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最新2018届高三英语总复习-回归教材综合能力测试(附答案)整理

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D

(2017·永安、连城、华安、漳平、泉港、龙海联考

)

My mother always told us it is no use crying over spilt milk. That means you

should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(do what is necessary to move forward.

My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.

People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound (

伤口), or make someone feel worse about something that was

he told us

a story that seemed bigger

煎蛋卷). This means you have to

already a bad experience. However, sometimes than life.

So we had to take it with a grain(粒)of salt. That is, we could not believe

everything he told us.

My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office.

Yet she

is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells

us to wake up and smell the coffee.

We need to pay more attention

and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.

Over the weekend, my friend invited But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.

I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about. 32.When problems came up, the author's mother told them to ________. A.give up C.be careful

B.hurry up D.keep calm

is used to describe someone who likes simple things?

me to watch a football game on television.

33.Which of the following A.The milk and eggs. B.The salt and water. C.The tea and coffee. D.The meat and potatoes.

34.In people's eyes, the author's father ________. A.always feels unhappy

6

B.always tells lies C.is a very nice man D.is a good storyteller

35.If a girl's face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “________”.

A.I am what I eat B.I have egg on my face C.It is not my cup of tea D.I'm the salt of the earth

答案与解析

本文主要介绍了在生活和工作中的一些发人深思的东西,如:当坏事已经发生并知无法改变时,你不应该生气;为了前进,事情;要想有健康的身体你就得饮食健康;更糟;不要相信别人所说的一切;事。

32.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“crying over spilt

My mother always told

us there is no use

也就是说,遇事要多思考。比

你不得不做一些有必要的

不要使事情变得要做自己所喜欢的

做人不要往别人的伤口上撒盐,

在工作中要相信“没有免费的午餐”;

milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens

”可知当问题出现时,作者的妈妈告诉他们要保持冷静。所以D。

The meat and potatoes can also mean the

D项符合原文之

D

and cannot be changed.项符合原文之意。故选

33.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“

most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.可知“The meat and potatoes”可以被用来描述喜欢简单事情的人。所以意。故选D。

34.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的意思可知在人们的眼里,所以C项符合原文之意。故选

C。

I once made a big mistake at the

作者的爸爸是个很好的人。

35.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.了,她可能会说“我脸上有个鸡蛋。”所以

第二节(共5小题;每小题

”可知如果一个女孩因为做了错事脸变红B项符合原文之意。故选

B。

3分,满分15分)

选项中有两项为多余

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项。

(2017·长治五校联考

)

Imagine going to bed not knowing where your next meal is going to come from. __36__ Today, nearly 11 percent of people on Earth suffer from hunger, according

7

to a recent State of Food Insecurity in the World report published by the United Nations. But it turns out that this number is something to celebrate!

Though the numbers look like a lot, the number of hungry people in the world has actually decreased by about 209 million since 1992. This has been mainly due to the hard work of organizations such as the UN, the FAO and the WFP.

According

to the WFP, the world produces enough food to feed the entire

population of 7 billion people. __37__ There are many reasons why food does not go from the producers to the consumers.

People living

in poverty cannot afford nutritious

foods. This makes them weaker

and it is harder for them to earn money to escape from poverty and hunger. __38__ An average person in the US spends just 6.6% of the income on food.

Drought is one of the most common causes of food shortage in the world.__39__ In many countries, climate change is worsening the situation.

Conflicts around the world can disrupt farming and food production. Fighting forces millions of people to flee their homes. These people don't have the meals to feed themselves.

__40__ Food that is wasted uses up precious natural resources. A.How can we solve the problem? B.Each nation has its own challenges.

C.One-third of all food produced is never consumed.D.But not everybody has access to food when they need it. E.That is the fate of nearly 805 million people in the world.

F.Natural disasters such as flood and tropical storms can impact food output too.

G.Do you know in poor countries people spend over 80% of their earnings on food?

答案与解析

世界上还有很多人在遭受贫困和饥饿,我们要节约粮食。

36.E 根据上句:想象一下,不知道你的下一顿饭从哪里来。再根据下句:今天世界上11%的人正在遭受饥饿的痛苦。可知in the world.

那就是世界上

805 million

E. That is the fate of nearly 805 million

人的命运。符合上下文的意思。

70亿人。再根据下句:食物没有送到消费

此处表示转折,故选D。

people

37.D 根据上句:世界生产的粮食足够养活

者手中,这有很多理由。可知此空的意思是:还有很多人没有饭吃。

38.G 根据上句:他们很难赚钱摆脱贫困和饥饿。再根据下句:在美国,一个普通人花费收入的仅

6.6%用在食物上。可知

G. Do you know in poor countries

people spend over

8

80% of their earnings on food此项符合题意。

?你知道贫穷国家的人们要花费收入的80%在食物上吗?

39.F 根据上句:干旱是世界上最常见的食物短缺的原因之一。再根据下句:在很多国家,气候变化局势正在恶化。选F。

40.C 根据下句:浪费的食物消耗了宝贵的自然资源。可知上句的意思是:所有的食物中的三分之一从来不会被消费。也就是被浪费掉。故选

第三部分第一节

英语知识运用(共两节,满分完形填空(共20小题;每小题

45分)

1.5分,满分30分)

(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的

C。

此空要表达的意思应该是:自然灾害也影响粮食的产量。故

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项最佳选项。

(2017·四川省广安、遂宁、内江、眉山高三第一次检测

Determined to keep my private

life

private

)

from the census taker (户口调查员),

I locked the front door. After several more days of __41__ to answer the door, one afternoon I walked __42__ to my car. The census taker,

who had been __43__ all week

I would not answer

to catch me, spotted me and ran up to __44__. I told the man firmly his questions. He glared at me and __45__ walked away.

A week went by, all my neighbors had __46__ their census questions, and the census

taker __47__. Then one afternoon there came a knock at the door. I answered to find a middle-aged lady.

Suddenly, I realized

my __48__,“I'm Carla with the US Census

Bureau,” she said, __49__ herself the way the former one had. Only there was

something different: she was __50__.

So I let her in, offered her a bottle of water, and waited for the __51__. But first, she asked about my family. __52__ she told me about her own family and something else. I __53__ a lot about Carla, as she was in no hurry to get to the __54__. She was pleasant and relaxed. And so was I. After about an hour, she put away her __55__ and thanked me for the water, __56__ as she climbed into her car. I didn't __57__ her visit at all, I realized.

Carla would call every few months, asking if our __58__ talked about our families and lives __59__ we were friends.

I was __60__ to have met Carla. She taught me that a smile can unlock any door. 41.A.refusing BC.happening 42.A.forward

.planning D.hesitating B.out

had changed. We always

9

C.away D.on

43.A.standing B.thinking

C.trying

D.repeating

44.A.drive away B.shout out C.help out D.catch up 45.A.possibly B.naturally C.politely

D.eventually

46.A.made B.answered C.collected

D.forgot

47.A.surrendered B.stayed C.disappeared D.continued 48.A.mistake B.feeling C.behavior D.responsibility 49.A.showing B.proving C.directing D.introducing 50.A.talking B.moving C.smiling D

.worrying

51.A.instructions B.greetings

C.questions

D.results

52.A.Then B.So C.Only

D.Even

53.A.missed B.learnt C.understood D.remembered

54.A.agreement B.meeting C.discussion D.interview 55.A.clothes B.papers C.bottles D.bags

56.A.crying

B.whispering

C.shaking D.waving 57.A.regret B.remember C.mind

D.appreciate

58.A.information

B.address

C.arrangement D.phone 59.A.when B.until

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最新2018届高三英语总复习-回归教材综合能力测试(附答案)整理

D(2017·永安、连城、华安、漳平、泉港、龙海联考)Mymotheralwaystoldusitisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbec
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