2020年高考英语一轮必考知识
Unit 3 Computers
一、刷黑板——词汇全听写?先过识记默写关?
Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)
1．calculator n． 2．laptop n. 3．analytical adj. 4．universal adj. 5．revolution n. 6．artificial adj. 7．mathematical adj. 8．designer n. 9．tube n.
10．network n． 11．web n. 12．rocket n. 13．download vt. 14．virus n. 15．android n. 16．mop n. vt.
17．naughty adj. 18．spoil vt.
Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英) 1．calculate vt. 2．simplify vt. 3．sum n. 4．operator n. 5．logical adj. 6．logically adv.
高分必考知识点
[第一屏听写]
计算器 手提电脑 分析的
普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 革命 人造的；假的 数学的 设计师
管；管子；电子管 [第二屏听写]
网络；网状物 网 火箭 下载 病毒 机器人 拖把 用拖把拖；擦 顽皮的；淘气的
损坏；宠坏 [第三屏听写]
计算 简化
总数；算术题；金额 (电脑)操作员；接线员 合逻辑的；合情理的 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地
2020年高考英语一轮必考知识
7．technology n. 8．technological adj.
工艺；科技；技术
科技的 [第四屏听写]
9．intelligence n． 10．intelligent adj. 11．solve vt. 12．reality n.
13.personal adj. 14．personally adv. 15．total adj.
智力；聪明；智能 智能的；聪明的 解决；解答
真实；事实；现实 私人的；个人的；亲自的 就个人而言；亲自 总的；整个的
n. 总数；合计
[第五屏听写]
16．totally adv. 完全地；整个地 17．application n. 应用；用途；申请 18．finance n. 金融；财经 19．mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的 20．explore vt.&vi. 探索；探测；探究 21．anyhow adv. (也作anyway)无论如何； 即使如此
22．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分
23．happiness n. 幸福；快乐
[第六屏听写]
24．signal vi.&vt. n. 25．type n. vt.&vi.
26．arise vi.(arose, arisen) 27．appearance n. 28．character n. 29．coach n. 30．electronic adj.
发信号 信号 类型 打字 出现；发生 外观；外貌；出现 性格；特点 教练
电子的 [第七屏听写]
31．niece n．
侄女；甥女
高分必考知识点
2020年高考英语一轮必考知识
32．deal_with 33．watch_over 34．from_..._on 35．as_a_result 36．so_..._that_... 37．human_race 38．in_a_way 39．with_the_help_of
处理；安排；对付 看守；监视 从……时起 结果
如此……以至于…… 人类 在某种程度上
在……的帮助下
二、刷清单——热身自盘点?再过基本应用关?
(一)核心单词
5.download vt. 1.universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 阅读单词 2．artificial adj. 人造的；假的 3．network n. 网络；网状物 4．rocket n. 火箭 下载 6．calculator n. 计算器 7．laptop n. 手提电脑 8．analytical adj. 分析的 1.solve vt. 解决；解答 2．reality n. 真实；事实；现实 3．anyhow adv. (也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此 表 达 单 词 4．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分 5．happiness n. 幸福；快乐 6．signal vi.&vt. 发信号 n. 信号 7．type n. 类型 vt.&vi. 打字 8．arise vi. (arose, arisen) 出现；发生；起身 9．character n. 性格；特点 高分必考知识点
9.revolution n． 革命 10．virus n. 病毒 11．naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的 12．spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏 [语境活用] 1．It was just her childhood experiences that affected her character (性格) and later life. 2．Seeing their favourite star come in, the devoted fans arose (起身) from their seats immediately. 3．The policeman scolded the driver for turning without a signal (信号)． 4．The police appealed to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved (解决)． 5．This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals (得分) on purpose. 2020年高考英语一轮必考知识
10．calculate vt. 计算 1.operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v．操作；经营→operation n．操作；经营 2．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的 3．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能 4．total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计 vt.共计；总计；把……加起来→totally adv.完全地；整个地 5．personal adj.私人的；个人拓 展 单 词 的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自[语境活用] 1．At the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally (total) forgetting the troubles in their lives. 2．Try to simplify (simple) your explanation to the students to help them understand better. 3．There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with appearance (appear), but comes from the heart. 4．All applicants who have applied for the job must (apply) →personality n．个性；人格；hand in the application forms before next Monday. 风云人物；名人 A team of explorers will explore the valley and the 6．application n．应用；用途；5．申请→apply v．应用；涉及；exploration will last 10 days.(explore) 申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者 7．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的 8．explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．勘探；探测；探险 9．appearance n．外观；外貌；出现→appear vi.出现 6．Humans or animals of high intelligence are always intelligent. (intelligence) 7．After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her personal opinion. Personally speaking, I agreed with what she said.(person) (二)常用短语
写准记牢 高分必考知识点
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 2020年高考英语一轮必考知识
1.It was with_the_help_of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued. 1.from_..._on 从……时起 2．in_a_way 在某种程度上 3．with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下 4．deal_with 处理；安排；对付；应付 5．watch_over 看守；监视；照管 6．provide_..._for_... 给……提供…… 7．have_..._in_common 有……共同之处 8．share_..._with_... 与……分享…… 9．as_a_result 结果 10．make_up 弥补；编造；打扮；构成 11．after_all 毕竟；终究 12．make_good_use_of 充分利用 2．In order to make sure that his children were safe while playing on the beach, he kept watching_over them all the time. 3．As far as I know, the young man is hard to deal_with. 4．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. As_a_result,_he could neither eat nor sleep. 5．Don't blame him for breaking that vase; after_all he is still a child. 6．—How about his speech at the meeting? —What he said was reasonable in_a_way. 7．It was generous of the eldest son to share the property with his brothers. (三)经典句式 原句背诵 1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。 2.As time went by, I was made smaller. 随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。 3.And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! 我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！ so ...that ...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。 as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。 随着春天的到来，万物复苏。 As_spring_comes,_everything comes to life. 你们如此善良、体贴，我们希望成为你们的朋友，无论你们在哪。(2016·天津高考书面表达) You are so_kind_and_considerate_that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are. 高分必考知识点
句式解构 佳句仿写 虽然飓风已经过去了，但是还要花几before引导时间状语从句，意为“……之后才……”。 个月的时间才能把它造成的破坏清理干净。 Although the hurricane has gone, it will be months before_the_damage_is_cleared_up.
2020年高考一轮复习英语人教版：必修二 Unit 3 Computers
