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2005年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题标准答案解析

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2005年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题答案解析

Part I Dialogue Communication (1 5 points) Section A

1. B。解析:A说:我工作到今天凌晨两点,都累坏了。B 选项中Take it easy“工作别太紧张“,注意休息。C选项中take time off“抽出一部分时间可用来干别的事情”,let it be“随它去,任它那样”; D 选项中Take it or leave it“要么接受,要么放弃;要不要随你便”。

2. C。解析:句型why don’t you…?表示提议,建议,意思是“。。。怎么样?。。。行吗?”D 选项中that’s OK给人感觉很勉强,显得生硬,不礼貌。 (1)drop by顺便来访

I'll drop by on my way home if I have time. 有空的话回家途中我会顺便来看你。

On her way back, she dropped by her brother's house. 在回家途中她顺便到弟弟家看看。

(2)take along 随身带着;携带;带上; 沿著 shall I take you along? 要不要我带你一块去? forgot to take some water along. 我忘了带水了。 Take a stroll along the Seine River. 沿著塞纳河漫步。

3. A。解析:A说:Smith医生周三都预约满了,你周四来行吗?是在征求B的意见,B应该表示是否可行。 engage vt. 吸引, 占用;雇, 聘; 答应, 保证vt. & vi. (使)从事于, (使)忙于 He is engaged at a bank. 他受雇于一家银行。

The typist is engaged for a week on trial. 那位打字员被试用一周。 He engaged to read the book. 他答应看这本书。

Can you engage that all his statements are trustworthy? 你能担保他的话都可靠吗? Please wait a minute, he is engaged just now. 请稍等一会儿, 他正有事呢。

4. B。解析:A说:真的,我们的比分太接近了!我们差点赢了比赛!A 选项中There, there.“好啦,好啦(表示安慰)B. There’s no use crying over spilt milk. “再后悔也没有用了” D. I couldn’t care less. “我毫不在乎”

(1)spill vt. & vi. 溢出; 泼出vt. 使跌落; 泄露机密

The coffee is so full that it might spill over. 咖啡太满可能会溢出来。 The ship spilled oil while in port. 这艘船停泊港内时漏油。

The carriage upset and we were all spilled into the ditch. 马车翻了, 我们都摔到了沟里。

He spilled it that Bill was their ringleader. 他透露比尔是他们的主谋。 (2) superb adj. 卓越的, 杰出的, 极好的 She's a superb singer. 她是一位超级歌星。

The actor gave a superb performance. 这位演员表演极佳。 The sports facilities are superb. 运动设施是第一流的。

His medical skill is so superb that he can hardly be filled in for an emergency. 他医术高超, 在紧急情况下几乎无人企及。

5. B。解析:Don’t you think….是较强的语义,用来让对方来同意自己的观点。A说:难道你不认为这场演唱会很好吗?B说:当然棒极了,我真的喜欢那个乐队。口语中的terrific是“了不起的,极好的”的意思。

(1) terrific adj. 极大的, 非常的; 极好的,了不起的, 非常棒的, 非常漂亮的; 可怕的, 恐怖的, 骇人的

Darren drove at a terrific speed. 达伦以惊人的速度驾车。

The game was terrific. 那场比赛棒极了。 The view is terrific. 景色美极了。

(2) band n. 带, 箍;条纹;价值、数量等的范围; 无线电的波段, 频带;一群, 一伙;乐队, 乐团vt. 用带绑扎vt. & vi. 结合起来; 伙同

The boy banded the dog's neck with a yellow string. 男孩把一条黄绳绑在狗脖子上。

Some families have banded together. 一些家庭已经联合了起来。 Section B

6. C。解析:此题考查特殊比较句型的理解,即以否定的形式表示肯定。女士说:暑假你准备做什么?男士回答:在炎热的夏天我最喜欢的事情莫过于钓鱼了。

7. A。解析:女士说:听说约翰与弗兰克吵架了?男士回答:奥,他们很快就和好了。

(1) make up编造;讲和;弥补, 偿还;补足, 凑足;化装, 打扮;配制;铺床, 整理;组成, 构成 Tom makes up stories to amuse his little brother. 汤姆编故事逗他的小弟弟。 Mary and Joan quarreled, but made up after a while. 玛丽和琼吵架, 但一会儿就和好了。

The quarrel was only about a trivial matter, but it was years before they made it up. 争吵只是为了一件小事, 但是过了多年他们才言归于好。

Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet. 维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养。 We collected £478, but a very generous benefactor made it up to £500. 我们募捐了478英镑, 一位非常慷慨的捐款人凑足到500英镑。

She had to make up her income as a pianist by teaching piano students. 她这个钢琴家的收入得靠教人弹琴来添补

It didn't take her long to make up. 她很快就化妆好了。

When she goes out to visit friends, she is very much made up. 她出去访友时, 总是浓妆艳抹地打扮一番。

The pharmacist made up the prescribed medicine. 药剂师按方子配好了药。

Leave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room. 留张便条挂在你房门上, 请服务员把你的房间整理一下。

How many countries make up the Common Market? (欧洲)共同市场由多少国家组成? The audience was made up of very young children. 观众由小孩子们组成。 This is made up of three different parts. 这由三个不同部分组成。

(2)quarrel n. 争吵, 不和, 口角; 抱怨…的原因[理由] vi. 争吵, 争辩; 不同意; 挑剔 The quarrel resulted in his mother leaving the house. 争吵导致了他母亲离家出走。 That is part of my quarrel against them. 那是我与他们争吵的部分原因。 Now, boys, don't quarrel. 孩子们, 不要吵了。

I know you've been quarrelling a good deal lately. 我知道你们近来时常吵嘴。 You can't quarrel with the decision of the court; it's very fair. 你不能反对法院的判决, 它判得很公正。

8. C。解析:女士说:我已经改变了主意,准备采用一种新的方法。男士回答:你现在做的对。on the right track含义是:“在正确道路上,方向对头,方针正确”。

track n. 踪迹, 痕迹, 足迹;小路;路径, 路线;轨道;跑道vt. 跟踪, 追踪 The motorcar tracks is very clear. 汽车的痕迹很明显。

We followed his tracks through the snow. 我们循着雪地上他留下的脚印走。 They passed a muddy track through the forest. 他们穿过森林的泥泞小路。 The earth crosses the tracks of certain comets. 地球穿过某些彗星的轨迹线。 It's the track of the coming storm. 这就是即将来临的风暴路线。

2005年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题标准答案解析

2005年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题答案解析PartIDialogueCommunication(15points)SectionA1.B。解析:A说:我工作到今天凌晨两点,都累坏了。B选项中Takeiteasy“工作别太紧张“,注意休息。C选项中taketimeoff“抽出一部分时间可用来干别的事情”,letitbe“随
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