the warm south to（2） Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet（3）they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to（4） energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line.The bird（5） has the hardest job. When it gets（6）, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without （7）than birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk( 鸣叫) to（8）the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up（9） working toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?
（10） together !Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork !
( )1. A. experience B. Success C. Friendship D. teamwork ( )2. A.look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from ( )3.A. busily B.quickly C. bravely D. suddenly ( )4. A. save B. waste C. Create D.lose
( )5. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left ( )6. A. bored B. tired C. Hungry D. thirsty ( )7. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result ( )8.A.lead B.lift . C.teach D.encourage ( )9. A. until B. After C. While D. before ( )10. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work Passage 2
I can't believe the homework my seven-year-old son brings home! I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework（1） . There is so much work and he is very（2）after school.l have to give him a little time-out,so he can swim（3）just get relaxed in front of the TV. Then we continued and it （4）a few hours at least to finish all the homework.l don't remember having so much work when I was at this （5）and I don't remember it being so hard !
It seems to me as if I am paying the school and they are sending my child （6）with so much work for me to（7）him do! Why don't they do all this work at school? I think these（8）are doing the students great harm(伤害) ! They shouldn't be （9） to give the kids so much work to do on their （10）.
Then the sport is pushed again and again! I have always been a（11）of sports, but I can see that my son is not as interested as I（12） to be.I can see that he would rather read or do something（13）like drama or art.I would love him to be a sponsman, but if that isn't（14）he wants, then I would rather he was happy. Kids should（15）their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do!
( )1.A.compared B.followed C.corrected D.done ( )2.A.tired B.influenced C.surprised D.pleased ( )3.A.but B.or C.and D.then
( )4. A. collects B. affords C. Takes D. writes ( )5. A. relation B. time C. moment D. age
( )6. A. knowledge B. experiment C. home D. example ( )7. A. direct B. check C. encourage D. help ( )8. A. schools B. brains .C. choices D. differences ( )9.A.regarded B.suggested C.allowed D.managed ( )10.A. service B. own C. Energy D. shame ( )11.A.stranger B.discoverer C.member D.lover ( )12.A.happened B.used C.agreed D.wished ( )13. A. strict B. nervous C. else D.usual ( )14. A. what B. which C. who D. whose ( )15. A.receive B. miss C. develop D. achieve Passage 3
What do you want most in your life? Some people may say, \want a lot of money. \Some people may say, \
Andrea Jaeger once（1） a professional tennis player. At the age of 14, she won her first professional tennis championship. At 18, she reached the final of a Very（2）match. But at the age of 19, she had to stop her tennis life（3）of her shoulder injury.
Instead of being unhappy, she had hope of her life. She couldn't take part in tennis matches,（4）she began to do something good to the society. She started an organization to （5） hope and joy to children who have cancers or other（6） . She worked all year round without（7）paid. She was very happy to help others and felt（8） . She said, \hotels, all the people cheered（9）me because I hit a good shot. But,I almost forgot what's important in my life. \
Sometimes, we really forget（10）is important in life.If the best things in life are not things, what do you want most?
( )1. A. were B. was C. did D. had
( )2. A. famous B. known C. wonderful D. similar ( )3. A. owing B. though C. because D.instead ( )4. A. or B. and C. however D. but ( )5. A. send B. Bring C. take D.want
( ) 6. A.illnesses B. happiness C. feelings D. sadness ( )7. A. using B. Doing C. giving D. being
( ) 8. A. satisfying B. Satisfied C. interesting D. interested ( )9.A.to B.in C.for D.with
( )10.A.that B.which C.who D.what Passage 4
A young woman in her 20s was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired （1）excited.
The young woman was looking out from the train's window. Suddenly, she shouted: \the trees are behind us!\（2）that everyone on the train heard.
Mom smiled. But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman's childish behavior(行为 )with pity. \（3） ,\they thought.
A while later, the young woman（4）again: \Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman's words.
（5） , the couple couldn't help asking the old woman: \冒犯) you. But why don't you take your daughter to a good doctor?\
The old woman smiled and said:\其实) , we have just come from The（6） .\\you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughter's situation hasn't（7） ,\
\daughter was（8） from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the first time. \
Every single person has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them.The truth might（9）you.
( )1. A. but B. and C. as D. or ( )2.A.sweet B.low C.loud D.soft ( )3. A. tooth B. mind C.leg D. arm ( )4. A. said B. asked C. shouted D. danced ( )5. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Similarly D. Probably ( )6. A. school B. Factory C. museum D. hospital ( ) 7. A. started B. improved C. Changed D. appeared ( )8.A.ill B.deaf C.blind D.weak ( )9.A.tell B.find C.surprise D.please Passage 5
One Sunday afternoon, Marion sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and said happily, \（1） I'm going to give you 40 kisses, one for （2）！\When the boy started making good on his words,the father shouted:\Michael,don't do it now.I can't come up with any ways to solve my problems. I'm too busy ! \
The boy soon fell silent as tears（3）from his big blue eyes slowly. Feeling（4）, the father said, \can finish later. Daddy is busy with business now. \
The boy said nothing but quietly walked （5） . That evening the father said: \and （6） your work now!\
Unluckily, a few days later after the father's birthday, the boy had a terrible（7）and died. His sad father wrote, \（8）my heart is hurting. \
Do remember: Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act,or others will take it as a \it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we don't receive love, our life will lose（9）true meaning.（10）is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us. ( )1.A.because B.so C.then D.though ( )2.A.each B.every C.other D.another ( )3.A.came B.left C.were D.ran ( )4.A.unhappy B.sorry C.tired D.angry ( )5.A.off B.away C.down D.through ( )6.A.give B.begin C.finish D.do
( )7.A.homework B.problem C.luck D.accident ( )8.A.how many B.how much C.how often D.how soon ( )9.A.it B.itself C.its D.it's
( )10.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything Passage 6
The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. \（1）you have all worked to prepare for this test,\am willing to offer a B to anyone who would （2）not to take the test. \
Many students jumped up to（3）the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining students and said, \（4） . \students decided to go.
Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the （5）. There were only three sentences on the paper-Congratulations! You have just （6）an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
The same is true in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have（7）both successes and failures. They have learned life's lessons, either from normal education（8）from events in their lives, and have become （9） people.
However, there is（10）you can't do or or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary said, \mountain we conquer(征服) but ourselves. \( )1.A.hard B.terribly C.quietly ( )2.A.dislike B.help C.prefer ( )3.A.thank B.praise C.fight ( )4. A. trouble B. Chance C. test ( )5.A.results B.presents C.papers ( )6.A.given B.sent C.received
( )7. A. broken off B. learned from C. cared about ( )8. A. so B. or C. but
( )9. A. better B. busier C. worse ( )10.A.something B.anything C.nothing Passage 7
Students these days often have many worries. They have problems（1） their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. How do they（2）with these problems? Different people have different （3） . Some people believe the worst thing is to do（4） . Laura Mills, a teenager from London thinks problems and worries are normal in life and（5） to someone helps a lot.
Laura once lost her wallet and she worried for days. She was（6）to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school every day（7） she had no money. （8）, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made（9）mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. She realized it was （10）for her to share the problems.
Robert Hunt agrees （11） Laura and he gives students some advice.Everyone shouldn't run away（12） the problems but try to solve them.The first step is to find someone（13）they trust and then tell him or her the problems.In fact, children should remember their parents who are 14 of experience and they are always there to help them.
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to（15）a problem just by talking to someone about it. ( )1.A.on B.about C.with ( )2. A. deal B. begin C. solve
( )3. A. goals B. Plans C. opinions ( )4.A.everything B.nothing C.anything ( )5. A. talking B. talk C. to talk ( )6. A. happy B. sad C. afraid ( )7.A.because B.though C.unless ( )8.A.Unluckily B.Firstly C.Finally ( )9. A. much B. careless C. fewer ( )10.A.useless B.boring C.important ( )11. A. to B. with C. on ( )12.A.from B./C.off
( )13. A. which B. Whom C. what ( )14.A.filled B.having C.full ( )15.A.solve B.solving C.think of Passage 8
More than 700 years ago, Scotland (苏格兰) was fighting with England.The king of England wanted to（1）Scotland. He had a strong army so it was（2）for the Scots to fight. They lost many times, King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.
One rainy day, King Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so（3）that he didn't even see a spider(蜘蛛) near him. He（4）when he saw the spider climbing.It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down.
\（5）enough. \the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second time.
\web. \（6）again and again. King Robert watched while it（7）climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got to the web.
\（8）,\won't let the English win. \（9）grew strong and They（10） the English army.Scotland was free.
Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.
( )1.A.leave B.control C.help D.visit
( ) 2. A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. necessary ( )3.A.surprised B.bored C.worried D.lonely
( )4. A.looked ahead B.looked out C.looked on D.looked up ( )5.A.old B.strong C.fast D.free
( )6. A. tried B. fell C. practiced D. cheered ( )7. A.finally B. easily C. slowly D. suddenly ( )8.A.player B.fighter C.soldier D.spider ( )9.A.army B.feeling C.opinions D.family ( )10.A.kept B.raised C.stopped D.joined Passage 9
I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.
It was a( an) （1） week for my husband and me-the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my（2）to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to（3）0ur two children and started off.
拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷 完形填空(哲理故事篇)(2)
