Clinical study of endoscopic mucosal resection for digestive tract early cancer and precan - 论文

doi: 10.18282/cs.v1.i1.27

Original Research Article

Clinical study of endoscopic mucosal resection for digestive tract early cancer and precancerous lesions treatment

Peng Huiji

Beijing 307 Hospital Affiliated to the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China

Abstract: The clinical effect of endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) on the digestive tract of early cancer and precan-cerous lesions was analyzed. 63 patients with early gastrointestinal cancer and precancerous lesions treated in our hos-pital from January 2013 to May 2015 were recruited for this study. Patients were randomly divided into the observation group (32 cases) and the control group (31 cases). The control group underwent conventional surgical treatment, while the observation group underwent EMR treatment. Both groups were observed for the clinical effect. The curative resec-tion rate was 100.0% (P > 0.05). The postoperative complication rate in the observation group was 3.1% (1/32) and 25.8% (8/31) in the control group. The operative time for the observation group was significantly shorter than the control group (P < 0.05). Study subjects were followed up for 1 year. Both groups showed no primary tumor metastasis and recurrence (P > 0.05). EMR treatment showed good effect and significantly fewer complications in patients with early gastrointestinal cancer and precancerous lesions.

Keywords: Endoscopic mucosal resection; Early gastrointestinal cancer; Precancerous lesion; Treatment

Citation: Peng HJ. Clinical study of endoscopic mucosal resection for digestive tract early cancer and precancerous lesions treatment. J Clin Stud 2016; 1(1): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/cs.v1.i1.27.

Correspondence to: Peng Huiji, Beijing 307 Hospital Affiliated to the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China 100071, huipengji@126.com. Received: 2nd September 2016;Accepted:7th October 2016; Published Online: 2nd November 2016

Introduction

Gastrointestinal cancer has a high incidence rate in China—gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and esophageal cancer were ranked 1st, 4th, and 6th, respectively[1]. Early cancer in the gastrointestinal tract is confined to the tumor cells that infiltrate the mucosa, submucosa of gastrointestinal tumors, including early colorectal cancer, esophageal cancer, and gastric cancer[2]. Traditional surgical treatment of early gastrointestinal cancer and precancerous lesions can effectively alleviate the condition of the patient. However, surgery causes large injuries to the patient. Endoscopic mucosal resec-tion (EMR) is widely used for the treatment of early gastrointestinal cancer and precancerous lesions. In the present study, EMR was used to treat patients with early gastrointestinal cancer and precancerous lesions. The clinical effect of the treatment was reported below.

Materials and methods

General Information

Sixty-three patients with early gastrointestinal cancer and precancerous lesions were recruited in this study. Patients

Copyright ? 2019 Peng HJ. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc/4.0/), permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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