【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读英语期末复习(word)
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读下面关于火灾的文章,完成海报。每空一词。
House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured(伤害)by fire.
77% of the families don't have a house fire escape(逃离)map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread(蔓延)quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave(挥舞)something colorful, like a red shirt.
House fires
? About________of all fire deaths are from house fires. ? At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day
? It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.
? If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.
【答案】 90%/90 percent;1/one;map;2;jump
【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
(1)根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火,故填90%/90 percent。
(2)根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾,故填1/one。
(3)根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾,故填map。
(4)根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑,故填2。
(5)根据If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳,don't后面用动词原形,故填jump。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.请仔细阅读表格中的内容,左栏是对4个人的描述,右栏是4个广告,请为每个人选择最合适的广告。
________Jenny likes sports. home. A. English Corner:7:30~9:00 ________Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday ________Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6 movies is relaxing. teacher. 【答案】 D;B;C;A 【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。 A. English Corner:7:30~9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展
C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元
D. A football match on TV:8:00~10:30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30
(1)根据 Jenny likes sports ,可知应是,A football match on TV:8:00~10:30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30,与体育有关,故选D。
(2)根据 Tom likes animals ,可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子,与动物有关,故选B。
(3)根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知应是,Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元,与电影有关,故选C。
(4)根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知应是,English Corner:7:30~9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00,与英语有关,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
~10. $10 for a kid ________Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English D. A football match on TV:8:00~ 10:30 between Chinese team and English team
3.任务型阅读,请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。 ________Lucy wants her 12-year-old son A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers!Do you like to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball he has to go to an English club on and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826. Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday. (Sunday: 8:30—11:00 a.m.; 3:00—6:00 p.m. ) ________Peter loves playing soccer very B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you much and he always wants to join a club to want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us play with other soccer lovers like him. at 976254. ( Saturday morning: 9:00—11:00) ________Susan is good at speaking English C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! and she wants to help children learn to Do you want to be good at speaking English? speak English well. Come to No.12 River Street and join us! (Sunday ________Helen is the mother of a 3-year-morning: 8:30—11:30) old boy and she is busy this Saturday D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! We afternoon. She wants him to be at a club need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid for one or two hours. here and let him/her enjoy children stories and ________Tony is good at playing the piano games about stories. (Saturday afternoon: and he wants to work at a music club as a 2:30—4:30) teacher. E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come and work with us! Call us at 568954. (8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m., every day) F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you good with children aged 6—12? Can you help with some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255. (8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m., every day) G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! It's really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us at 976254. ( Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00) 【答案】 G;A;F;D;E 【解析】【分析】选项意思: A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers! 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部!
B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部! C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部! D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师! F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!
G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。
(1)根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free only on Sunday.可知,Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部, 他只在周日有空;再根据G选项 :Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! 给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部,和 Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00 周日晚上6:00—8:00,故选G。
(2)根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知,Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩;再根据A选项:Ball Games Club for sports lovers! 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选A。
(3)根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well.可知, Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语,再根据 F选项:English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助! 故选F。
(4)根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可知,Helen的儿子今年三岁,他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部;再根据D选项:Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和 Saturday
afternoon: 2:30—4:30 周六下午 2:30—4:30 ,故选D。
(5)根据 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知,Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师;再根据E选项:Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。
4.任务型阅读
We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A) ________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨伞). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。 根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。 (1)在文中(A)处填入一个适当的动词。 (2)将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。 (3)How long did the subway ride take us? (4)Why didn't we see the seal show? (5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 【答案】 (1)got
(2)I didn't like this school trip at all. (3)About an hour.
(4)Because we arrived too late. (5)A Terrible School Trip
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
(1)get to+地点名词,到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时,get的过去式got,故填got。
(2)根据汉语意思提示,一点也不,not... at all,副词短语;喜欢,like,及物动词;这次,this,指示代词;学校,school,名词;郊游,trip,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.
(3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.
(4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
5.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。 Welcome to Xiangshan City!
Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1)It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. (2)It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.
(1)将(1)处画线句子改为\句型。 (2)将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。
(3)回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?
(4)回答问题。What's between Main Street and Bridge Street? (5)回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office? 【答案】 (1)There are many old buildings in the beautiful city. (2)它/那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。 (3)It's about 150 years old. (4)It/There is a park. (5)Yes, I/we can.
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了香山市。
(1)句型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知, 在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑;根据many old buildings可知,there be结构中的be动词应用are,在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为: There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.
(2)英译汉。 nice and quiet美丽又安静,can可以,enjoy享受, the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案为: 它/那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知,